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I.V. Fluid (International Standard) - Manufacturing Plant, Detailed Project Report, Profile, Business Plan, Industry Trends, Market Research, Survey, Manufacturing Process, Machinery, Raw Materials, Feasibility Study, Investment Opportunities

Infusion therapy as a basic toll of modern medical care enables the physician to restore and stabilize homeostasis states quickly and completely. In nursing homes and hospital where patients are suffering from acute dehydration or considerable debilitating conditions, the intra venous fluids are used as I.V. drips. The basic function of I.V. fluids is to replenish the body fluids. Although there are number of I.V. fluids, but generally three types of I.V. fluids are used in hospitals as I.V. drips. 1. Dextrose injection fluid. 2. Dextrose and sodium chloride injection fluid. 3. Sodium Chloride injection solution (Saline solution). Dextrose solution is used during postoperative period when sodium extraction of 10-15% are used as diuretic for increasing in urine flow. Saline solution is used when large amount of sodium has been lost by vomiting or by gastric or intestinal duodenal aspiration or through an alimentary fistula. Dextrose monohydrate is used as supplement to cows milk in part of feeding. Hypertonic dextrose solution (25-50%) is in medical treatment partly because they are believed to strengthen heart muscles. Hypertonic solutions are used in intravenous injection to relieve intractable pressure in-patient with hydrocephalus and meningitis. The drug industry has now achieved an impressive growth during the last four decades of planning and development. These I.V. fluids are the best alternative, which can yield sudden result in the health of a Patient by replenishing the body fluids.
Plant capacity: 30000 Bottles/DayPlant & machinery: -
Working capital: -T.C.I: -
Return: 65.00%Break even: 42.00%
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I V Fluid - Manufacturing Plant, Detailed Project Report, Profile, Business Plan, Industry Trends, Market Research, Survey, Manufacturing Process, Machinery, Raw Materials, Feasibility Study, Investment Opportunities, Cost and Revenue, Plant Economics

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Plant capacity: 30000 Bottles/Day, each Bottles 0.5 ltrs. capacityPlant & machinery: -
Working capital: -T.C.I: -
Return: 49.00%Break even: 40.00%
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BRAKE FLUIDS - Manufacturing Plant, Detailed Project Report, Profile, Business Plan, Industry Trends, Market Research, Survey, Manufacturing Process, Machinery, Raw Materials, Feasibility Study, Investment Opportunities, Cost and Revenue, Plant Economics

Silicone is the material on which some fluids are based. Usually, a non-mineral type oil is used in hydraulic brake equipments. It has applications in industrial automotive and crane equipment. It is used as friction liquid for power transformer. Castor India has very large production and marketing facilities for lube oil. It is also growing fast aggressively. In the industrial segment, castrol India has the largest range of lubricants available for diesel engine oils used for trucks, tractors and high-speed gensets. Indian Oil Corp. has concluded a formal agreement with Lubrizol corporation of the US to form a joint venture. It can be easily predicted that there will be a good demand of brake oil because of development of power projects in India.
