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Best Business Opportunities in Karnataka- Identification and Selection of right Project, Thrust areas for Investment, Industry Startup and Entrepreneurship Projects

Steel industry: Project Opportunities in Karnataka

 

PROFILE:

Steel Industry is a booming industry in the whole world. The increasing demand for it was mainly generated by the development projects that have been going on along the world, especially the infrastructural works and real estate projects that has been on the boom around the developing countries. India’s economic growth is contingent upon the growth of the Indian steel industry. Consumption of steel is taken to be an indicator of economic development. While steel continues to have a stronghold in traditional sectors such as construction, housing and ground transportation, special steels are increasingly used in engineering industries such as power generation, petrochemicals and fertilisers. India occupies a central position on the global steel map, with the establishment of new state-of-the-art steel mills, acquisition of global scale capacities by players, continuous modernisation and up gradation of older plants, improving energy efficiency and backward integration into global raw material sources.

RESOURCES:

Karnataka is the 3rd largest producer of steel in India with a current production level of 10.70 Million Tons per annum. Both alloy and non-alloy steel are produced and the product range includes basic steels like pig iron and sponge iron, ingot, blooms, billets, slabs, finished products like long products CTD & TMT (bars & rods), wire rod, sections, bright bars, CR/HR coils. The export of steel from Karnataka is around 0.96 Million Tons.

It is one among 6 major steel producing states. Karnataka is the 2nd largest in the country in terms of iron ore reserves and largest exporter of iron ore in the country. Hence, it can share more than 40% of the steel demand in India which is estimated as 124 million tons by 2011-12 and 50% of the exports of finished steel products. Based on this estimate, Karnataka can host a manufacturing steel base for more than 100 million tons capacity per annum.

GOVERNMENT POLICIES:

Under the new industrial policy, iron and steel has been made one of the high priority industries. Price and distribution controls have been removed  as well as foreign direct investment up to 100% (under automatic route) has been permitted.  The Trade Policy has also been liberalized and import and export of iron and steel is freely allowed with no quantitative restrictions on import of iron and steel items. Tariffs on various items of iron and steel have drastically come down since 1991-92 levels and the government is committed to bring them down to the international levels.  With the abolishing of price regulation of iron and steel in 92, the steel prices are market determined. The policy devises a multi-pronged strategy to achieve these targets with following focus areas; removal of supply constraints especially availability  of critical inputs like iron ore; improve cost competitiveness by expanding and strengthening the infrastructure in roads, railways, ports and power; increase exports; meet the additional capital requirements by mobilizing financial resources; promote investments by removing  procedural delays. In addition the policy also addresses challenges arising out of environmental concerns, human resource requirements, R&D, volatile steel prices and the secondary sector. 

 

Food processing: Project Opportunities in Karnataka

 

PROFILE:

India is the world's second largest producer of food next to China, and has the potential of being the biggest with the food and agricultural sector. The Indian food processing industry stands at $135 billion and is estimated to grow with a CAGR of 10 per cent to reach $200 billion by 2015. The food processing industry in India is witnessing rapid growth. In addition to the demand side, there are changes happening on the supply side with the growth in organised retail, increasing FDI in food processing and introduction of new products. India's food processing sector covers fruit and vegetables; meat and poultry; milk and milk products, alcoholic beverages, fisheries, plantation, grain processing and other consumer product groups like confectionery, chocolates and cocoa products, Soya-based products, mineral water, high protein foods etc.

 

RESOURCES:

Karnataka is poised to become the leading food processing hub in India. Clearly, the food processing industry is on the threshold of demand-led growth in the country and within the state of Karnataka. It says Karnataka boasts of specific supply strengths, giving the state a comparative advantage to become a leading food processing hub of the country. With 10 agro-climatic zones and land topography highly suitable for agriculture, Karnataka is one of the most agriculturally diverse states in India. It is estimated that about 83 per cent of the geographic area of the state is suitable for agriculture, of which 64.60 per cent is under agricultural cultivation. Consequently, Karnataka is the largest producer of ragi, sunflower, tomato, coffee and arecanut and the second largest producer of maize, safflower, grapes, pomegranate and onion. The state is also the largest producer of spices, aromatic and medicinal plants in the country. In addition, the state has a wealth of livestock and marine resources that augur well for processing of dairy, meat, fish and shrimp. Karnataka, the report points out, also takes pride in having a strong and expanding infrastructure base for setting up food processing facilities in the state.

GOVERNMENT POLICIES:

The promotion of Agro-based industries is among the priorities of the State Government. The state has assured supply of fruits & vegetables grown by applying scientific techniques, investment in post harvest and good transport infrastructure. The National Horticulture Mission (NHM) in the Jharkhand State was launched in late 2005-06 initially in 10 districts with main focus on production of planting materials, vegetable seed production, establishment of new gardens, creation of water resources etc. Establishment of new gardens include perennial and non perennial fruits, spices, floriculture, aromatic and medicinal plants. This scheme was 100 % sponsored by Central Govt. during 2005-06 and 2006-07 (Xth Five Year Plan). However, during 2007-08 and onwards (XIth Five Year Plan) this scheme has been implemented in 15 districts with the pattern of assistance as 85:15 by Central Govt. and State Govt. respectively. The Jharkhand government has decided to set up a food park to kick off the development of the food processing sector in the state and attract investors. In general very few small scale food processing industries are present in the state.

Textile: Project Opportunities in Karnataka

 

PROFILE:

The textile industry is primarily concerned with the production of yarn, and cloth and the subsequent design or manufacture of clothing and their distribution. The raw material may be natural or synthetic using products of the chemical industry. India Textile Industry is one of the leading textile industries in the world. Though was predominantly unorganized industry even a few years back, but the scenario started changing after the economic liberalization of Indian economy in 1991. The opening up of economy gave the much-needed thrust to the Indian textile industry, which has now successfully become one of the largest in the world

RESOURCES:

In Karnataka, the Textile Industry occupies a unique position in the economy of the state in terms of its contribution to industrial production, employment and exports. The textile sector contributes 0.50% of the GDP of the State. Karnataka under its Textile Policy of 2008-13 has planned to get investment worth Rs 9000 crore. Forty percent of such investments are planned to be directed towards the garment industry. The Karnataka government will establish fashion hubs and assist in market development and brand building. Specific incentives are also provided, like entry tax reimbursement, stamp duty reimbursement, up to 25% waiver on land acquisition charges, subsidy on power and capacity building support.

 

 

GOVERNMENT POLICIES:

The Ministry of Textiles in India has formulated numerous policies and schemes for the development of the textile industry in India. The government of India has been following a policy of promoting and encouraging the handloom sector through a number of programmes. Most of the schematic interventions of the government of India in the ninth and tenth plan period have been through the state agencies and co-operative societies in the handloom industries. Some of the major acts relating to textile industry include: Central Silk Board Act, 1948, The Textiles Committee Act, 1963, The Handlooms Act, 1985, Cotton Control Order, 1986, The Textile Undertakings Act, 1995Government of India is earnestly trying to provide all the relevant facilities for the textile industry to utilize its full potential and achieve the target. The textile industry is presently experiencing an average annual growth rate of 9-10% and is expected to grow at a rate of 16% in value, which will eventually reach the target of US $ 115 billion by 2012. The clothing and apparel sector are expected to grow at a rate of 21 %t in value terms.

 

Biotechnology: Project Opportunities in Karnataka

PROFILE:

The Biotechnology sector in India is one of the fastest growing sectors of the Indian Economy. As the sector is mainly based on knowledge, it is expected that it will play an important part in shaping the Indian Economy, which is developing at a rapid pace. The Indian Biotechnology sector holds immense potential in terms of research and development, skill and cost effectiveness.

RESOURCES:

Karnataka has successfully attracted the BioTech industry. Bengaluru, Karnataka is the capital for Biotech clusters in the country. Bangalore currently houses 92 of India's 180 biotech companies, with total actual investments of over Rs 1,000 crore, of which Rs 140 crore has been venture capital funding. The companies are encouraged to invest thanks to the presence of large R&D institutions like Indian Institute of Science and the National Centre for Biological Resources. However, it is sure to face a lot of competition from media savvy Hyderabad. Bangalore Helix is a biotech cluster being planned by the Karnataka government. Bangalore Helix would support biotech units with common infrastructure. It would comprise eight biotech incubators, covering a total area of 10,000 square feet. Excluding the cost of land (around Rs 60 crore) that has already been acquired, the cluster will involve an investment of Rs 100 crore. The infrastructure support would be comprehensive, right from advance computing facilities to treated water necessary for biotech infrastructure services.

