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Investment Opportunities & Business Ideas in Oman, Middle East - Identification and Selection of right Project, Thrust areas for Investment, Industry Startup and Entrepreneurship Projects

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Bioplastic Carry Bags and Garbage Bags Production

Bioplastic Carry Bags and Garbage Bags Production. Biodegradable, Compostable and Eco-Friendly Carry Bags and Trash Bags Manufacturing Business Polyethylene is one of the most common forms of plastics used in protective packaging materials. As biodegradable bags are introduced onto the market, polyethylene can soon be completely replaced. Biodegradable bags are typically made out of cornstarch and other natural materials. The use of biodegradable plastic could come in easily for the use of carrying goods rather than as a primary package. A wider use of such bio degradable materials will make them commercially viable. Compostable plastic bags dominate the market for biodegradable plastics in Europe. They not only carry goods and biowaste but also the hopes of the bioplastics industry for huge markets in years to come. The global bio plastics market was US$19.54 bln in 2016 and is estimated to reach US$65.58 bln in 2022 at an estimated CAGR of 22.36% for the forecasted period. In the year 2012, the global bio plastics production capacity was approximately 1.3 mln tons of which Asia Pacific region accounted for largest share. By 2020, Asia Pacific region is projected to be the largest consumer of bio plastics globally followed by North America and Europe. Eco-friendly initiatives by corporates and abundant availability of raw materials for manufacturing bio plastics are prominent factors driving growth in Asia Pacific bio plastics market. Europe and North America are expected to dominate the overall market of biodegradable packaging. North America is expected to be the largest consumer of the biodegradable packaging market. The developed regions are expected to dominate the overall biodegradable packaging market owing to the presence of mature markets that consist of highly environmental conscious consumers. In addition, the presence of high-spending population is also expected to increase the overall demand for biodegradable packaging in the developed regions. The presence of large populations in Asia Pacific is expected to boost the biodegradable packaging market. Owing to the increase in the contract manufacturing process coupled with increased governmental interest to promote biodegradable products by providing incentives in some countries such as China and India is further expected to contribute to the growth of the market. The wide versatility of the use of plastics in bags and sacks and their inadequate disposal have added to the vastly rising pollution problem of traditional, petroleum-based plastics world over. Made from a variety of all-natural plant materials such as polylactic acids (PLAs), polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), and corn, biodegradable bags and sacks also contain additives to facilitate degradation and hence pose lesser impact on the ecology in general and marine life in particular. These bags are being preferred over conventional plastic products, notably for the food packaging and fast-moving consumer goods. Furthermore, the use of biodegradable plastics is found to be promising in addressing the problem of plastics pollution in several developed and emerging countries, which is expected to catalyze the growth of the market. The substantial demand for ecofriendly and reusable plastic sacks and bags in the retail industry is a prominent factor bolstering the adoption of these bags. The declining price of key raw materials used in making biodegradable plastics in several countries is likely to bode well for the market. Currently, the bio-plastics carrier bags market is witnessing high demand across various industries such as food and beverage, pharmaceuticals, automotive, retail, health and personal care as they come in a wide range of attractive designs and shapes. Increasing consumer demand for the eco-friendly plastic carrier bags has led the plastic manufacturers to shift from traditional plastic bags to bio-plastic carrier bags. Another significant factor that drives the bio-plastic carrier bags market is the re-usability characteristic which is highly preferred by the consumers. Government initiative towards purchasing eco-friendly solutions have further fueled up the demand for bio-plastic carrier bags market. Bio-plastic carrier bags market is expected to grow significantly during the forecast period because of its increasing usage in various industries as well as by the consumers. Bioplastic Garbage Bag A garbage bag is a material utilized for the collection, storage, disposal, and handling of garbage. In addition, disposable bags find vast applications among transportation and distribution of garbage. These bags are produced by different materials such as low-density polyethylene (LDPE), high-density polythene (HDPE), recycled polythene, liner blend polythene, woven polypropylene, biodegradable polythene, and co-extruded plastic bags. In addition, these bags effectively reduce dependency on oil, thereby providing domestic solution to plastic film manufacturers. They are designed as per FDA and USDA specifications, and are therefore hygienic, leak proof, lightweight, durable, portable, offer resistance to air & water, meet, and can be recycled. Therefore, disposable garbage bags wide are widely used in households, colleges, offices, shops, restaurants, hospitals, and industries. Compostable trash bags are a great way to transport compostable and food waste to the compost facility. Many companies now offer so called biodegradable trash bags that are actually not biodegradable. There is recent university research that evaluated the various additives added to the plastic to supposedly make so-called biodegradable garbage bags compostable. As it turns out, the additives are ineffective. What happens is the bags break down into tinier pieces that are then ingested by fish. Increase in disposable income and rise in purchasing power of consumers have fueled the demand for convenient and cost-effective garbage bags for collecting waste, which fuel the market growth. Moreover, rise in demand for premium garbage bags owing to their stretchable strength and odor control properties propels the market growth. However, implementation of stringent regulations and taxation over the use of plastic bags to mitigate the harmful effects on the environment