Plant capacity: 1 MT / DayPlant & machinery: 9 Lakhs
Working capital: -T.C.I: 2 Crores
Return: 52.70%Break even: 33.32%
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BRAKE FLUID - Manufacturing Plant, Detailed Project Report, Profile, Business Plan, Industry Trends, Market Research, Survey, Manufacturing Process, Machinery, Raw Materials, Feasibility Study, Investment Opportunities, Cost and Revenue, Plant Economics

Brake fluid is one of the most important components in a braking system. It is a type of hydraulic fluid used in brake applications in motorcycles, automobiles and light trucks. It is used to transfer force under pressure from where it is created through hydraulic lines to the braking mechanism near the wheels. It works because liquids are not appreciably compressible. Braking applications produce a lot of heat so brake fluid must have a high boiling point to remain effective and must also not freeze under normal temperatures. These requirements eliminate most water-based solutions. The quality and safety of a brake fluid is defined by its boiling point. Brake fluid can come in a number of forms, standardized under the DOT (Department of Transportation) standard. DOT 2 is essentially castor oil; DOT 3, DOT 4, and DOT 5.1 are composed of various mineral oils, glycol esters and ethers; and DOT 5 is silicone-based. Most cars used in the US use DOT 3. DOT 3 is one of several designations of brake fluid denoting a particular mixture of chemicals imparting specified ranges of boiling point. DOT 3 like DOT 4 is a polyethylene glycol based fluid. Fluids such as DOT 3 are hygroscopic and will absorb water from the atmosphere. This degrades the performance of the fluid by drastically reducing its boiling point. In a passenger car this is not much of an issue, but can be of serious concerns in race cars or motorcycles. DOT 4 is one of several designations of brake fluid denoting a particular mixture of chemicals imparting specified ranges of boiling point. The glycol brake fluids are in good demand and many manufacturers compete in a large market. Different mixes would be used depending on the aim, e.g. low price, good race performance, low moisture absorption for long life, etc. Glycol based fluids are two times less compressible than silicone type fluids, even when heated. Less compressibility of brake fluid will increase pedal feel (firmness), but in either case this effect is minimal. The US Army has used silicone brake fluid exclusively since 1982 successfully. Glycols are hygroscopic and will absorb water from the atmosphere, reducing the boiling point of the fluid and degrading hydraulic efficiency. Changing fluid on a regular basis will greatly increase the performance of the brake system, but this is often not a concern in passenger cars. On the other hand, changing fluid at least every several years will preserve the life of brake system components (by removing accumulated water and other contaminants) and increase the overall reliability of the brake system. Polyethylene glycol and other brake fluid ingredients may be corrosive to paint and finished surfaces such as chrome and thus care should be taken when working with the fluid. In the recent survey, the market of auto industry will expand to its double in the coming years. Auto lubricants have always been the highest demanded product in the past and continue to be in the present as well. The entry of latest innovations and scientific enhancements, the demand of the auto lubricant has climbed the highest peak ever. The Indian lubricants industry claims to be the sixth largest in the world. It has the presence of almost all major MNCs which include Shell, Mobil, Gulf Oil, Caltex. Some of these oil majors have even tied up or renewed old ties with public sector undertakings, thereby gaining the advantage of distribution and infrastructural networks. The industry is being constrained by high petroleum prices. Until the 1980s, lubricants produced in the country were basically simple blends based on low and medium level technologies. More sophisticated lubricants were imported and these accounted for a relatively small market. Product variation is fairly extensive depending on the requirements of the segment served. In many cases, specific customers have their own special requirements. The lubricants market was dominated by three public sector refinery companies: (i) Bharat Petroleum (ii) Indian Oil Corporation, and (iii) Hindustan Petroleum. Small contributions came in from BPL and private players like Castrol. Lubrizol India and Indian Additives came into existence for manufacturing sophisticated lubricant additives with the collaboration of Lubrizol and Chevron, respectively. There is a good market potential for this product. Any new entrepreneur venture in this field will be successful.
Plant capacity: 500 MT/AnnumPlant & machinery: 110 Lakhs
Working capital: -T.C.I: Cost of Project : 404 Lakhs
Return: 43.00%Break even: 69.00%
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I V (Intravenous)Fluid (FFS Technology)

Profile Intravenous fluids are fluids which are intended to be administered to a patient intravenously, directly through the circulatory system. These fluids must be sterile to protect patients from injury, and there are a number of different types available for use. Many companies manufacture packaged intravenous fluids, as well as products which can be mixed with sterile water to prepare a solution for intravenous administration. Intravenous fluids can be broken into two broad groups. Crystalloids such as saline solutions contain a solution of molecules which can dissolve in water. When crystalloids are administered, they tend to create low osmotic pressure, allowing fluid to move across the blood vessels, and this can be linked with edema. Colloids contain particles which are not soluble in water, and they create high osmotic pressure, attracting fluid into the blood vessels. Blood is an example of a commonly administered intravenous colloid. Application Intravenous fluids can also be used as a route of medication administration. If a doctor wants to deliver