GOVERNMENT POLICIES:

·         The Karnataka government has announced a biotech policy to promote this sector and is setting up an institute for bioinformatics in Banglore.

• In addition the state government is also creating a biotechnology fund that will have inflows from the biotech companies. This could be used for incubation of new projects and promotion of the sector in the state.

• Karnataka government is putting in Rs. 50 million and an equal amount is being brought by ICICI to develop the institute if bioinformatics in Banglore. Karnataka has planned to launch India's first state sponsored biotechnology venture capital fund to boost their initiatives.

·         Three 'biotech parks' are emerging in the state , namely 'university of Agricultural Sciences, Banglore; 'Institute of Agri-biotech in Dharwad ; and Institute of Biotechnology in Karwar.

 

 

 

Automobile: Project Opportunities in Karnataka

 

PROFILE:

The automotive industry in India is one of the largest in the world and one of the fastest growing globally. India's passenger car and commercial vehicle manufacturing industry is the seventh largest in the world, with an annual production of more than 3.7 million units in 2010. Automotive industry is the key driver of any growing economy. It plays a pivotal role in country's rapid economic and industrial development. It caters to the requirement of equipment for basic industries like steel, non-ferrous metals, fertilisers, refineries, petrochemicals, shipping, textiles, plastics, glass, rubber, capital equipments, logistics, paper, cement, sugar, etc. It facilitates the improvement in various infrastructure facilities like power, rail and road transport. Due to its deep forward and backward linkages with almost every segment of the economy, the industry has a strong and positive multiplier effect and thus propels progress of a nation. The automotive industry comprises of the automobile and the auto component sectors.

RESOURCES:

Auto industry is the second fastest growing sector in Karnataka, the automobile and auto component sector has maintained a 15 per cent growth in Karnataka. There is a huge potential of development in the sector of automobiles in Karnataka. The component industry caters to the OEMs (all kinds of automobiles like trucks, cars, SUVs, LCVs, buses, two-wheelers, tractors etc.,) and exports. Termed a priority sector, auto and auto parts hold the key to economic growth of the state.

GOVERNMENT POLICIES:

Government brought out a very innovative Policy "Ultra Mega Policy for Integrated Automobile Projects" that offers a very attractive package of support to automobile projects investing more than Rs.4000 Crores. As a result of this Policy, since May 2006, investments attracted by Tamil Nadu is automobiles & components manufacturing is Rs.21900 Crores, almost 5 times of the Investments attracted during previous 15 years (May 1991-April 2006). The total employment potential in these new projects is: 1.20 lakhs (direct + Indirect). Govt of India is currently implementing a project "National Automotive Testing R&D Infrastructure Project" (NATRIP) in Oragdam near Chennai at a project cost of about Rs.450 Crores. This project aims at facilitating introduction of world-class automotive safety, emission and performance standards in India as also ensure seamless integration of our automotive industry with the global industry.

 

 

Mineral: Project Opportunities in Karnataka

 

PROFILE:

Minerals are valuable natural resources being finite and non-renewable. They constitute the vital raw materials for many basic industries and are a major resource for development. Management of mineral resources has, therefore, to be closely integrated with the overall strategy of development; and exploitation of minerals is to be guided by long-term national goals and perspectives. Ministry of Mines is responsible for survey and exploration of all minerals, other than natural gases, petroleum and atomic minerals, for mining and metallurgy of non-ferrous metals like aluminium, copper, zinc, lead, gold, nickel, etc. and for administration of the Mines and Minerals (Regulation and Development) Act, 1957 in respect of all mines and minerals other than coal, natural gas and petroleum.

 

RESOURCES:

Karnataka is rich in its mineral wealth which is distributed fairly evenly across the state. Karnataka's Geological Survey department started in 1880 is one of the oldest in the country. Rich deposits of asbestos, bauxite, chromite, dolomite, gold, iron ore, kaolin, limestone, magnesite, Manganese, ochre, quartz and silica sand are found in the state. Karnataka is also a major producer of felsite, moulding sand (63%) and fuchsite quartzite (57%) in the country.

Karnataka has two major centers of gold mining in the state at Kolar and Raichur. These mines produce about 3000 kg of gold per annum which accounts for almost 84% of the country's production. Karnataka has very rich deposits of high grade iron and manganese ores to the tune of 1,000 million tonnes. Most of the iron ores are concentrated around the Bellary-Hospet region. Karnataka with a granite rock spread of over 4200 km² is also famous for its Ornamental Granites with different hues.

 

GOVERNMENT POLICIES:

The  role to be played by the Central and State Governments in  regard  to  mineral  development has  been  extensively  dealt in  the  Mines  and Minerals (Development and Regulation)  Act, 1957  and Rules  made under the Act by  the  Central  Government and  the  State  Governments in their  respective  domains.   The provisions  of  the  Act  and the Rules  will  be  reviewed  and  harmonised  with  the basic features of the new  National Mineral  Policy.  In future the core functions of the State in mining will be facilitation and regulation of exploration and mining activities of investors and entrepreneurs, provision of infrastructure and tax collection.  In mining activities, there shall be arms length distance between State agencies (Public Sector Undertakings) that mine and those that regulate.  There shall be transparency and fair play in the reservation of ore bodies to State agencies on such areas where private players are not holding or have not applied for exploration or mining, unless security considerations or specific public interests are involved. Recently, the Union Government after reviewing the current mining sector, mineral development and keeping in view the availability of the valuable finite resource have announced the National Mineral Policy (NMP))- 2010. Research organisations, including the National Mineral Processing Laboratories of the Indian Bureau of Mines should be strengthened for development of processes for beneficiation and mineral and elemental analysis of ores and ore dressing products. There shall be co-operation between and co-ordination among all organisations in public and private sector engaged in this task.

 

Waste management: Project Opportunities in Karnataka

PROFILE:

Waste utilization, recycling and reuse plays a major role in limiting resource consumption and the environmental impact of waste. Recycling is an integral part of any waste management system as it represents a key utilization alternative to reuse and energy recovery (Waste-to-Energy). Which option is ultimately chosen depends on the quality, purity and the market situation. Hazardous waste management is a new concept for most of the Asian countries including India. The lack of technical and financial resources and the regulatory control for the management of hazardous wastes in the past had led to the unscientific disposal of hazardous wastes in India, which posed serious risks to human, animal and plant life.

 

RESOURCES:

As regards municipal waste on an average 40 to 50 % of the total municipal waste is generated in the sic municipal corporation of Karnataka & more than 70 % of municipal waste is generated by the residential & market areas. The domestic waste generated by households comprises mainly of organic, plastic & paper waste & small quantities of the waste. Plastic & glass are segregated at the household level or by rag pickers and sold. The remaining waste is disposed in community bins, discarded ointments and medicine. In addition about 1 to 2% of biomedical waste also gets mixed with municipal solid waste in the community bins.

GOVERNMENT POLICIES:

National policy on waste management is set out in the October 1998 policy statement on waste management - Changing our Ways. It outlines the Government's policy objectives in relation to waste management, and suggests some key issues and considerations that must be addressed to achieve these objectives. The policy is firmly grounded in an internationally recognised hierarchy of options, namely prevention, minimisation, reuse/recycling, and the environmentally sustainable disposal of waste which cannot be prevented or recovered.