are expected to restrain the market growth. Tags Production of Bioplastic Products, Bioplastic Carrier Bags, Biodegradable Bags, Production of Bioplastic Bag, Bio plastic Carrying Bag, Production Process of a Bioplastic Carrying Bag, Biodegradable and Eco-Friendly Bioplastic Bags, Biodegradable Carry Bags, Biodegradable Plastic Bags Manufacturing Process, Bioplastic Bags, Bioplastic Bags Production, Biodegradable Plastic Manufacturing Process, Biodegradable Plastic Bag Manufacturing Unit, Manufacturing Process of Biodegradable Plastic Bag, Bio plastics and Biodegradable Plastics, Bio-Plastic Production, Biodegradable Plastic Bag Making Business, Biodegradable Plastic Bags Manufacturing Process Pdf, Biodegradable Plastic Bags Project Report, Biodegradable Plastic Bags Manufacture in India, How to Make Biodegradable Plastic Bags, Bioplastic Bags Manufacture, Biodegradable Plastic Production, Project Report on Biodegradable Plastic Bag Manufacturing Industry, Detailed Project Report on Biodegradable Plastic Bag Manufacturing, Project Report on Bio plastic Bags Production, Pre-Investment Feasibility Study on Bioplastic Bags Production, Techno-Economic feasibility study on Biodegradable Plastic Bag Manufacturing, Feasibility report on Biodegradable Plastic Bag Manufacturing, Free Project Profile on Bioplastic Bags Production, Project profile on Biodegradable Plastic Bag Manufacturing, Download free project profile on Biodegradable Plastic Bag Manufacturing, Production of biodegradable plastic, Production of Biodegradable and Compostable Bags, Eco Friendly Bag Making Business, 100% Organic, Biodegradable, and Eco-Friendly Bags, Compostable and Biodegradable Bags Manufacturing, Eco-Friendly Sustainable Trash Bags, Compostable Products for Organic Waste Collection, Alternatives to Plastic Bags, 100% Biodegradable Substitute to Plastic, Bags are made from Natural Starch & Vegetable Oil Derivatives which makes it a True Organic Product, Green Compostable Biodegradable Carry Bags, Biodegradable Packaging, Biodegradable Shopping Bags, Compostable Carry Bag, Compostable Packaging?, Cornstarch Bags, Biodegradable & Compostable Cornstarch Bags, Biodegradable Compostable Garbage Bags, Compostable Garbage Bag, Biodegradable Corn Starch Bag Manufacture, Biodegradable Eco-Friendly Disposable Bags, Biodegradable Plastic Bag, Biodegradable Disposable Bags, Compostable Plastic Shopping Bag, Biodegradable and Compostable Alternatives to Conventional Plastics, Compostable Garbage Bag Made of Corn Starch
Plant capacity: -Plant & machinery: -
Working capital: -T.C.I: -
Return: 1.00%Break even: N/A
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Bioplastic Film

Plastic materials have made entry in every sphere of human life because of its superior characteristics such as durability, strengths, shape and moldable property, since these plastics have high molecular weight & tightly bonded together these are non-degradable, rendering their disposal difficult, which inversely leads to negative impact on the environment. Thus the concept of biodegradable plastic came as a solution which could be produced and degraded by microorganism in the environment when proper condition such as sunlight, moisture, oxygen etc. are available. Biodegradable plastics are the type of plastics that undergo decomposition over a period of time under composting conditions. The global biodegradable plastics market accounts for less than 1% of the overall plastics market, however, it is expected to grow at a fast pace over the next 5 years. The market growth is driven by continuous R&D activities, increased environmental awareness, and implementation of stringent environmental regulations. Bio based biodegradable plastics find their application in a variety of sectors, including fibres, medical, packaging, and agriculture. The demand for bio based biodegradable plastics is massive in the packaging sector, and it is anticipated that status quo will be maintained in the next five years as well. Other prominent sectors which will create robust demand for bio based biodegradable market include agriculture and medical. Biodegradable plastics have found their end-use in a variety of commercial applications. It is estimated that packaging and disposable house wares drive the biodegradable market. Foam packaging continues to represent significant market share for biodegradable plastics. Compostable bags, as well as single-use carrier plastic bags, follow foam packaging in terms of volume. Another developing use for biodegradable plastics is in the shale gas industry, where they are used during hydrofracking as more environmentally friendly proppants to “prop open” fractures in rock layers so oil and gas can be released.
Plant capacity: Bioplastic Film 25 Micron: 1,500,000 Kgs per AnnumPlant & machinery: 185 Lakhs
Working capital: -T.C.I: Cost of Project: 617 Lakhs
Return: 28.00%Break even: 60.00%
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Production of Bioplastic Film using Biodegradable Resin, PLA (Polylactic Acid)

Production of Bioplastic Film using Biodegradable Resin, PLA (Polylactic Acid). Biodegradable Film Manufacturing Business - Sustainable Alternative to Plastics Bioplastic is a biodegradable material that come from renewable sources and can be used to reduce the problem of plastic waste that is suffocating the planet and polluting the environment. These are 100% degradable, equally resistant and versatile, already used in agriculture, textile industry, medicine and, over all, in the container and packaging market, and biopolymers are already becoming popular in cities throughout Europe and the United States for ecological reasons: they are known as PHA. Advantages of Bioplastics: • They reduce carbon footprint • They providing energy savings in production • They do not involve the consumption of non-renewable raw materials • Their production reduces non-biodegradable waste that contaminates the environment • They do not contain additives that are harmful to health, such as phthalates or Bisphenol A • They do not change the flavor or scent of the food contained Growth of Bioplastics The predicted growth in the production of bioplastics is being driven by a number of factors, including: • The fluctuating cost of petroleum and the drive for independence from fossil fuels • increasing availability of bioplastics and decreasing cost as greater volumes are produced • Environmental and social impacts of petrochemical-based plastics including carbon footprint, sustainability, pollution involved in end-of-life disposal and health concerns such as leaching of chemicals from