a small amount of medication over an extended period of time, it can be dissolved in a bag of intravenous fluids and set on an infusion pump which delivers the medicated fluid directly into the blood. They are also commonly used to assist with surgical recovery; people who receive fluids after surgery tend to experience better recovery than people who do not. Types of Fluids • Normal Saline • Half Normal Saline • Ringers Lactate • D5W • D5W + ½% NS • 2/3 + 1/3 • Normal Plasma Form, Fill & Seal (FFS) Technology It is also an economical solution providing an inline manufacturing of the bag from a side gusseted film roll as well as filling and sealing. An automatic and precise process, environmentally safe, and cost efficient FFS gusseted tubing is water & moisture resistant, and can also be made with vapor and oxygen barrier substrates. It is both extremely durable and 100% recyclable. Advantages of FFS Gusseted Tubing Moisture & water resistant, increasing your products shelf life and reducing product waste Made from a strong and durable 3-layer film containing only the highest quality polyethylene resins with excellent sealing characteristics Easy palletizing made possible due to the shape of the filled package 8-color print capability, including 4 color process print graphics over the entire surface front, back and inside gussets to provide an eye catching product Optional built in self venting back seam labyrinth valve Compatible with existing FFS packaging machinery. SUSTAINABILITY 100% Recyclable Elimination of particle dust, creating a clean, safe and healthy environment for bagging facilities, retailers and end-users alike Increased product life cycle due to extreme barrier protection and seal strength Reduced product rework due to broken bags: less additional production and packaging required, leading to less energy and resources consumed Fewer breakages compared to traditional packaging, reducing product loss Clean in-store product presentation. FFS offers cost savings over conventional aseptic processing in glass. Traditional parental filling and packaging requires 23 steps and individual machines for filling, stoppering and capping. In contrast, FFS requires one piece of automated machinery, and takes place in six seconds or less. Market Scenario World market growth is driven by population increases and constant up-scaling and sophistication of health care delivery. As part of this up scaling, IV infusion therapy is becoming increasingly important in overall health care treatment regimens as new developments in antibiotics and other medications used in areas such as chemotherapy, burn centers, and renal/peritoneal dialysis centers favor intravenous use and application. The economic advantages of producing IV solutions locally emerging and medically in developing nations can result in an extremely short return on initial investment. Demand for IV solutions is so great that should production exceed local demand. Opportunities for national and export sales are unlimited in the foreseeable future.
Plant capacity: 9000000 No.s of Bottles (Each bottle: 1000ml)Plant & machinery: 850 Lakhs
Working capital: -T.C.I: Cost of project: 1351 Lakhs
Return: 43.00%Break even: 49.00%
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IV (intravenous) Fluids [Form Fill Seal (FFS) Technology] - Manufacturing Plant, Detailed Project Report, Profile, Business Plan, Industry Trends, Market Research, Survey, Manufacturing Process, Machinery, Raw Materials, Feasibility Study, Plant Layout

Intravenous fluids are fluids which are intended to be administered to a patient intravenously, directly through the circulatory system. These fluids must be sterile to protect patients from injury, and there are a number of different types available for use. Many companies manufacture packaged intravenous fluids, as well as products which can be mixed with sterile water to prepare a solution for intravenous administration. Fluids are given when someones body fluid volume falls. There are a number of things which can cause a drop in fluid volume. Vomiting and diarrhea are a classic example, which is why people are encouraged to drink fluids when they are sick, to keep their fluid volume stable. Another cause is blood loss, which causes problems both because people lose blood products, and because they experience a loss in fluid volume. Electrolyte levels in the blood can also become unstable as a result of rapid changes in fluid volume, in which case intravenous fluids can be used to restore the balance. Uses and Application There are four main ranges of application of highly specialized intravenous infusion solutions: Aqueous isotonic injection (5%) of dextrose is given as intravenous injections to increase the column of circulating blood in the shocks and haemarrhages and to counteract dehydration. When it is desired to replace excessive salt loss also glucose is injected along with sodium chloride, Dextrose solution is used during postoperative period when sodium extraction is reduced, Dextrose solution with concentration of 10 to 15% are used as diuretic for increase in urine flow, Dextrose solution of 5% normal salinic are used for restoring fluid volume in circulation of an emergency as in accidents with haemarrhage. Market Survey Indias traditions in the science of health and healing go back to the halcyon days of Surushta, Vagbhatta and Charaka. Our system of medicine like Ayurveda was well established and schools and hospitals with treatises and instruction manuals were in wide use. I.V. fluid demand is normally linked to the number of hospital beds. Observations show that 18 bottles of I.V. fluids are consumed per bed per month in the country. The demand is estimated to increase at a rate of 9 to 12% per annum. The growth of I.V fluid manufacturing was faster than the growth rate of drugs. I.V fluids are the solutions applied directly to the vein of a patient who suffer from the weaknesses due to the deficiency of body fluids. These I.V. fluids are the best alternative, which can yield sudden result in the health of a patient by replenishing the body fluids.