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Production of Gallic Acid from Tannic Acid

Production of Gallic Acid from Tannic Acid Gallic acid is an organic acid found in a variety of foods and herbs that are well known as powerful antioxidants. Foods and herbs such as blueberries, walnuts, apples, flaxseeds, tea leaves, oak bark, watercress, flax seed and tea all contain Gallic acid. Gallic acid is also found in gall nuts, sumac, witch hazel, watercress, oak bark, and a variety of other plants and herbs. Gallic acid is also found as part of tannins, which are astringent, bitter plant polyphenols. Its supplements are available as capsules, ointments and liquid extracts, and have been used traditionally to treat a variety of ailments. The form and dosage depend on the age of the patient and condition being treated. Gallic acid supplements are generally safe to use, although they may interfere with certain blood pressure medications. It is important to consult a doctor before using them to avoid possible adverse reaction and drug interaction. Gallic acid can be bought as a supplement as well, specifically as capsules, liquid extracts, and even ointments. The supplement form of Gallic is not known to have any harmful side effects, though they can negatively interact with anti-hypertensive medications when taken in excess. It is used in the pharmaceutical industry as a standard for determining the phenol content (a large group of several hundred chemical substances) of various analytes by the Folin-Ciocalteau assay. Gallic acid, a product of tannin degradation, finds application in various fields including biological activities such as antibacterial, antiviral and analgesic. The work was undertaken to produce gallic acid from banana flower stalk and coir pith using fungal system isolated from soil of different places. Optimization of incubaton period for maximum fungal biomass was found to be 6 days and 9 days in banana flower stalk and coir pith amended broth respectively. Five fungal strains were chosen for Gallic acid production and the results reveal that banana flower stalk was found to be the better substrate than coir pith in producing gallic acid and fungal strains C 1 and I2 were found to be better producers than I3, T1 and T3. Therefore it is suggested that agricultural wastes containing tannin could be considered as alternative substrates for Gallic acid production. Gallic acid has always been a molecule of industrial importance because of its applications in different sectors from healthcare and food to dyes, inks, paints and photography. It was used in preparation of high grade leather tannins, in the manufacture of inks, paints and colour developers and as a photosensitive resin in the semiconductor production. It is also used in testing of free mineral acids, dihydroxy-acetone and alkaloids. Gallic acid has emerged as a potential drug molecule of therapeutic value as antimicrobial, antioxidant; anticancer, antiviral, antitumor and as a radio protective agent. The major application of Gallic acid was a precursor for synthesis of broad spectrum antibacterial agent, trimethoprim. Gallic acid is used as a starting material for production of food additives like gallic acid esters and derivatives such as propyl gallate, octyl gallate, lauryl gallate and dodecyl gallate which reduce rancidity and work as preservatives. Propyl gallate, an antioxidant and antimicrobial agent is being used in hair products, adhesives and lubricants. Gallic acid is obtained by the hydrolysis of tannic acid with sulfuric acid. When heated above 220°C, gallic acid loses carbon dioxide to form pyrogallol, or 1, 2, 3-trihydroxybenzene, C6H3 (OH) 3, which is used in the production of azo dyes and photographic developers and in laboratories for absorbing oxygen. The Gallic Acid Market is highly competitive due to the presence of well-established key vendors. The availability RD facilities and investments by the market leaders ensure that product innovation is always given top priority. The vendors compete based on price, quality, branding, and customer service. Since there is little differentiation between the products offered in Gallic Acid Market, vendors are focusing on launching new technologies. Tags Gallic Acid Production, Production of Gallic Acid, Gallic Acid Production from Tannic Acid, Gallic Acid Uses, Gallic Acid Benefits, Gallic Acid, Gallic Acid Formation, Process for Preparation of Gallic Acid, Phenolic Acids (Gallic and Tannic Acids), Tannic and Gallic Acids, Gallic Acid from Tannic Acid, Tannic Acid, Preparation of Gallic Acid from Tannic Acid, Gallic Acid Production from Tannic Acid, Gallic Acid Industry, Production of Gallic Acid from Tannic Acid, Gallic Acid Manufacture, Gallic Acid Manufacturing, Project Report on Gallic Acid Production Industry, Detailed Project Report on Production of Gallic Acid from Tannic Acid, Project Report on Gallic Acid Production, Pre-Investment Feasibility Study on Production of Gallic Acid from Tannic Acid, Techno-Economic feasibility study on Production of Gallic Acid from Tannic Acid, Feasibility report on Production of Gallic Acid from Tannic Acid, Free Project Profile on Production of Gallic Acid from Tannic Acid, Project profile on Gallic Acid Production, Download free project profile on Production of Gallic Acid from Tannic Acid
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Agar Agar (Bacteriological Grade) Manufacturing Industry