plastic packaging into food products • Branding and product differentiation as manufacturers perceive a marketing advantage • Waste minimization regulations • The fact that plastic products are useful and we’ve become used to using them. Biodegradable Plastic Film are known for being biodegradable and eco-friendly. PLA and PLA blends generally come in the form of granulates with various properties, and are used in the plastic processing industry for the production of films, fibers, plastic containers, cups and bottles. PLA is also the most common type of plastic filament used for home fused deposition modeling. Market Outlook With increasing concerns over the use of plastics, sustainable alternatives to plastics are increasingly in demand. Biopolymers in general and bioplastics in particular, present one such sustainable alternative. The global biodegradable plastics market is expected to reach ~16.8 billion by 2022 with CAGR ~8.4% between 2016-2022. Rising consumer awareness about global warming and government legislation such as banned on plastic bags will increase the demand for biodegradable plastics across the globe. Plastics that decompose to carbon dioxide and water under the actions of microorganisms is known as biodegradable plastics. Biodegradable plastics are produced by fermentation of sugar or canola oil to produce polylactic acid (PLA) or polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) which in turn converted into biodegradable plastics. A sustainable alternative to traditional plastics, bioplastics are plastics that are fully or partially biobased, and/or biodegradable or compostable. In other words, they are plastics that are made from renewable resources such as corn, tapioca, potatoes, sugar and algae and breaks down faster than traditional plastics, which are typically made from petroleum, and other fossil resources such as natural gas. Bioplastics have numerous applications like packaging, bottles, utensils, furniture etc. Globally, the production capacity of bioplastics is highest in Asia followed by South America and Europe. As Asia and South America are closer to where feedstock is grown, the production capacity of bioplastics is higher in these regions. Growing sensitivity to climate change and increasing prices of oil have together contributed to rise in demand of bioplastics products. New high performance bioplastics is being introduced in the market that can withstand higher temperatures. Many companies are also planning to substitute feedstock with some other biobased material or nonfood alternative feedstock from biomass, so as to reduce their dependency on feedstock availability. Polylactic acid-based biodegradable plastics dominate the biodegradable plastics market. This is due to large scale application in packaging industry owing to superior properties such as high mechanical strength and low toxicity. Polylactic acid is fermented by action of wheat starch and corn starch which provide a good appearance to various products across the end user industries. Starch based biodegradable plastics are expected to overtake polylactic acid based biodegradable plastics over the forecasted period owing to high tensile strength and impact resistance in packaging and consumer goods. Bio based biodegradable plastics find their application in a variety of sectors, including fibres, medical, packaging, and agriculture. The demand for bio based biodegradable plastics is massive in the packaging sector, and it is anticipated that status quo will be maintained in the next five years as well. Other prominent sectors which will create robust demand for bio based biodegradable market include agriculture and medical. The adoption of bioplastics in rigid packaging was the highest in 2017 and is expected to grow at the same pace throughout 2024. For instance, the commercialization of co-extruded double or multiple layer film products has gained momentum in the recent years. It is also finds applications in various end-use industries such as flexible packaging, textile, agriculture, and horticulture, consumer goods, automotive, electronics, building and construction, and others. Biodegradable Packaging The biodegradable packaging market is expected to witness the fastest growth than that compared to the plastics packaging market. The biodegradable packaging market is a relatively new market however; it is expected to capture the existing market share of the non-biodegradable plastic packaging market. The food packaging and beverage packaging market is expected to play a crucial role in driving the overall global biodegradable packaging market. However, lack of government support especially in the developed countries is expected to curb the growth of the market. The presence of huge price difference between the biodegradable packaging and other conventional packaging is further expected to hamper the growth of the market. Tags Production of Biodegradable Plastic Films, Production of Biodegradable Plastic Packaging Film, Production of Bioplastic Products, Bioplastic Production, Bioplastic Film for Food Packaging, Production of Bioplastic, Bioplastic Manufacturing Process Pdf, Bioplastic Production Process, Bioplastic Production PPT, Bioplastic Manufacturing Plant, Biodegradable Plastic Manufacturing Process, Film Production from Bioplastics, Bioplastic Film Production, Bio Plastic Films, 100% Recyclable & Biodegradable Plastic Film, Bioplastics Film, Bioplastics Industry, Bioplastics Industry, How to Start a Biodegradable Plastic Manufacturing Company? Applications of Bioplastics, Compostable Bioplastic Manufacturing, Biodegradable and Compostable Alternatives to Conventional Plastics, Biodegradable Plastic, Bioplastic Production, Project Report on Compostable Bioplastic Manufacturing Industry, Detailed Project Report on Compostable Bioplastic Manufacturing, Project Report on Bioplastic Film Production, Pre-Investment Feasibility Study on Bioplastic Film Production, Techno-Economic feasibility study on Bioplastic Film Production, Feasibility report on Compostable Bioplastic Manufacturing, Free Project Profile on Bioplastic Film Production, Project profile on Bio plastic Film Production, Download free project profile on Compostable Bioplastic Manufacturing, Corn Starch Bioplastic Film, Bioplastic film compounds, Bioplastic Films Replacing Conventional Plastic Films, Compostable and Renewable Flexible Packaging Films
Plant capacity: -Plant & machinery: -
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Return: 1.00%Break even: N/A
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Goat Rearing & Breeding Business