Plant capacity: 9000000 Nos. Bottles/ Annum(Each 1000 ml. Bottles)Plant & machinery: 851 Lakhs
Working capital: -T.C.I: Cost of Project : 1251 Lakhs
Return: 43.00%Break even: 49.00%
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Lubricants Blending Plant Lubricants/Grease/Brake Fluid/Coolant) - Manufacturing Plant, Detailed Project Report, Profile, Business Plan, Industry Trends, Market Research, Survey, Manufacturing Process, Machinery, Raw Materials, Feasibility Study

A lubricant is a substance introduced to reduce friction between moving surfaces. It may also have the function of transporting foreign particles. The property of reducing friction is known as lubricity (Slipperiness). A good lubricant possesses the following characteristics: High boiling point; Low freezing point; High viscosity index Thermal stability; Corrosion prevention; High resistance to oxidation. A solid or semisolid lubricant consisting of a thickening agent (soap or other additives) in a fluid lubricant (usually petroleum lubricating oil) is called grease. Grease is a lubricant which has been thickened in order that it remains in contact with moving surfaces and not leak out under gravity or centrifugal action. Brake fluid is a type of hydraulic fluid used in hydraulic brake and hydraulic clutch applications in automobiles, motorcycles, light trucks, and some bicycles. It is used to transfer force into pressure. It works because liquids are not appreciably compressible in their natural state the component molecules do not have internal voids and the molecules pack together well, so bulk forces are directly transferred to trying to compress the fluid's chemical bonds. A coolant is a fluid which flows through or around a device to prevent its overheating, transferring the heat produced by the device to other devices that use or dissipate it. An ideal coolant has high thermal capacity, low viscosity, is low cost, non toxic, and chemically inert, neither causing nor promoting corrosion of the cooling system. Some applications also require the coolant to be an electrical insulator. Uses and Applications Lubricants perform the following key functions: keep moving parts apart; reduce friction; transfer heat; carry away contaminants & debris; transmit power; protect against wear; prevent corrosion; seal for gases; stop the risk of smoke and fire of objects and prevent rust. Functions of lubricating grease: reduce wear and tear; sealant to contaminants; prevent corrosion; prevent rust and increases heat transmission. Coolant compositions are used for a variety of applications. For instance, a paper discloses a coolant composition having glycol as a main component, which prevents iron and aluminum from being corroded, and in particular, has corrosion preventing properties for aluminum and aluminum alloys at high temperatures. Another data comprises an improved antifreeze coolant composition with certain additives that serve to increase the thermal stability of the glycol component of a glycol/water coolant composition and to reduce the tendency of the glycol component to degrade under elevated thermal conditions. They are also used for cold preservation of foods by utilizing the latent heat of fusion at the freezing point which is substantially higher than 0°C. Brake fluids must maintain a low level of compressibility that remains low, even with varying temperatures. Market Survey Worldwide, there are 1380 lubricant manufacturers ranging from large to small. At present, there are about 180 such national and multinational oil companies engaged in manufacturing lubricants. The 1200 independent lubricant companies mainly concentrate on the manufacturing and marketing of lubricants and view lubricants as their core business. On one hand there are vertically integrated petroleum companies whose main business objective is the discovery, extraction and refining of crude oil. . While the large, integrated companies focus on high volume lubricants such as engine, gear and hydraulic oils, many independent lube companies concentrate on specialties and niche business, where apart from some tailor made lubricants, comprehensive and expert customer service is part of the package. Central and Eastern Europe account for the majority of worldwide grease usage. Followed by Asia Pacific, North America, Western Europe, Central and South America, Africa and the Middle East. A significant difference in the types of products used exists among these regions. Western Europe and North America typically require higher quality products than do Central and Eastern European users. Africa uses