Agar Agar (Bacteriological Grade) Manufacturing Industry. Bacteriological Grade for Culture Media, Pharmaceutical Industry, Dairy Products, Air Freshener Gel, Dentistry and Food Grade Agar-agar belongs to the family of galactan polysaccharides. Galactan polysaccharides are complex linear sugar polymers containing 22 galactose molecules. It is present in the cell walls of Rhodophyceae class of red algae. Agar is produced in several species of marine algae found across the globe. Most commercial agar-agar is extracted from Gelidium and Gracilaria species. Other commonly used species include Pterocladia and Gelidiella. Bacteriological grade agar is used in clinical applications, auxotrophic studies, bacterial and yeast formation studies, bacterial molecular genetics applications as well as in mammalian and plant tissue cultures. Agars are used in final concentrations of 1-2% for solidifying culture media. Smaller quantities of agar (0.05-0.5%) are used in culture media for motility studies (0.5% w/v) and growth of anaerobes (0.1 %) and microaerophiles. Agar-agar is a unique natural hydrocolloid obtained from the red seaweeds of Gelidium and Gracilaria. These gels are considered more compact and resistant as compared to other gelatin or carrageenan gels. The product’s gel strength is also considerably higher as compared to gelatin. The product also eliminates the need for the addition of any foreign substance such as acids, sugar, proteins and cations for optimizing food texture or flavor. Uses: Agar or agar-agar is a jelly-like substance, obtained from algae. Agar is derived from the polysaccharide agarose, which forms the supporting structure in the cell walls of certain species of algae, and which is released on boiling. These algae are known as agarophytes and belong to the Rhodophyta (red algae) phylum. Agar is actually the resulting mixture of two components: the linear polysaccharide agarose and a heterogeneous mixture of smaller molecules called agaropectin. • Agar Agar is widely used as a solidifying agent for preparation of culture media. • An Agar plate or Petri dish is used to provide a growth medium using a mix of agar and other nutrients in which microorganisms, including bacteria and fungi, can be cultured and observed under the microscope. • Since it is indigestible for many organisms, that microbial growth does not affect the gel used and it remains stable. Agar is often dispensed using a sterile media dispenser. • In the pharmaceutical industry agar has been used for many years as a smooth laxative. In orchid nurseries, agar gels containing appropriate nutrients are used as the growth substrate to obtain clones or copies of particular plants. Meristems – the part of the plant with actively dividing cells, usually the stem tips – are grown in the gel until there has been sufficient root development and growth for them to be transplanted. An advantage of this system is that the plants can be cultured in a sterile environment. • Agar-agar gum is commonly used as an ingredient in dairy products such as yogurt, cheese, creams, custard, spreads, curd, mousses, puddings, infant formula, and smoothies. It can jellify, thicken, and stabilize food items at a lesser concentration level. These properties of solidifying and stabilizing dairy products make agar-agar gum a vital ingredient in the dairy industry. Moreover, this gum has non-nutritive characteristics that makes it advantageous due to the increased demand for no-sugar, no-fat, and no-carbohydrate products. Additionally, several milk-based local desserts in APAC also use agar-agar gum to jellify and it also can be used as a substitute for gelatin. • Agar Agar as a culture media is widely used for practically all pathogenic and nonpathogenic bacteria and fungi because it is not easy to metabolise and has a good gel firmness, elasticity, clarity and stability. Because of its high gellifying power and its vegetable origin, Agar Agar constitutes a natural non-toxic matrix for the formation of culture media in Microbiology. Applications: Culture Media: Because of its high gellifying power and its vegetable origin, Agar Agar constitutes a natural non-toxic matrix for the formation of culture media. It is widely used for practically all pathogenic and nonpathogenic bacteria and fungi because it is not easy to metabolise and has a good gel firmness, elasticity, clarity and stability. Plant Tissue Culture: The major application of Agar Agar is in the field of plant tissue culture. Tissue culture is emerging as the standard method for the propagation of orchids and other ornamental plants, vegetables, fruits and other agricultural products and this has increased the demand for Agar Agar. Dentistry: In prosthetic dentistry, Agar Agar is used in the preparation of dental casts. It is an elastic impression material and it can be reused for making multiple impressions. Air Freshener Gel: Agar Agar is being used in gel form in Air Fresheners. It will have a gel texture with the essential oils infused within it. The global agar agar gum market size was estimated at USD 214.98 million in 2015 and is anticipated to grow at a CAGR of 4.9% from 2016 to 2025. Growing demand for dairy products in line with the westernization of diets has aided industry growth in recent years. The product is widely used in dairy products such as milk, cheese, yogurts, creams, custard, curd, spreads, mousses, puddings, infant-formula, confectioneries, beverages, and smoothies. Gelling and thickening properties of agar agar are anticipated to drive the agar agar gum market during the forecast period. The F&B industry is likely to witness an increase in demand for agar agar gum, in the next few years, as a stabilizer and solidifying agent. Agar agar gum is preferred over other polysaccharides due to the large hystersis between the melting and setting temperatures of agar agar gum, an unusual property of a polysaccharide. Agar-agar is primarily utilized in the F&B industry, due to high compatibility of agar agar gum in sugary environment, in order to provide stable structure to concentrated sugary system. Thus, the demand for agar agar gum is expected to rise significantly from sugary food products even after the forecast period. However, rising health concerns (diabetes, high blood pressure, obesity, etc.) due to these processed sugary products are likely to hamper the agar agar gum market in the near future. One driver in the market is growing demand from baking and confectionery industry. Bakery and confectionery products include products that are jellified for a prolonged shelf life and appealing look. The latter is vital because visual appeal plays an important role in the purchase decision of consumers, especially in the bakery industry. Agar-agar gum prevents the products from sticking and makes them more palatable. The availability of a variety of agar-agar gum in the market is driving its growth. The development of new products and applications is one of the latest trends that will contribute to the growth of the agar-agar gum market in the forthcoming years. Agar-agar gum manufacturers are investing heavily in R&D activities for the development of new products. They are finding new ways to distinguish their brands by producing new products to increase their revenues. The global agar market is segmented on the basis of application which includes: food & beverages, bacteriological applications, technical applications and others (agriculture). In 2015, of these segments, food & beverages segment dominated the market in terms of value and volume, and is expected to remain dominant over the forecast period. Food & beverages segment is further sub segmented as bakery, confectionery, dairy, canned meat/poultry products, beverages, sauces, creams & dressings, dietetic products and others. In addition bacteriological is further sub-segmented as culture media and microbiology. Technical application is sub-segmented as cosmetology and medical applications. The technical application segment is expected to expand at the highest CAGR in terms of value during the forecast period. Few Indian major players are as under: • Marine Hydrocolloids • Leeman Laboratories • Osler Scientific Enterprises • Lakshmi Engineering Products • Saffron Life Science Tags Bacteriological Grade Agar, Agar Bacteriological Grade, Agar Agar, Bacteriological Grade, Agar Agar Bacteriological Grade, Agar Agar Manufacture, Industrial Agar Agar, Manufacturing Food Grade Agar Agar, Bacteriological Agar?, Industrial Production of Agar Agar, Bacteriological Grade Agar Agar Manufacturing Plant, Preparation of Agar-Agar, Agar Bacteriology Grade, Process for Producing Agar-Agar, Agar Agar Food Grade, Agar Powder (Bacteriological Grade), Agar Agar Production, Applications, Production of Agar, Process for Production of Agar, Industrial Production of Agar-Agar PPT, Manufacture and Composition of Commercial Agar Agar, Agar Industry, Agar Factory, Agar-Agar Manufacturing Factory, Project Report on Agar-Agar Manufacturing Industry, Detailed Project Report on Agar-Agar Manufacturing, Project Report on Bacteriological Grade Agar Agar Manufacturing Plant, Pre-Investment Feasibility Study on Agar-Agar Manufacturing, Techno-Economic feasibility study on Bacteriological Grade Agar Agar Manufacturing Plant, Feasibility report on Bacteriological Grade Agar Agar Manufacturing Plant, Free Project Profile on Bacteriological Grade Agar Agar Manufacturing Plant, Project profile on Bacteriological Grade Production, Download free project profile on Agar-Agar Manufacturing
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Control Panel Manufacturing Industry

Control Panel Manufacturing Industry. Production of Control Cabinets. Electrical Panel Manufacturing Business Control Panel and cabinet design is fundamental in allowing the user to interact efficiently with the industrial process right on the front line. Industrial control panels consist of power circuits or control circuits (or both) which provide signals that direct the performance of machinery or equipment. Industrial control panels don’t include the main power, nor do they include the controlled equipment; rather, the panel is mounted on a back panel (or subpanel) or in an enclosure, depending on the application. The control panels are enclosures fabricated out of sheet metal which can be open, semi enclosed or totally enclosed type. They direct and control electric power to equipment and appliances. A control panel is a flat, often vertical, area where control or monitoring instruments are displayed or it is an enclosed unit that is the part of a system that users can access, as the control panel of a security system (also called control unit). The electrical control panel is an essential item in industrial electrification. It regulates the function of the electrical equipment. Electrical panels fitted with necessary relays are also used to protect electrical equipment from being damaged due to short circuit and overloading. Furthermore, the control panels are enclosures fabricated out of sheet metal. It is open type, semi enclosed or totally enclosed type. In addition, they indicate the parameters like voltage, current, frequency & PF on the face of the panel. Also, they can regulate the power supply with the help of switches/circuit breakers. Types of Control Panel There are several different combinations when it comes to these devices and some of the most basic types include: • Low Tension Control Panels • High Tension Control Panels • Instrument Control Panels • Motor Control Panels • Lighting Control Panels • Generator Control Panels Switchgears and control panels form a part of power distribution equipment and are widely used in power grid or electricity distribution systems. Low-voltage and medium-voltage switchgear are used in many industries such as oil and gas, and paper and pulp, while high-voltage switchgears are primarily used in power substations. Capacitors are widely used as parts of electrical circuits in many common electrical devices and also in power distribution systems. The rising demand in the power capacity addition is marginally boosting the demand for distribution machinery such as switchgears and control gears. The demand for the panels is increasing day-by-day. Rapid electrification and industrialization are the main reason for the growth. Functionally, it is an integral part of all electrical equipment like Motor, Generator, Transformer, Motor Control Centre, Incinerator etc. However, it is a B2B business. The automotive control panel market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 8.10% from 2016 to 2021, to reach a market size of USD 110.18 billion by 2021. Key factors driving the growth of this market include rapid urbanization, increasing luxury car sales, and growing demand for interior comfort. Growth drivers Today, highly-efficient control panel and switchgear applications are in huge demand across end-user segments such as industrial, construction (residential/ commercial), power generation, and transmission and distribution (T&D) utilities. Growth in key sectors such as oil and gas, petrochemicals, steel, cement, and telecom are the major growth drivers for control panel and switchgear industry. The other factors leading to the growth of the automotive control panel market are the introduction of stringent safety norms and increasing vehicle electrification. Increase in demand for enhanced cabin comfort and convenience features in high end passenger vehicles owing to the increase in purchasing power, also helps in the growth of the automotive control panel market. Based on components, the automotive control panel market has been segmented as rotary switch, roof light, touch pad, smart roof, locking function, side mirror, door panel light, driver monitoring camera, electric window and others. Amongst these, driver monitoring camera is expected to grow significantly over the forecast period. These cameras detect any risky behavior on the part of the driver, thereby helping in avoiding potentially dangerous situations during driving. The rise in the number of road accidents caused by driver drowsiness or fatigue, is driving the installation of driver monitoring camera systems. Increasing traffic in urban areas, is also a key factor responsible for the rising number of road accidents. The rising demand for safety features in vehicles, would accelerate the growth of the driver monitoring camera market. Automotive control panels are electrical and displaying controls that are being used for the operation of vehicles. The control panel provides the driver with operational knowledge of various systems of the vehicle. Control panels form an integral part of passenger cars, motorcycles, airplanes, ship, boats and other vehicles. Highly-efficient control panel and switchgear applications are in huge demand across end-user segments such as industrial, construction (residential/ commercial), power generation, and transmission and distribution (T&D) utilities. Planned investment across major infrastructures projects such as airports, metro rail, mono rail, industrial corridor are expected to drive the growth further. Plus investments in renewable and alternative energy sources, modernization of power plants and various government schemes are also expected to boost the market. Global Automotive Control Panel Market is driven by factors such as development of electronics and communications industry is also contributing extensively in the growth of the automotive control panel market. The other factors leading to the growth of the automotive control panel market are the introduction of stringent safety norms and increasing vehicle electrification. Increase in demand for enhanced cabin comfort and convenience features in high end passenger vehicles owing to the increase in purchasing power, also helps in the growth of the automotive control panel market. Indian switchgear and control panel market size is approx. $4.4 Billion (2017) and projected to reach $8.2 Billion by 2022. Few Indian major players are as under: • Aartech Solonics Ltd. • Annanya Interface & Controls Pvt. Ltd. • Bonfiglioli Renewable Power Conversion India Pvt. Ltd. • C G-Ziv Power Automation Solutions Ltd. • Eimco Elecon Electricals Ltd. • H B Electro Control Pvt. Ltd. • Impression Automation & Robotics Pvt. Ltd. Tags Control Panel Manufacturing, Industrial Control Panels, Control Panel Manufacture, Manufacturing of Control Panels, Manufacturing of Electrical Panel, Control Panel Production, Control Panels Manufacturing Industry, Electrical Control Panel Manufacturing Process, Electrical Panel Manufacturing Process Pdf, Electrical Control Panel Manufacture, Electrical Panel Manufacturing Project Report, Industrial Control Panel Manufacturers, Electrical Control Panel Manufacturing Industry, Panel Manufacture, Control Panel Manufacturing Company, Control Panels Boxes & Boards Manufacturing, Integrated Control Panels?, Electric Control Panel, Panel Manufacturing, Electrical Control Panel Manufacturing, Control Cabinets, Control Panel Cabinet, Control Panel Boards Cabinet Manufacture, Custom Control Panels & Cabinets for Industrial, Control Cabinet Manufacturing, Manufacturing an Electrical Control Cabinet, Panel and Control Cabinets, Electrical Cabinets, Production of Electric Cabinets, Project Report on Control Panel Manufacturing Industry, Detailed Project Report on Control Cabinet Manufacturing, Project Report on Control Panel Manufacturing, Pre-Investment Feasibility Study on Control Panel Manufacturing, Techno-Economic feasibility study on Control Cabinet Manufacturing, Feasibility report on Control Cabinet Manufacturing, Free Project Profile on Control Cabinet Manufacturing, Project profile on Control Cabinet Manufacturing, Download free project profile on Control Panel Manufacturing
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Return: 1.00%Break even: N/A
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Cold Water Starch Production Business