Goat Rearing & Breeding Business. Raising Goat for Milk and Meat Production. Commercial Goat Farming Project Rearing goats is a profitable business. Goat has been rearing since the time immemorial. Generally goat farming means rearing goats for the purpose of harvesting milk, meat and fiber. Goat Rearing Goat rearing is very popular because they are very important and valuable domestic animal. They are one of the oldest domesticated animal species. The farm goat of present time, first domesticated from the southwest Asian and eastern European wild goats. Goat is a member of Bovidae family and both goat and sheep are of Caprinae subfamily. There are more than 300 goat breeds throughout the world. Goats are generally raised for their highly production capacity of milk, meat, hair and skins. The demand of goat milk, meat, hair and skins is very high in the world market. Goats also have other uses apart from consumption of the meat. The skin of goats is a very good source of leather which can be used to make bags, shoes and other leather materials. Goat milk is also very nutritious and good for consumption. It is also used in the cosmetic industry to make body creams. Goat offal is also used in the pharmaceutical industry. Goat Products Meat: Nowadays goat meat has a great demand internationally. And this rate is increasing rapidly day by day. Boer, Beetal, Matou, Black Bengal etc. are highly meat productive goat breeds. Milk: Goat milk is enriched with many necessary nutrition elements and it is easily digestible. As a result it has huge demand in local and international market. Goat milk is also very suitable for making all types of dairy products. Some highly milk producing goat breeds are Saanen, Jamunapari, Toggenburg, Anglo Nubian, Alpine etc. Skin: All goat breeds produce skin. But few of them produce high quality skin. For business purpose Black Bengal goat produces high quality skin. And their skin has a high demand and value in the international market. Manure: Some crop farmer uses goat manner in their field. It is a very high quality organic fertilizer. Raising Goats for Profit People are doing various types of animal farming business from a long time ago. Goat farming is really very suitable for making profits. Goats produce valuable products, they are fast growing and very easily managed. They require very less care and maintenance than any other livestock animals. Goats also produce fine fibers like cashmere, angora, and mohair, and have grown in popularity as a safe, environmentally sound method of controlling weeds and brush in terrain that’s otherwise difficult to clear, improving pasture for grazing animals. Benefits of Meat Goat Farming There are numerous advantages of starting a commercial meat goat farming business. The main advantages are listed below. • The global popularity of goat meat is the main benefit of commercial meat goat farming. • There is no religious taboo consuming goat meat throughout the world. • Goat meat is very tasty and has a unique taste. • By setting up a commercial meat goat farming business, you can meet up the daily nutritional demands of your family. • Required initial investment is very low. • Goats grow fast and become suitable for slaughtering within a year. • Diseases are less in goats. • Labor, feeding and other costs are less in commercial meat goat farming. • Commercial meat goat farming business can be a great source of employment for the unemployed educated youths and women. Goat farming has tremendous scope and potential in India for the following reasons: • More than 80% of the Indian Population are meat eaters. • Purchasing power of the people is on the rise and there is a distinct shift in consumption patterns, Non-Veg now becoming almost an essential part of the diet. • Mutton is relished by people more than chicken or beef /pork(Consumed by a select section ) • Availability of Mutton is less than the demand. • It requires smaller investments and is not as risky a business proposition as compared to Dairy. • Sale of goats/goat meat is never a problem for the above mentioned reasons. Export Potential: The scope for exports too is huge, however for selling goat meat abroad one has to adhere to strict phytosanitary conditions and standards of the respective nations. Goat Breeding Goat breeding is a very important process for goat farming business. Goat farming is a traditional business. And people usually raise goats for the purpose of meat, fiber and milk production. Goats require less than any other livestock animals. Goats are very hardy and they can adapt themselves with almost all types of weather. Market Outlook India occupies first position in terms of goat population and milk production. The demand for goat meat is increasing faster than the growth in goat population. Goat plays a significant role in providing supplementary income and livelihood to millions of resource poor farmers and landless laborers of rural India. The country is largest exporters of Sheep & Goat meat to the world. The country has exported goat meat to the world for the worth of Rs. 835.75 crores/ 129.68 USD Millions during the year 2017-18. India is a leading goat producing country • Goat population – 160 million. • Indiarank-2nd. • Rank 1stis of china with 180 million goats. • India contributes 17% to the world goat population. • Indian goat industry registered 5% growth rate in spite of having 45% slaughter 5-10% mortality. • Rank in goat meat export is 11th. This means consumption is very high in the country itself. • Further if increase the production we can increase our share in export also because Indian meat is known as organic meat liked by European Middle Eastern countries. Demand for goat milk and milk products for internal consumption and export is expected to rise in coming years. Goat husbandry provides glimpses of future hope for employment generation, nutritional security and prosperity to the millions of small and marginal farmers in the country. India ranks on top in goat population. The demand for meat, milk and fiber is increasing progressively and expected to further rise in future in view of sizable increase in per capita income and health consciousness of people. Worldwide consumers are preferring products that are “clean, green and ethical”. As such goat producers are shifting to husbandry practices that do not compromise the welfare of animals. Medicinal properties of goat milk increased the interest of society to use it as therapeutic health food nutraceutical; moreover, biotechnologists are focusing on designer milk for human health. The world population of goats