specialized products (such as greases for mining equipment) and the use of Polyurea products predominates in Asia. India reports a higher percentage of lithium, lithium complex and greases in comparison to the international data. This could be due to a difference in equipment lubrication demands in various parts of the India. Few Indian Major Players are as under: Alicid Organic Inds. Ltd. Asia Refinery Ltd. Bharat Petroleum Corpn. Ltd. Bharat Shell Ltd. Burmah Petro Products Ltd. Caltex Lubricants India Ltd. Canara Sales Corpn. Ltd. Castrol India Ltd. Chemoleums Ltd. Continental Petroleums Ltd. Gantley Speciality Products Ltd. Gujarat Indo Lube Ltd. Gujarat Oiland Inds. Ltd. Gujarat Speciality Lubes Ltd. Gulf Carosserie India Ltd. Gulf Oil Corpn. Ltd. Gulf Oil India Limited [Merged] Gulf Oil India Ltd. [Merged] Houghton Hardcastle (I) Ltd. Iccon Oil & Specialities Ltd. Indian Additives Ltd. Indian Oil Blending Ltd. [Merged] Lubrizol India Pvt. Ltd. M P Petrochem Ltd. Motorol (India) Ltd. Motorol Speciality Oils Ltd. Nandan Petrochem Ltd. Panama Petrochem Ltd. Paras Lubricants Ltd. Petrosil Lubricants Ltd. Powerlink Oil Refinery Ltd. Renaissance Petrolube Ltd. Sagar Petroleums Ltd. Sah Petroleums Ltd. Savita Oil Technologies Ltd. Savita Polymers Ltd. Shiva Petro Synth Specialities Ltd. Southern Refineries Ltd. Speciality Petrolubes Ltd. Sunstar Lubricants Ltd. Tata B P Lubricants India Ltd. [Merged] Tide Water Oil Co. (India) Ltd. Total Lubricants India Ltd. Unique Oils India Ltd. Universal Petrochemicals Ltd. Valvoline Cummins Ltd. Velloils Lubricants & Petrochem Ltd. Waxpol Industries Ltd. Witmans Petrochem Pvt. Ltd. Cost Estimation Capacity Blended Lubricating Oil : 10 KL/Day Greases : 1 KL/Day Brake Fluid : 0.67 KL/Day Coolant : 1 KL/Day
Plant capacity: -Plant & machinery: Rs. 274 Lakhs
Working capital: -T.C.I: Cost of Project : Rs.1330 Lakhs
Return: 26.00%Break even: 40.00%
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Saline and Dextrose Fluid (IV Fluid) BFS Technology

As part of the millennium development goals (MDGs), governments in the region have developed strategies directed at reducing the negative impact of diseases like HIV, Malaria or Tuberculosis on the society by 2015. The strategies include halting and reversing the spread of HIV/AIDS, reducing the level of malaria infection, and reducing prevalence and death rates associated with tuberculosis. Severe malaria results into high fever, which requires the use of Intravenous Fluids as the first line of treatment. However, due to limited local production and supply, the fluids are comparatively expensive compared to other developed world where they are affordable and readily available. In India, local monopolies and distributors that sell the fluids very costly import 98% of the IV Fluids. Faced with the current factual situation Govt. Oriented organization planned to establish Intravenous Project to locally produce and supply this very essential product to the healthcare sector as a noble contribution in improving healthcare services. The project expects to promote the common good in the Eastern Region, to reduce the current high level of deaths from 9-14% of in-patient visits in hospitals and health facilities. In medicine, saline (also saline solution) is a general phrase referring to a sterile solution of sodium chloride (NaCl, more commonly known as salt) in water, but is only sterile when it is to be placed parenterally (such as intravenously); otherwise, a saline solution is a salt water solution. The sterile solution is typically used for intravenous infusion, rinsing contact lenses, nasal irrigation, and often used to clean a new piercing. It is also a good medium to store an avulsed ("knocked out") tooth until it can be re-implanted by a dentist. Saline solutions are available in various formulations for different purposes. Salines are also used in cell biology, molecular biology, and biochemistry experiments. Uses & Applications There are four main ranges of application of highly specialized intravenous infusion solutions: • Treatment of discarded water and electrolyte metabolism, especially in severe cases. • Therapy of acid base in balances. • The volume substitution and volume replacement in surgery of accident victim suffering blood lose. • Paratrial nutrition for severally ill and post-operative patients. • Aqueous isotonic injection (5%) of dextrose is given as intravenous injections to increase the column of circulating blood in the shocks and hemorrhages and to counteract dehydration. Dextrose solution is used during post operative period when sodium