Cold Water Starch Production Business. Manufacturing of Cold Water Starch for Laundry, Dry Cleaning, Textile Finishing, Paper Smoothening, Printing Finishing, Gluing and Gumming Industry Cold water starch is a modified starch used to stiffen textile and other related fabric. Cold water starch is used to stiffen clothes and fabrics. It is used in cold water at room temperature on the fabric to be treated. Production of cold water starch is a lucrative business due to high demand for it. Cold water starch is easy to use; it does not require boiling water to prepare it, this has made it a darling to starch users and launderers. The raw materials for producing it are affordable and readily available in the market. Cold water starch is used during laundry and is applicable on a small or large scale. It is simply used in cold (room temperature) water or directly on the material to be treated. Types: There are two types, namely the powder and the liquid. However, the liquid is also found in aerosol pack. Uses: 1. Laundry and dry cleaning 2. Textile finishing (cloth, bandages, rug towels) etc. 3. Fishing and other nets finishing 4. Paper smoothening (in paper production) 5. Printing finishing (Anti-set-off powder) 6. Gluing and gumming (labeling, binding & gumming) Cold water starch, which is popularly used by many because it is easier to apply, comes in two variants, namely, the dry (powder form) and the liquid cold water starch. Making of cold water soluble starch is one profitable business anyone can venture into with minimal capital and generate steady income with remarkable high turnover. It is used during laundry and is applicable on a small or large scale. Home owners use the product including businesses that do laundry and dry cleaning. Manufacturing Process Mixing of Starches: • The waxy maize starch 20% and common corn starch 80% are mixed with water to get a slurry. • Ethanol -water mixture. • Prepare an ethanol 60%-water 20% mixture. • Add the mixture of starch (20%) to the ethanol-water mixture (80%). • Stir continuously and a slurry is prepared, • This slurry is pumped through a tubular jacketed reactor at a temperature 150-172°C for 2 minute residence time. • Cool the slurry to 40°C. • Filter the slurry by centrifuge and recycle the ethanol. • Dry the starch and • Filled in the poly bags and sent to store/ sale. Industrial starches are largely used as adhesives in paper and packaging material manufacturing, etc. There is an increase in the demand for the adhesive in the packaging industry, which is helping its growth. The growing demand for industrial starches in the construction industry and the high demand for food additives as thickeners are also responsible for the growth of the market. Growing demand for starch is mainly due to its use in the coating of papers as one of the binders. Coated paper from starch has enhanced smoothness, whiteness, stability, and hence, improves the printing quality, which has boosted sales of industrial starches. The demand for starches and derivatives looks very promising in India as all the major user segments of starches and derivatives are showing near double digit growth in their production. The major users of starches and derivatives are food, textile, paper and pharma sectors. The textile sector is one of the oldest industries in the Indian economy dating back several centuries. It is also one of the largest contributors to India’s exports with approximately 11 percent of total exports. The Indian textile industry, currently valued at around INR 7265 bn ($110 bn), is expected to reach $225 bn by 2021. The industry contributes about 5 percent of India’s GDP. Starch is an important raw material for the textile industry, with applications in sizing, finishing and printing. Approximately 80 percent of the starch used in textiles is in sizing and minor quantity of starches are used in garment finishing. The increasing consumption of industrial starch as adhesives in consumer products and packaging industry is anticipated to boost the growth of the global industrial starch market. The emerging trend of biofuels and biomaterials and the consumption of starch in this industry is expected to drive the growth of the industrial starch market. The global industrial starch market can be divided into seven regions, namely North America, Latin America, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, Asia Pacific Excluding Japan (APEJ), Japan and Middle East and Africa (MEA). APEJ holds major share in the industrial starch market in terms of consumption. This is attributed to the growth of end-use industries such as textile, paper and food industry in the emerging clusters of the region. North America also accounted for the significant share in the industrial starch market, owing to the rapid growth of industrial packaging in the region. The growing end-use industries and industrial packaging industry in Western Europe is anticipated to increase the share of the industrial starch market in the region. Tags Production of Cold Water Starch, Liquid Cold Water Starch Business, How to Start a Cold Water Starch Business, Starting a Cold Water Starch Company, How to Produce Cold Water Starch, Cold Water Starch Production, Production of Cold Water Starch Powder, How to Make Cold Water Starch Pdf, Cold Water Starch Production Business Plan, Cold Water Starch Production, Cold Water Starch Production Business, Production of Liquid Cold Water Starch, Uses of Cold Water Starch, Starch, Instant Cold Water Starch, How to make Liquid Starch for Clothes, Cold Water Soluble Starch for Textile Industry, Project Report on Cold Water Starch Production Industry, Detailed Project Report on Cold Water Starch Production, Project Report on Cold Water Starch Production, Pre-Investment Feasibility Study on Cold Water Starch Production, Techno-Economic feasibility study on Cold Water Starch Production, Feasibility report on Cold Water Starch Production, Free Project Profile on Cold Water Starch Production, Project profile on Cold Water Starch Production, Download free project profile on Cold Water Starch Production
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Return: 1.00%Break even: N/A
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Green Peas Processing and Preservation using IQF Technology