is approximately 860 million, of which 94% are found in the developing countries. Africa and Asia account for about 81% of the total population in the developing countries, including a bewildering variety of breeds. The largest populations are found in Asia, notably in India, Pakistan and China. In Africa, the largest concentrations are found in Nigeria, Ethiopia, Sudan and Somalia. Livestock Livestock plays an important role in Indian economy. About 20.5 million people depend upon livestock for their livelihood. Livestock contributed 16% to the income of small farm households as against an average of 14% for all rural households. Livestock provides livelihood to two-third of rural community. It also provides employment to about 8.8 % of the population in India. India has vast livestock resources. Livestock sector contributes 4.11% GDP and 25.6% of total Agriculture GDP. Commercial meat goat farming is very popular and already an established great business idea. Weight gaining in goats is the key for commercial meat goat farming. The meat of goat is very popular and has a great demand and value throughout the globe. The agricultural industry of which livestock farming or better still goat farming is a subset of is no doubt among the leading industry in most countries of the world; it is the industry that produces food for the populace and raw materials for industries. Because of the significant role the agriculture sector plays, the government of most countries ensures that they go all the way to subsidize seedlings, fertilizers, and farming implements and machinery for farmers and also encourage entrepreneurs to go into various kind of farming including goat farming. Tags Goat Rearing & Breeding, Goat Farming, Goat Breeding, Commercial Goat Farming, Raising Goats, How to Start a Goat Farm, Goat Breeding and Goat Farming, Goat Farming Business, Goat Meat Production, Goat Farming Project Report, Goat Farming Cost and Profit, Goat Farming Business Plan, Raising Goats for Profit, Profitable Commercial Goat Farm, Profitable Goat Farm Business, Commercial Goat Farming Business, Starting a Goat Farming Business for Beginners, How to Start Profitable Goat Farming Business, Goat Raising, Goat Farming in India, Goat Farming Business for Beginners, How to Raise Goats to Make Money, Goat Farming for Profit, Huge Potential for Goats, Raising Goats for Profit, How to Raise Dairy Goats, Goat Farming Business for Profit, Detailed Project Report on Goat Rearing & Breeding, Project Report on Goat Rearing & Breeding, Pre-Investment Feasibility Study on Goat Breeding, Techno-Economic feasibility study on Goat Breeding, Feasibility report on Goat Rearing & Breeding, Free Project Profile on Goat Rearing, Project profile on Goat Rearing, Download free project profile on Goat Farming, Profitable Goat Farming Pdf, How to Start Goat Farming Business Pdf, Goat Farming Project Pdf, Goat Farming Business Plan Download, Start Your Own Goat Farm, Livestock Production, Livestock Farming Business Ideas, Most Profitable Livestock Farming, Livestock Farming, Small-scale Livestock Farming, Most Profitable Farm Animals to Raise, How to Start a Farming Business, Livestock Farming Potential, Livestock Farming and Meat Production, Meat Goat Farming Business, Raising Meat Goats, Profitable Breed for Meat Production, How to Get Started in Meat Goat Farming, Goat Breeds for Milk and Meat Production
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Return: 1.00%Break even: N/A
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Railway Sleepers Manufacturing Industry

Railway Sleepers Manufacturing Industry. Precast RCC Sleeper Production for Railway Track. Reinforced Cement Concrete (RCC) Sleepers PSC sleeper refers to steel reinforced concrete sleeper, commonly used on railway tracks. Besides Indian Railways, power plants, refineries and cement plants also use sleepers for their rail tracks. Concrete sleeper have several advantages over wooden sleepers as it does not rot like timber sleepers and its weight adds stability to the tracks, particularly with changes in temperature. It can also withstand fire hazards and has longer life than wooden sleepers. Concrete sleepers are generally made from cast concrete slabs reinforced internally by steel wire. Pre-stressed concrete sleepers can also boast a generally superior load capacity and a smoother ride as a result of their greater weight and vertical / lateral stability. Pre-stressed concrete sleepers can also boast a generally superior load capacity and a smoother ride as a result of their greater weight and vertical / lateral stability. For the most modern high-speed lines, concrete (or composite plastic) becomes a necessity to bear higher speeds. At present India has the second largest railway network in Asia and the fourth largest in the world after the USA (2, 27,736 km), Russia (2, 22,293 km), and China (87,157 km). Indian Railway provides the most important mode of public transport in India. This is the most commonly used and cost effective long distance transport system of the country. The railway network is also ideal for long-distance travel and movement of bulk commodities, apart from being an energy efficient and economic mode of conveyance and transport. The Government of India has focused on investing on railway infrastructure by making investor-friendly policies. It has moved quickly to enable Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in railways to improve infrastructure for freight and high-speed trains. At present, several domestic and foreign companies are also looking to invest in Indian rail projects. Today, Indian Railways manages the fourth-largest rail network in the world, with tracks spanning more than 120,000km of the country. It has played a vital role in the economic, industrial and social development of the country. The network runs multi-gauge operations extending over 63,273 route kilometres. Indian Railways’ revenues increased at a CAGR of 9.66 per cent during FY07-FY18 to US$ 27.71 billion in FY18. Earnings from the passenger business grew at a CAGR of 9.90 per cent during FY07-FY18 to reach US$ 7.55 billion in 2017-18P. Freight revenue rose at a CAGR of 9.83 per cent during FY07-FY18 to reach US$ 18.16 billion in 2017-18. The structure and the design for concrete sleepers had been constantly undergoing changes in conjunction with the R&D of Indian Railways to suit the changing requirements, environment or otherwise. Indian Railways has plans to go for higher axle loads in coming years and the new design for concrete sleepers will suit future requirements of the railways.