extraction is reduced. • Dextrose solution with concentration of 10-15% is used as diuretic for increase in urine flow. • Dextrose solution of 5% normal salmic is used for restarting fluid volume in circulation of an emergency as in accidents. • Saline solution is used when large amount of sodium has been lost by vomiting or by gastric or intestinal duodenal aspiration or through analimucation fistuala. • Dextrose monohydrate is used as supplement to cow's milk in part of feeding. • Hypertonic dextrose solution (25-50%) is in medical treatment partly because they are believed to strengthen heart muscles. • Hypertonic solutions are used in intravenous injection to relieve intractable pressure in patient with hydrocephalus and meningitis. Market Survey Our system of medicine like Ayurveda were well established and schools and hospitals with treatises and instruction manuals were in wide use. The growth of I.V. fluid manufacturing was faster than the growth rate of drugs. I.V fluids are the solutions applied directly to the vein of a patient who suffer from the weaknesses due to the deficiency of body fluids. These IV fluids are the best alternative which can yield sudden result in the health of a patient by replenishing the body fluids. Liquid glucose and dextrose are being produced in the organized sector. Glucose is produced in solid as well as in liquid form and dextrose is in anhydrous and monohydrous form. The gap between the production and consumption of liquid glucose is removed by the import. I.V. fluid demand is normally linked to the number of hospital beds. Observations show that 18 bottles of I.V. fluids are consumed per bed per month in the country. The demand is estimated to increase at a rate of 9 to 12% per annum. The present demand level is estimated to be around 2200 lakh bottles per annum. Areas with high population density and average temperatures are major consumption areas of I.V. fluids. Demand is high Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Haryana, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh and West Bengal. North India alone account for one third of the total demand in the country.
Plant capacity: 48000 Bottles/day(500 ml)Plant & machinery: 253 Lakhs
Working capital: -T.C.I: Cost of Project: 834 Lakhs
Return: 29.00%Break even: 52.00%
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I.V. FLUID - Manufacturing Plant, Detailed Project Report, Profile, Business Plan, Industry Trends, Market Research, Survey, Manufacturing Process, Machinery, Raw Materials, Feasibility Study, Investment Opportunities, Cost and Revenue, Plant Economics

Intravenous fluids are fluids which are intended to be administered to a patient intravenously, directly through the circulatory system. These fluids must be sterile to protect patients from injury, and there are a number of different types available for use. Fluids are given when someone's body fluid volume falls. There are a number of things which can cause a drop in fluid volume. Vomiting and diarrhea are a classic example, which is why people are encouraged to drink fluids when they are sick, to keep their fluid volume stable. Another cause is blood loss, which causes problems both because people lose blood products, and because they experience a loss in fluid volume. Electrolyte levels in the blood can also become unstable as a result of rapid changes in fluid volume, in which case intravenous fluids can be used to restore the balance. Intravenous fluids can be broken into two broad groups. Crystalloids such as saline solutions contain a solution of molecules which can dissolve in water. When crystalloids are administered, they tend to create low osmotic pressure, allowing fluid to move across the blood vessels, and this can be linked with edema. Colloids contain particles which are not soluble in water, and they create high osmotic pressure, attracting fluid into the blood vessels. Blood is an example of a commonly administered intravenous colloid. Intravenous fluids can also be used as a route of medication administration. If a doctor wants to deliver a small amount of medication over an extended period of time, it can be dissolved in a bag of intravenous fluids and set on an infusion pump which delivers the medicated fluid directly into the blood. They are also commonly used to assist with surgical recovery; people who receive fluids after surgery tend to experience better recovery than people who do not. There are many solutions are used for IV fluids. The specific one used depends on the situation. Many other compounds can be added to the IV solution as