Green Peas Processing and Preservation using IQF Technology. Start your own Vegetable Preservation and Processing Business Green peas are a tasty and very nutritious vegetable that should be a part of almost everyone's diet. They're a great source of protein, vitamins, minerals, and soluble fiber. They are also very versatile. Peas can be cooked and prepared in many different ways and can add flavor and interest to many dishes. Another advantage of peas is that they are often inexpensive to buy. In addition to being a component of a meal, green peas can be used to make other foods, including soups, puddings, and porridges. They also make a great addition to items such as salads, stews, pies, pasta, and omelettes. Freeze drying is a relatively recent method of preserving food. It involves freezing the food, then removing almost all the moisture in a vacuum chamber, and finally sealing the food in an airtight container. Freeze dried foods can be easily transported at normal temperatures, stored for a long period of time, and consumed with a minimum of preparation. Freeze-dried food has many advantages. Because as much as 98% of the water content has been removed, the food is extremely lightweight, which significantly reduces the cost of shipping? This also makes it popular with boaters and hikers who have to carry their food with them. Because it requires no refrigeration, shipping and storage costs are even further reduced. Freeze-dried food is also relatively contamination-free since the dehydration process makes it virtually impossible for yeast and potentially harmful bacteria to survive. Types of Green Peas The scientific name of the green pea plant is Pisum sativum. The plant is also known as the garden pea or simply "the pea". There are many closely related varieties of Pisum sativum. These have slightly different characteristics. Somewhat confusingly, the different varieties of green pea often have different common names. Biologically, a pea pod is a fruit and the peas inside are seeds. In some varieties of green pea the pods are edible and in others they aren't. Inedible pods have a fibrous inner layer which edible pods lack. Some popular varieties of green pea are described below: • Snow peas have flat, edible pods. They are picked when the peas are very small and are eaten whole. Snow peas are also known as Chinese pea pods and are often eaten raw or stir fried. • Sugar snap peas also have edible pods and are eaten whole. The pods are sweeter and rounder than snow pea pods and have a crunchy texture when raw. • Marrowfat peas are green peas with unusually large and starchy seeds. • Yellow peas are varieties of the green pea plant that have yellow seeds instead of green ones. • Split peas are dried peas which have been allowed to split naturally into two sections or are helped to do so mechanically. They are produced from both green and yellow varieties of the pea plant. Some of the health benefits of Green Peas are given below. • Green Peas help in losing weight. • Green Peas help in controlling blood sugar levels. • Green Peas help in prevention of wrinkles, Alzheimer’s, arthritis, bronchitis and osteoporosis. • Green Peas source of anti-aging, strong immune system, and high energy. • Green Peas may help in prevention of stomach cancer. • Green Peas may help in improving digestion. Pea is a quick growing, an annual herbaceous vine which requires the trellis to support its growth. It flourishes in well-drained, sandy soil supplemented with adequate moisture and cold weather conditions. Short-stalked, green pods appear by late winter or early spring. Each pod measures about 2-3 inches long, swollen or compressed, straight or slightly curved, filled with a single row of 2-10, light-green, smooth edible seeds. Green peas are winter crops. Fresh peas can be readily available from December until April in the markets. However, dry, mature seeds, and split peas, flour...etc., can be found in the markets around the year. Green peas are at their best soon after harvest since much of their sugar content rapidly convert into starch. To store, place them inside a vegetable container in the home refrigerator set at high relative humidity where they keep fresh for 2-3 days. Frozen seeds, however, can be used for several months. Pea cultivation is suitable to the cold climatic regions such as North America and Europe where various commercial varieties of peas such as dry peas, yellow, green, maple, green marrowfat, and Austrian winter peas are grown. Dry peas are ranked fourth in terms of world production of legumes below soybeans, peanuts, and dry beans. Yellow peas and green peas are the commercially grown varieties, with yellow peas dominating the global production. North America dominates pea production, followed by Europe. However, the large countries in Asia-Pacific such as China and India are growing at a fast rate. The increasing world population, mainly in the developing regions, is continuously driving the consumption demand for dry peas. Due to the high consumption demand, developing countries such as China and India are unable to meet the domestic requirement despite having high production volume. Indians generally prefer green and fresh vegetables but they are available only during seasons. Some their shelf life is not more than 3-4 days. But dehydration technique preserves them for few months and the original taste, flavour and colour is also retained. Green peas are very popular and they are used along with other vegetables in many vegetarian and continental dishes. Many fast food and snack items also include green peas. Thus apart from household demand, there is a continuous demand from restaurants, dhabas, caterers and canteens. Fresh, sound and green pea pods are thoroughly washed in water and then pea seeds are separated and cleaned with the help of pea podder. Then they are pricked as pricking facilitates quick and uniform drying of peas. Then they are blanched and sulphited to retain colour, taste and texture in the final product. Blanched peas are then dried in a drier wherein moisture is reduced to 7-8%. Drying time is around 3 hours. Finally dried peas are graded and packed. Green peas are available for around 5 months during winter season only. They are used for making vegetables, as additives in certain vegetables and for making several snack preparations. Hence, if they are made available even during off-season, there is a good market for them. A small scale unit with lower overheads can offer competitive prices. Marketing would play a critical role. Likewise, the promoters should have adequate financial resources as the finished goods stock of around 5-6 months shall have to be stored. Pea (Pisum sativum) is the third most important pulse crop at global level, after dry bean and chickpea and third most popular rabi pulse of India after gram and lentil. Uttar Pradesh is the major field pea growing state. It alone produces about 49 % of pea produced in India. Garden pea is cultivated on a large scale in other states like Madya Pradesh and Jharkhand, Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, West Bengal, Haryana, Bihar, Uttarakhand, Jammu and Kashmir, Odisha, parts of Rajasthan and Maharashtra. In south it is grown in Karnataka and in the hilly regions like Ooty and Kodaikanal. Tags Green Peas Processing Unit, Frozen Green Peas Project, Peas Processing Plant Project Report, Frozen Peas Processing Plant in India, Green Peas Business, Green Peas Processing, Vegetable Processing Plant, Green Peas Processing Plant, Peas Processing Plant, Green Peas Processing & Preservation, Frozen Pea Processing Plant, Project Report on Green Peas Processing, Preservation of Vegetables, Green Pea Production, Food Processing, Green Peas Dehydration, How to Start a Food Processing Unit in India, How to Start a Frozen Food Business, Profitable Green Peas (Matar) Farming Process, Pea Processing Factory, Processed Fruit and Vegetables, How to Preserve Green Peas, How to Store and Preserve Green Peas, How to Frozen Green Peas, Preserving Peas, Preservation of Vegetables, Freezing of Green Peas, Green Peas Preservation, Vegetable Preservation and Processing, Frozen Pea Processing Plant, Project Report on Green Peas Processing Industry, Detailed Project Report on Green Peas Preservation, Project Report on Green Peas Preservation, Pre-Investment Feasibility Study on Green Peas Processing, Techno-Economic feasibility study on Green Peas Processing, Feasibility report on Green Peas Preservation, Free Project Profile on Green Peas Processing, Project profile on Green Peas Preservation, Download free project profile on Green Peas Processing, Agro Based Food Processing Industry, Projects for Small Scale Food Processing Industry, How to Start Manufacturing Processing Business, Agri-Business & Food Processing, Agro and Food Processing, Food Processing Business, Agricultural Business Plan, Most Profitable Agriculture Business Ideas, Food Processing & Agro Based Profitable Projects, Most Profitable Food Processing Business Ideas, Food Processing Industry in India, How to Start Food Processing Industry
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Return: 1.00%Break even: N/A
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Cashew Nut Shell Oil

Cashew (Botanical name Anacardium Occidentale) was introduced in India by the Portuguese four centuries ago mainly to prevent soil erosion. Cashew Nut Shell Liquid (CNSL) is a versatile by-product of the cashew industry. The nut has a shell of about 1/8 inch thickness inside which is a soft honey comb structure containing a dark reddish brown viscous liquid. It is called cashew nut shell liquid, which is the pericap fluid of the cashew nut. These units adopt either the Drum Roasting Method or Hot Oil Bath Process while processing cashew nuts. It is reported that raw cashew nuts contains over 20% oils in the shells. India is the largest consumer and the second largest producer of cashew nut shell liquid in the world. The linear and quadratic trend models estimated India‘s cashew nut shell liquid export to be at 19,044.37 tonnes and 23,483.48 tonnes for the year 2020 respectively. Hence, there has been a steady increase in the cashew nut shell liquid export. This facilitates the development of new technologies and ensures a high quality product. Few Indian major players are as under • Golden Cashew Products Pvt. Ltd. • Kerala State Cashew Devp. Corpn. Ltd. • Padmavathi Cashews & Coffee Ltd. • Pratap Cashew Co. Ltd.
Plant capacity: Cashew Nut Shell Oil : 1500 MT/Annum De-Oiled Cashew Nut Shell Cake (bye Product) : 13000 MT/AnnumPlant & machinery: 24 lakhs
Working capital: -T.C.I: Cost of Project: Rs 159 lakhs
Return: 27.00%Break even: 57.00%
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Cashew Nut Shell Oil Production