Plant capacity: -Plant & machinery: -
Working capital: -T.C.I: -
Return: 1.00%Break even: N/A
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Optical Fiber Cable (OFC) Manufacturing Industry

Optical Fiber Cable (OFC) Manufacturing Industry. Production of Fiber Optic Cables. How to Start Your Own Cable Manufacturing Business An optical fiber cable is a type of cable that has a number of optical fibers bundled together, which are normally covered in their individual protective plastic covers. Optical cables are used to transfer digital data signals in the form of light up to distances of hundreds of miles with higher throughput rates than those achievable via electrical communication cables. All optical fibers use a core of hair-like transparent silicon covered with less refractive indexed cladding to avoid light leakage to the surroundings. Uses of Fiber Optic Cables: Fiber optic cables find many uses in a wide variety of industries and applications. Some uses of fiber optic cables are described below: • Medical It is used as light guides, imaging tools and also as lasers for surgeries. • Defense/Government It is used as hydrophones for seismic and sonar purposes, as wiring in aircraft, submarines and other vehicles and as well as for field networking. • Data Storage It can be used for data transmission. • Telecommunications Fiber is laid and used for transmitting and receiving purposes. • Networking It can be used to connect users and servers in different network settings and can also help increase the speed and accuracy of data transmission. • Industrial/Commercial It is also used for imaging in difficult to reach areas viz a viz as wiring where EMI is an issue, or as a sensory device used to make temperature, pressure and other measurements, as wiring in automobiles and in industrial settings. • Broadcast/CATV It is no news that broadcast and cable companies are making use of fiber optic cables for wiring CATV, HDTV, internet, video on-demand and other applications. Fiber optic cables can be used for lighting as well as imaging and sensors to measure and monitor a vast array of variables. They can also be used in research and development as well as testing across all the above-mentioned industries. Advantages of Optical Fiber Cable: • Bandwidth Fiber optic cables have a much greater bandwidth than metal cables. The amount of information that can be transmitted per unit time of fiber over other transmission media is its most significant advantage. • Low Power Loss An optical fiber offers low power loss, which allows for longer transmission distances. In comparison to copper, in a network, the longest recommended copper distance is 100m while with fiber, it is 2km. • Interference Fiber optic cables are immune to electromagnetic interference. It can also be run in electrically noisy environments without concern as electrical noise will not affect fiber. • Size In comparison to copper, a fiber optic cable has nearly 4.5 times as much capacity as the wire cable has and a cross sectional area that is 30 times less. • Weight Fiber optic cables are much thinner and lighter than metal wires. They also occupy less space with cables of the same information capacity. Lighter weight makes fiber easier to install. • Security Optical fibers are difficult to tap. As they do not radiate electromagnetic energy, emissions cannot be intercepted. As physically tapping the fiber takes great skill to do undetected, fiber is the most secure medium available for carrying sensitive data. • Flexibility An optical fiber has greater tensile strength than copper or steel fibers of the same diameter. It is flexible, bends easily and resists most corrosive elements that attack copper cable. • Cost The raw materials for glass are plentiful, unlike copper. This means glass can be made more cheaply than copper. Market Outlook India optical fiber cables (OFC) market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 17% through 2023. Growth in the market is majorly expected to be backed by rising investments in OFC network infrastructure by the Indian government to increase internet penetration across the country, which is in line with the government’s initiatives such as Smart Cities Vision and Digital India. Moreover, growing demand for OFC from IT & telecom sector, rising number of mobile devices, increasing adoption of FTTH (Fiber to the Home) connectivity and surging number of data centers is anticipated to fuel optical fiber cables market in India over the coming years. A huge number of working class population in India own high-end smartphones supporting various technologies such as Wi-Fi, 3G, etc. This class of consumers, in particular, is boosting the demand for on-the-go high speed data services. As a result, the government of India has announced various projects to build and strengthen OFC network for addressing the country’s increasing data transmission requirements. In addition, digitization of cable TV network has been mandated in the country, which is further propelling the demand for OFC network. Currently, the major users of OFCs include telecom service providers, internet service providers, multiple system operators, Cable TV operators, defense agencies and PSUs among others. The market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 17% through 2023 in India. Growth in the market is majorly expected to be backed by rising investments in OFC network infrastructure by the Indian government to increase internet penetration across the country, which is in line with the government's initiatives such as Smart Cities Vision and Digital India. Consumers are increasingly shifting towards internet driven applications like HDTV, video on demand and high-speed file sharing. To address the soaring demand for high speed data transmission, the government of India along with telecom giants is investing substantial capital in upgrading the country's telecom infrastructure. The existing network of copper cables is being over hauled by using advanced fiber optic technology. All these factors are consequently providing a considerable thrust to the OFC market in India. The global fiber optics market size was valued at USD 5.41 billion in 2015 and is expected to gain traction over the forecast period. The global fiber optics market is majorly driven by the pursuit of high bandwidth communication and growing opportunities in the healthcare sector along with increasing government funding in the development of network infrastructure. Global Fiber Optic Cables Market The global fiber optics market is anticipated to witness a substantial growth over the forecast period. The high demand for optical communication and sensing applications for diverse purposes provides avenues for industry growth. Furthermore, the growing demand for cost-effective, power-efficient, and high-level integration of IT infrastructure is expected to impel market demand in the next few years. However, factors such as capital investment, used in