a simple means of administration. For example, antibiotics, pain killers and so on can be added to the IV so the patient receives the drug at a constant rate over a long period of time. The basic function of IV fluids is to replenish the body fluids. Although there are a number of IV fluids but generally three types of IV fluids are used in hospitals as IV drips. They are as follows: 1. Dextrose injection fluid 2. Dextrose and sodium chloride injection fluid 3. Sodium chloride injection solution (Saline solution). When saline is injected intravenously, it compensate the deficiency of sodium ions when dextrose is injected it gives energy due to glucose content of it when dextro-saline is given in combination, it replenishes the dehydration as well as gives energy thereby recouping debility syndrome and also in general take care of malaise. Uses There are four main ranges of application of highly specialized intravenous infusion solutions: 1. Treatment of discarded water and electrolyte metabolism, especially in severe cases. 2. Therapy of acid base in balances. 3. The volume substitution and volume replacement in surgery of accident victim suffering blood loss. 4. Paratral nutrition for severally ill and post-operative patients. 5. Aqueous isotonic injection (5%) of dextrose is given as intravenous injections to increase the column of circulating blood in the shocks and haemarrhages and to counteract dehydration. When it is desired to replace excessive salt loss also glucose is injected along with sodium chloride. 6. Dextrose solution is used during postoperative period when sodium extraction is reduced. 7. Dextrose solution with concentration of 10-15% is used as diuretic for increase in urine flow. 8. Dextrose solutions of 5% normal salinic are used for restoring fluid volume in circulation of an emergency as in accidents with haemarrhage. Saline solution is used when large amount of sodium has been lost by vomiting or by gastric or intestinal duodenal aspiration or through an alimentary fistula. 9. Dextrose monohydrate is used as supplement to cow's milk in part of feeding. 10. Hypertonic dextrose solution (25-50%) is in medical treatment partly because they are believed to strengthen heart muscles. Hypertonic solutions are used in intravenous injection to relieve intractable pressure in-patient with hydrocephalus and meningitis. Market Survey India's traditions in the science of health and healing go back to the halcyon days of Surushta, Vagbhatta and Charaka. Our system of medicine like Ayurveda were well established and schools and hospitals with treatises and instruction manuals were in wide use. The establishment of modern pharmaceutical industry in India may be said to have commercial with the selling up of Bengal chemicals by acharya P.C Ray in Kolkata and of Alembic Chemical in B.D Amin. The growth of I.V. fluid manufacturing was faster than the growth rate of drugs. I.V fluids are the solutions applied directly to the vein of a patient who suffer from the weaknesses due to the deficiency of body fluids. These IV fluids are the best alternative which can yield sudden result in the health of a patient by replanishing the body fluids. Liquid glucose and dextrose are being produced in the organized sector. Glucose is produced in solid as well as in liquid form and dextrose is in anhydrous and monohydros form. The installed capacity, production and capacity utilization of liquid glucose are indicated below. I.V. fluid demand is normally linked to the number of hospital beds. Observations show that 18 bottles of I.V. fluids are consumed per bed per month in the country. The demand is estimated to increase at a rate of 9 to 12% per annum. The present demand level is estimated to be around 2200 Lakh bottles per annum. Areas with high population density and average temperatures are major consumption areas of I.V. fluids. Demand is high Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Haryana, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh and West Bengal. North India alone account for one third of the total demand in the country. Few Indian Major Players are as under Ahlcon Parenterals (India) Ltd. Core Laboratories Ltd. Gujarat Ambuja Proteins Ltd. Gujarat Inject Ltd. Haffkine Bio-Pharmaceutical Corpn. Ltd. India Infusion Ltd. Indian Maize & Chemicals Ltd. K G Gluco Biols Ltd. Kamala Sugar Mills Ltd. Kokad Pharmaceutical Laboratories Ltd. Marck Biosciences Ltd. Origin Agrostar Ltd. Parenteral Surgicals Ltd. Senbo Industries Ltd. Span Medicals Ltd. Tirupati Starch & Chemicals Ltd. Unique Sugars Ltd. Wockhardt Health Care Ltd.