Cashew Nut Shell Oil Production. Manufacturing of Cashew Nut Shell Liquid or CNSL or Cashew Shell Oil or CNSL Oil CASHEW NUT SHELL LIQUID or CNSL or Cashew Nut Oil or Cashew Shell Oil or CNSL Oil is a versatile by product of the Cashew industry. The nut has a shell of about 1/8 inch thickness inside which is a soft honey comb structure containing a dark reddish brown viscous liquid. It is called CASHEW NUT SHELL LIQUID or CNSL. Which is the pericarp fluid of the Cashew Nut. It is often considered as the better and cheaper material for unsaturated phenols. CNSL has innumerable applications, such as friction linings, paints, laminating resins, rubber compounding resins, cashew cements, polyurethane based polymers, surfactants, epoxy resins, foundry chemicals, and intermediates for chemical industry. It offers much scope and varied opportunities for the development of other tailor-made polymers. Cashew Nut Shell Liquid undergoes all the conventional reactions of phenols, CNSL aldehyde condensation products and CNSL based phenolic resins are used in applications such as surface coatings, adhesives. Various polyamines synthesized from CNSL are used s curing agents for epoxy resins. CNSL and its derivatives have been used as antioxidants, plasticizers and processing aids for rubber compounds, modifiers for plastic materials and used to provide oxidative resistance sulphur-cured natural rubber products. It is also added to rubber gum stock or nit rile rubber to improve the processability, mechanical properties and resistance to crack and cut properties of the vulcanisates. CNSL has innumerable applications in polymer based industries such as friction linings, paints and varnishes, laminating resins, rubber compounding resins, cashew cements, polyurethane based polymers, surfactants, epoxy resins, foundry chemicals and intermediates for chemical industry. It offers much scope and varied opportunities for the development of other tailor - made polymers. Raw Cashew nut shell contains over 20% CNSL. In the oil bath process about 10% of oil is recovered as a by-product. By using expellers for extraction, it is possible to extract a further quantity of about 10% more from the shells. Thus from 1 tonne of shells using oil bath process, upto 100 Kg of good quality of CNSL could be extracted by using oil expellers. It is advisable that a small unit of the size given below for extraction and recovery of CNSL is set up adjacent to each good cashew processing unit in view of the economic importance and ready foreign as well as internal demand of the product. Cashew-Nut Shell Liquid Oil (CNSL) is an important by-product of cashew. India’s Cashew-Nut Shell Liquid Oil Export Market: Along with quality cashew kernel, Indian cashew nut industry is producing quality Cashew-Nut Shell Liquid oil which is also exportable. Indian cashew nut industry has big market for CNSL. CNSL oil is used in industries hence there is good demand from industrially developed countries. USA and China are the top most importers of Indian Cashew-Nut Shell Liquid oil. Cashew nut shell liquid oil processing is one of the amazing and latest business ideas which has great market demand as it has many applications. Cashew Oil or Cashew Nut Shell Oil is a dark reddish brown viscos liquid, extracted from soft honey comb structure inside the cashew shell. CNSL has over 200 patents on its industrial applications. The growth of this sector is expected to be high due increasing demand in the market, the CNSL oil market is expected grow with CARG of 7.8% by the year 2022. Cashew nut shell liquid oil processing business has favorable market potential and great profitability. KEY MARKETS AND EXPORT DESTINATIONS • Export of cashew nut shell liquid/Cardanol from India stood at 6,908 MT, valued at Rs 26.28 crore (US$ 4.08 million) during April 2017-December 2017, while exports of cashew kernels stood at 67,653 MT, valued at Rs 4,715.21 crore (US$ 731.15 million) during the same period. • Export earnings from raw cashew nut during April 2017- October 2017 stood at 3,775 MT worth US$ 6.96 million. • India accounts for about 65 per cent of global cashew exports. • India exports cashew kernels to over 60 countries. Its major markets are the US, the Netherlands, Japan, Spain, France, Germany, the UK as well as Middle East countries such as the UAE and Saudi Arabia. Few Indian major players are as under: • Golden Cashew Products Pvt. Ltd. • Kerala State Cashew Devp. Corpn. Ltd. • Padmavathi Cashews & Coffee Ltd. • Pratap Cashew Co. Ltd. Tags Cashew Nut Shell Oil, Cashew Nut Shell Liquid (CNSL), Manufacturing Process of Cashew Nut Shell Liquid, Cashew Nut Shell Liquid Production, Cashew Nut Shell Liquid CNSL Oil, Cashew Kernel and Cashew Nut Shell Liquid Production, Cashew Nut Shell Oil Manufacture, Cashew Nut Shell Liquid Project Report, Cashew Nut Shell Oil Extraction, Cashew Nut Shell Liquid Uses, Cashew Nut Shell Liquid Manufacturing Process, How to make Cashew Oil, Cashew Nut Shell Liquid Oil Uses, Cashew Nut Processing with CNSL, CNSL Processing, CNSL, Cashew Oil, Cashew Nut Oil, Production of Cashew Nut Shell Oil, Cashew Processing in India, Extraction of Oil from Cashew Nut, Extraction of Cashew Nut Kernel Oil, Cashew Nut Shell Oil Extraction Process, Cashew Kernel Oil Production, Oil Extraction Process Of Cashew, Cashew Nut Shell Oil Distillation (CNSL), Cashew Nut Shell Liquid/Oil (CNSL), Project Report on Cashew Nut Processing Industry, Detailed Project Report on Cashew Nut Oil Production, Project Report on Cashew Nut Shell Oil Extraction, Pre-Investment Feasibility Study on Cashew Nut Shell Liquid Production, Techno-Economic feasibility study on Cashew Kernel and Cashew Nut Shell Liquid Production, Feasibility report on Cashew Nut Shell Oil Extraction, Free Project Profile on Cashew Nut Oil Production, Project profile on Cashew Nut Shell Liquid Production, Download free project profile on Cashew Nut Oil Production
Plant capacity: -Plant & machinery: -
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Return: 1.00%Break even: N/A
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Spices (Turmeric, Red Chilli, Dhaniya and Jeera Powder)

Spices are non-leafy parts (e.g. bud, fruit, seed, bark, rhizome, and bulb) of plants used as a flavoring or seasoning, although many can also be used as an herbal medicine. A closely related term, ‘herb’, is used to distinguish plant parts finding the same uses but derived from leafy or soft flowering parts. Spices are essential ingredients in any good cook’s kitchen. They are also used in the manufacture of incense, oils, cosmetics, preservatives and flavorings. India is the largest producer, consumer and exporter of spices and spice products in the world and produces more than 50 spices. India is also a big exporter of Chilli, turmeric, cumin, pepper and many other spices. The revenues from India market are expected to expand to around USD 18 billion in FY’ 2020, growing with a CAGR of ~% from FY’ 2016 to FY’ 2020. The highest contribution to this growth is expected to come from the spice mixes and blended spices. As a whole any entrepreneur can venture in this project without risk and earn profit. Few Indian major players are as under • A D F Foods Ltd. • Aachi Masala Food'S Pvt. Ltd. • Akay Flavours & Aromatics Pvt. Ltd. • Catch Foods (India) Ltd. • Chordia Food Products Ltd. • Devon Foods Ltd. • Empire Spices & Foods Ltd.
Plant capacity: Turmeric Powder : 600 Kgs/Day Red Chilli Powder : 200 Kgs/Day Coriander Powder : 200 Kgs/Day Cumin Powder : 200 Kgs/DayPlant & machinery: 60 lakhs
Working capital: -T.C.I: Cost of Project : Rs 110 lakhs
Return: 28.00%Break even: 63.00%
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Readymade Garments