the development of the new fabrication technologies, may pose a challenge to the market demand over the forecast period. The most prominent factor driving the fiber optic cables market growth is rapidly growing internet traffic worldwide. With increasing proliferation of mobile devices, number of internet users is on rapid rise since the past few years. As of March 2017, there were nearly 3.74 Bn internet users across the globe, resulting into higher requirement of internet bandwidth. The demand for unceasing bandwidth is yielding significant growth in the global fiber optic cables market. Fiber optic cable provides a constant, stable and fast internet connection that allows high speed data transfer with minimal interference. In recent past, it has become noticeable that fiber optic cables are rapidly replacing copper cables and other metal wires due to their wide range of advantages over electrical transmission. The fiber optics industry presents promising growth prospects throughout the forecast period in view of a combination of factors namely increasing investments and research undertaken by prominent fiber optic cable manufacturers in the industry to develop and upgrade the fiber optics technology application arena. In addition, the growing awareness of the benefits of adopting the technology is further propelling market growth. Based on applications, the market has been segmented into telecom, oil & gas, military & aerospace, BFSI, medical, railway, and other applications. The telecom application would be the largest segment in terms of revenue and is anticipated to dominate the fiber optic application arena in terms of size by 2025. The global optical fiber market is segmented by mode, type, industry vertical, and region. Based on mode, the market is bifurcated into single mode and multi-mode. By type, it comprises glass optical fiber and plastic optical fiber. Based on industry vertical, it is categorized into telecom & IT, public sector, healthcare, energy & utilities, aerospace & defense, manufacturing, and others. Based on region, it is studied across North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and LAMEA. The optical fiber cable market can be segregated on the basis of product type, application, and region. Based on product type, the market can be bifurcated into single mode fiber and multi-mode fiber. Single mode fiber is likely to allow one type of light mode to be propagated at a time. However, multi-mode fiber cable can propagate multiple modes. Multi-mode optical fiber can be used for short distance runs and single mode fiber cable can be used for long distance applications. Hence, single mode fiber segment can grow well during the forecast period attributed to long distance applications and low installation cost as compared to multi-mode fiber. Tags Manufacturing of Optical Fiber, Optical Fibre Manufacturing Process, Optical Fiber Cable, Making of Optical Fiber Cables, How are Optical Fibers Made? Manufacture of Optical Fibers, Optical Fiber Cable Manufacturing Process Pdf, Optical Fibre Cable Manufacturing Process PPT, Optical Fiber Cable Manufacturing, Optical Fiber Manufacturing Process, Optical Fiber Cable Manufacturing Cost, Fiber Optic Cable, Fiber Optic Cable Manufacturing Plant, Optical Fiber Cable Manufacture, OFC Manufacture, Fiber Optic Cable Manufacturing, Fiber Optic Cable Production, Fiber Optic Cables Business, Project Report on Optical Fiber Cable Manufacturing Industry, Detailed Project Report on Optical Fiber Cable Manufacturing, Project Report on Fiber Optic Cable Manufacturing, Pre-Investment Feasibility Study on Fiber Optic Cable Manufacturing, Techno-Economic feasibility study on Optical Fiber Cable Manufacturing, Feasibility report on Fiber Optic Cable Manufacturing, Free Project Profile on Fiber Optic Cable Manufacturing, Project profile on Optical Fiber Cable Manufacturing, Download free project profile on Optical Fiber Cable Manufacturing, Fiber Cable Manufacture, Fiber-Optic Cable Manufacturing Industry, Fibre Optic Cable Business, Fibre Optic Cable Factory, Optical Fiber Cables Manufacturing Business, Fiber Optic & Cable, Fiber Optic Cables Manufacturing Unit, Fiber and Optical Cable Production Unit, Fiber Optic Cables Production Process, Industrial Fiber Optic Cables, Fiber Optic Cable Marking Process, Optical Fiber Cable Manufacturing Factory, Fiber Optic Cables Uses, Manufacturing Process of Fiber Optic Cable, Optical Fiber Cable Manufacture
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Low Carbon Ferromanganese Production

Low Carbon Ferromanganese Production. Manufacturing Project of Low Carbon Ferromanganese. Production of Ferroalloys Low Carbon Ferro Manganese is widely used to manufacture tool steel and structural steel products. Low carbon ferro manganese required where carbon control in steel is strictly necessary 7% C and 74 - 78 % Mn is a standard ferro manganese used for the purpose allowing and deoxidation. Ferro Manganese Low Carbon is also a major constituent of Mild Steel Welding Electrodes (E6013) and other electrodes. Ferromanganese is a ferroalloy that has high content of manganese; it is manufactured by heating mixture of oxides Fe2O3 and MnO2 along with carbon, which is usually coke and coal in an electric arc furnace or blast furnace. In the furnace, the oxides go through carbothermal reduction, hence, producing ferromanganese which is used as deoxidizer for steel. Main producing countries of Ferro Manganese are India, South Africa, Korea & Europe. Manganese is largely used for creation of iron and steel alloys for building purposes, ceramics, bricks, catalyst and many more. Ferro Manganese is used in welding flux industry, in steel industry as a deoxidizer for steel and many other uses. Low Carbon Ferro Manganese that is widely acclaimed for its optimum quality and accurate composition. Ferromanganese is segmented into two types namely, high carbon ferromanganese and medium carbon ferromanganese. The primary features of this element include good anti-oxidant properties, excellent chemical composition and low melting point. High carbon ferromanganese is an excellent antioxidant with high carbon content and is heat resistant. It has desulphurizing and anti-oxidant properties that has applications in metallurgy, chemical industry and steel industry among others. The ferro-alloys industry in India has a capacity of around 5.15 million tonnes and is accounted for nearly 10% of the world’s ferroalloys production. It is among 10 largest producers of the material in the world. Growing demand from the steel industry for ferromanganese is anticipated to fuel growth of global ferromanganese market. Manganese improves the workability, tensile strength, toughness, resistance to abrasion and hardness. Hence, high demand is reported for ferromanganese from the steel industry. In addition, growing demand for ferromanganese from the welding industry is also one among the factors driving the growth of ferromanganese