Plant capacity: 144,00,000 Bottles/AnnumPlant & machinery: Rs. 808 Lakhs
Working capital: -T.C.I: Cost of Project: Rs 1367 Lakhs
Return: 26.00%Break even: 46.00%
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Saline and Dextrose Fluid (IV Fluid) BFS Technology

As part of the millennium development goals (MDGs), governments in the region have developed strategies directed at reducing the negative impact of diseases like HIV, Malaria or Tuberculosis on the society by 2015. The strategies include halting and reversing the spread of HIV/AIDS, reducing the level of malaria infection, and reducing prevalence and death rates associated with tuberculosis. Severe malaria results into high fever, which requires the use of Intravenous Fluids as the first line of treatment. However, due to limited local production and supply, the fluids are comparatively expensive compared to other developed world where they are affordable and readily available. In India, local monopolies and distributors that sell the fluids very costly import 98% of the IV Fluids. Faced with the current factual situation Govt. Oriented organization planned to establish Intravenous Project to locally produce and supply this very essential product to the healthcare sector as a noble contribution in improving healthcare services. The project expects to promote the common good in the Eastern Region, to reduce the current high level of deaths from 9-14% of in-patient visits in hospitals and health facilities. In medicine, saline (also saline solution) is a general phrase referring to a sterile solution of sodium chloride (NaCl, more commonly known as salt) in water, but is only sterile when it is to be placed parenterally (such as intravenously); otherwise, a saline solution is a salt water solution. The sterile solution is typically used for intravenous infusion, rinsing contact lenses, nasal irrigation, and often used to clean a new piercing. It is also a good medium to store an avulsed ("knocked out") tooth until it can be re-implanted by a dentist. Saline solutions are available in various formulations for different purposes. Salines are also used in cell biology, molecular biology, and biochemistry experiments. Uses & Applications There are four main ranges of application of highly specialized intravenous infusion solutions: • Treatment of discarded water and electrolyte metabolism, especially in severe cases. • Therapy of acid base in balances. • The volume substitution and volume replacement in surgery of accident victim suffering blood lose. • Paratrial nutrition for severally ill and post-operative patients. • Aqueous isotonic injection (5%) of dextrose is given as intravenous injections to increase the column of circulating blood in the shocks and hemorrhages and to counteract dehydration. Dextrose solution is used during post operative period when sodium extraction is reduced. • Dextrose solution with concentration of 10-15% is used as diuretic for increase in urine flow. • Dextrose solution of 5% normal salmic is used for restarting fluid volume in circulation of an emergency as in accidents. • Saline solution is used when large amount of sodium has been lost by vomiting or by gastric or intestinal duodenal aspiration or through analimucation fistuala. • Dextrose monohydrate is used as supplement to cow's milk in part of feeding. • Hypertonic dextrose solution (25-50%) is in medical treatment partly because they are believed to strengthen heart muscles. • Hypertonic solutions are used in intravenous injection to relieve intractable pressure in patient with hydrocephalus and meningitis. Market Survey Our system of medicine like Ayurveda were well established and schools and hospitals with treatises and instruction manuals were in wide use. The growth of I.V. fluid manufacturing was faster than the growth rate of drugs. I.V fluids are the solutions applied directly to the vein of a patient who suffer from the weaknesses due to the deficiency of body fluids. These IV fluids are the best alternative which can yield sudden result in the health of a patient by replenishing the body fluids. Liquid glucose and dextrose are being produced in the organized sector. Glucose is produced in solid as well as in liquid form and dextrose is in anhydrous and monohydrous form. The gap between the production and consumption of liquid glucose is removed by the import. I.V. fluid demand is normally linked to the number of hospital beds. Observations show that 18 bottles of I.V. fluids are consumed per bed per month in the country. The demand is estimated to increase at a rate of 9 to 12% per annum. The present demand level is estimated to be around 2200 lakh bottles per annum. Areas with high population density and average temperatures are major consumption areas of I.V. fluids. Demand is high Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Haryana, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh and West Bengal. North India alone account for one third of the total demand in the country.
Plant capacity: 48000 Bottles/day(500 ml)Plant & machinery: 253 Lakhs
Working capital: -T.C.I: Cost of Project: 834 Lakhs
Return: 29.00%Break even: 52.00%
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