Readymade garments are a part of our daily life. Clothes are an epitome of a culture. People in different parts of the world have their own styles of dressing which symbolize their culture and status. They are made from many different fabrics and yarns. Their characteristics depend on the fibers used in their manufacture. Ready-made garments are divided into the following types: Outer clothing: workwear and uniform, leisure wear, sportswear (e.g. suits, pants, dresses, ladies' suits, blouse, blazers, jackets, cardigans, pullovers, coats, sports jackets, skirts, shirts (short- or long-sleeved), ties, jeans, shorts, T-shirts, polo shirts, sports shirts, tracksuits, bathing shorts, bathing suits etc.) The Indian clothing market for readymade garments is estimated at over Rs 1000 bn with men'swear segment accounting for 46%, while the shares of women's and kids' clothing are pegged at 36% and 17%, respectively. Garment industry accounted to US$ 109 billion in 2014 which is expected to reach US$ 127.8 billion by 2020. The exports post quota regime showed an annual growth nearly of 10%. The sector is expected to show a CAGR of 16% toreach $ 31 billion by 2020-21. This facilitates the development of new technologies and ensures a high quality product. Few Indian major players are as under • Aabhushan Apparels Pvt. Ltd. • Accel Apparels Pvt. Ltd. • Achiever Apparels Pvt. Ltd. • Active Clothing Co. Ltd. • Bhairav Knitting Pvt. Ltd. • Bhandari Apparels Ltd. • Bharat Knitting Works Ltd.
Plant capacity: Shirts : 1000 Pcs./Day Trousers : 1000 Pcs./DayPlant & machinery: 169 lakhs
Working capital: -T.C.I: Cost of Project: Rs 447 lakhs
Return: 28.00%Break even: 59.00%
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Hexamethoxymethyl Melamine (HMMM) Manufacturing Business

Hexamethoxymethyl Melamine (HMMM) Manufacturing Business. Profitable Business Ideas in Melamine Formaldehyde Resins Industry Hexa (methoxymethyl) melamine (HMMM)-containing resins are used in the production of coatings and plastics for cans, coils, and automobiles. A previous study demonstrated that this compound was associated with acute toxic effects on daphnia. Hexamethoxymethyl Melamine (HMMM) HMMM is a Hexa (methoxymethyl) melamine resin. It is used as a crosslinking agent with resorcinol or a novolak resin and as an adhesion promoter in rubber compounds with a variety of substrates. It is recommended as a replacement for hexamethylene-tetramine due to lower toxicity and less effect on scorch times. It is Crosslinking agent is a commercial grade of Hexamethoxymethyl melamine (HMMM) which supplied in liquid form. It is a versatile crosslinking agent for a wide range of polymeric materials, both organo-soluble and water-borne. It is soluble in most commonly used organic solvent but solubility in water is limited-when blended with most other water-reduciable resins, tolerates dilution in water. Highly etherified, low molecular weight hexamethoxymethyl melamine-formaldehyde resin supplied in liquid form at 98% minimum solids and applying for high solid or waterborne finishes, Automotive or general metals finishes, Coil or container coatings and Inks. There is one member of the melamine-formaldehyde coating resin family that deserves special consideration. This is hexamethoxymethyl melamine (HMMM). This is a methylated rather than a butylated or isobutylated product. HMMM, as opposed to melamine-formaldehyde resins of the usual type, does not self-condense to any great degree. The reaction is primarily with the sites on the backbone of the principal film former, the alkyd resin. Formaldehyde coating types HMMM will react with thermo settable acrylic polymers; either through hydroxyl or carboxyl groups, with the same improvement in properties as described for alkyd types HMMM is compatible with epoxy resins and may be used in the same manner as urea-formaldehyde resins are used to cross-link these polymers. Less is required, and improvements in initial color, gloss, and chemical resistance may be expected. Melamine formaldehyde is used in variety of product which are valued on basis of its toughness and ease of manufacturing, resultantly most of the melamine formaldehyde resins are highly customized as per the requirements of particular application. The curing behavior and the degree of cross-linking of melamine and formaldehyde determines tailored products properties such as electrical resistance, thermal stability and mechanical properties. Melamine formaldehyde resins has been extensively used for surface coating, especially for automotive top coats and metal furniture. However rising government regulation over release of formaldehyde in environment is decreasing use of melamine formaldehyde for coating manufacturing. Most common uses of melamine formaldehyde resin includes dinnerware, bathroom accessories, electrical breakers, receptacles, knobs and handles, kitchen utensils, appliance components, adhesives, laminates, textile, medium density fiberboard and hard boards among others. Melamine is an organic chemical compound obtained by thermal decomposition of urea in a liquid phase reaction. It exists in powder form at room temperature and is commercially available in white crystalline powder form with 99.8% purity. Melamine readily reacts with formaldehyde to produce melamine-formaldehyde (MF) resins. Demand for melamine is largely attributed to strong growth in the global construction industry and rising demand for lightweight and low-emission automotive. MF resins are widely employed in the manufacture of laminated wooden panels. These resins exhibit strong resistance to heat, stain, abrasion, and chemical reaction; thus, these are extensively employed in construction applications such as remodeling, furniture, and specialties laminates for electrical applications. The melamine market is largely driven by demand for laminates in building & construction activities. In terms of revenue, laminates accounted for more than 50% share of the global melamine market in 2014. Adhesives & sealants is another key application of melamine; this segment is projected to witness above-average growth rate during the forecast period. Other key applications of melamine include molding compounds, paints & coatings, flame retardants, textile resins, concrete plasticizers, and paper finish. Rapid urbanization, increase in disposable income, and rise in standard of living are key factors contributing to robust growth of the building and construction industry. This is one of the key drivers for the melamine market. Melamine resins are also used in the production of adhesives that are largely employed in panel laminations, hotline fixing of car seats, headlamps, trim, and other interior component assemblies in the automotive industry. Thus, rising importance of lightweight vehicles with lower emissions and increased fuel efficiency is expected to eliminate the usage of fixtures such as screws, nuts, and clamps in automotive assembling. Countries in Eastern Europe including Turkey, Russia, and Poland are anticipated to exhibit high growth in the melamine market during the forecast period. North America is projected to witness sluggish growth in the melamine market in the next few years. Latin America is expected to exhibit high growth owing to high demand for melamine in laminates and paper finish applications. Melamine is a white crystalline powder with 99.8% purity and is commonly used in the production of melamine-formaldehyde (MF) resins. Melamine-based resins are moisture-resistant and hard. Melamine contains nearly 66% nitrogen by mass. Thus, it offers flame-retardant properties when mixed with resins. MF resins release nitrogen gas when burned or charred. Melamine is used in a broad range of applications such as laminates, adhesives, molding compounds, surface coatings, paper treatments, textile resins, and flame retardants. Rapid urbanization, increase in disposable income, and rise in standard of living are key factors contributing to robust growth of the building and construction industry. The global melamine formaldehyde market is growing, owing to the huge demand for manufacturing laminates and adhesives. Apart from this, melamine formaldehyde is widely used in the construction industry in the form of sulfonated melamine formaldehyde in concrete plasticizers. Growing population coupled with increase in urbanization drives the overall construction industry, which in turn is expected to boost the growth of the overall melamine formaldehyde market. Increasing use of melamine formaldehyde in automotive manufacturing contributes to overall growth in the global melamine formaldehyde market. The building & construction sector, automotive market, and packaging market have seen growth or resurgence that has contributed to projected increase in the world-wide market for melamine formaldehyde. Melamine formaldehyde resins are thermally resistant due to which adhesives which are manufactured from melamine formaldehyde offer diverse advantages which contribute to the consumer product value. Urea formaldehyde (UF) resin is an opaque cross linked thermosetting polymer produced by condensation of urea and formaldehyde in an aqueous solution in the presence of ammonia as an alkaline catalyst. The product of the reaction is a colorless solution that is dried to form a powder for end applications. Urea formaldehyde solutions can be strengthened with an addition of cellulose and can also be tainted by adding pigments to make light, thin, strong, colorful, and translucent articles for household applications. The Asia Pacific urea formaldehyde resin market is estimated to grow to $3,427.7 million by 2018 at a CAGR of 6.6% from the year 2013-2018.
Plant capacity: -Plant & machinery: -
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Return: 1.00%Break even: N/A
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