market. Increasing demand from the ally sector is also anticipated to contribute to the growth of global ferromanganese market. Ferroalloys Industry Indian Ferro-alloys Industry has immense potential and capability to compete in the international market. There is a need to encourage the Indian Ferro-alloys Industry for setting up captive power plants and also allocate coal linkages for the same. The prospects for the Ferro-alloys industry are bright provided innovations are made in the process technology & plant equipment design, and new cost-effective product mix is frequented at. India is expected to show strong growth in usage of steel in the coming years because of its robust economy, massive infrastructure needs and expansion of industrial production. India produces 3.5 million tonne (mt) of ferro alloys and consumes around 2.3 mt. The country exported 1.3 mt of ferro alloys, earning a foreign exchange of around Rs 8,900 crore. India's production of around 3.5 mt of ferro alloys consists of one million tonne of ferro chrome (FeCr) and 2.5 mt of manganese alloys. However, demand is expected to increase by 5% in 2017 supported by growth in stainless steel. Globally, stainless steel is tipped to grow by 2.9% in 2017 driven mainly by growth in China and India. India is expected to show strong growth in usage of steel in the coming years because of its robust economy, massive infrastructure needs and expansion of industrial production. India is expected to become one of the leading steel consuming nations in the next decade. In this scenario, the Ferro Alloy Industry estimates that the consumption of Ferro-alloys will increase domestically and internationally in the coming years. Some of the Ferro Alloy Producers have already gone for expansion and some new units are coming up. The future of the global ferroalloys market is healthy, expanding at an estimated CAGR of 5.9% during the forecast period of 2017 to 2025. The prosperity of the building and construction industry in a number of emerging economies is another key driver of the global ferroalloys market, wherein the development of lightweight and high strength steel grades is expected to open new opportunities. On the other hand, stringent governmental regulations pertaining to the environment and high operational costs are two glaring restraints over the global ferroalloys market. The market for ferroalloys, worldwide, is projected to reach a valuation of US$188.7 bn by the end of 2025, significantly up from its evaluated worth of US$112.8 bn in 2016. Ferroalloy market application segment has been categorized into manufacturing of carbon steel, alloy steel, and stainless steel. Stainless steel accounted for a significant chunk of the global ferroalloy market and will witness a substantial growth at over 6% owing to the growth of its various end-user industries. Ferroalloys market will develop on the account of the product properties to enhance the characteristics of steels by the introduction of specific elements in desirable quantities in a technically and economically feasible way. They play major role in steel production and industrial development. The major users of alloy steel are the automotive industry, tubes, railways, springs, forgings, and various other engineering industries. Tags Low Carbon Ferromanganese, Manufacture of Low-Carbon Ferromanganese, Ferro Manganese Low Carbon, Ferro Manganese Manufacture, Low Carbon Ferro Manganese Manufacturing Process, Low Carbon Ferro Manganese Manufacture in India, Ferro Alloys Manufacturing, Manufacturing of Low Carbon Ferro Alloys, Low Carbon Ferromanganese Manufacturing Plant, Low Carbon Ferro Manganese (Medium Grade), Low Carbon Ferro Manganese Manufacture, Ferro Alloys, Production of Low-Carbon Ferromanganese, Project Report on Low Carbon Ferromanganese Manufacturing Industry, Detailed Project Report on Low Carbon Ferromanganese Manufacturing, Project Report on Low Carbon Ferromanganese Manufacturing, Pre-Investment Feasibility Study on Low Carbon Ferromanganese Manufacturing, Techno-Economic feasibility study on Low Carbon Ferromanganese Manufacturing, Feasibility report on Low Carbon Ferromanganese Manufacturing, Free Project Profile on Low Carbon Ferromanganese Manufacturing, Project profile on Low Carbon Ferromanganese Manufacturing, Download free project profile on Ferro Alloys Manufacturing, Production of Manganese Ferroalloys, Ferro Alloy Plant, Manganese Ferroalloys Industry, Manufacturing Process of Ferro Manganese, Opportunities in Ferroalloy Sector, Medium and Low Carbon Ferromanganese, Manufacturing Project of Low Carbon Ferromanganese, Ferro Manganese Industry in India
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Production of Plastic Toothbrushes

Production of Plastic Toothbrushes. Oral Care Products Industry A toothbrush is a dental instrument used for cleaning teeth, ideally in conjunction with toothpaste or mouthwash. The toothbrush consists of a plastic handle and nylon bristles attached to the head of the brush. The India oral care market was estimated at INR ~ million in the fiscal year 2015 and has soared at a CAGR of ~% from FY'2010-FY'2015. With increasing awareness on oral problems and hygiene, people have been slowly shifting towards advanced oral health care items such as mouthwash, dental floss in order to save time involved in cleansing procedure of teeth with homemade products. The oral care market, which holds nearly ~% share in the India oral care market revenue, has reached INR ~ million in FY'2015. Growing awareness based upon the benefits of brushing teeth twice a day has been an important factor behind the incredible growth of the industry. Intense competition and convincing advertisement and promotional strategies adopted by players have enabled the increased adoption of toothbrush across the rural and semi-urban areas. India’s oral hygiene market is one of the most dynamic, fastest growing and competitive sector of the FMCG industry. However, the scenario has not been the same since its evolution. Over the time, it has changed from a static to dynamic, less competitive to more competitive, traditional to more organize and advanced one. The growth in India’s oral hygiene industry is mostly influenced by changing consumer behavior, companies’ business strategies, govt. policies and the increasing entrance of various leading international brands in the Indian market. With rising disposable income and changing tastes and lifestyle, consumers are trading-up for expensive premium products. The mass product market has also expanded on account of increasing population with the emergence of middle class. Image consciousness and oral health awareness has led to increased demand for advance oral care products. Growing awareness based upon the benefits of brushing teeth twice a day has been an important factor behind the incredible growth of the toothbrush market in India. Expansion of modern trade and emergence of e-commerce has also benefitted the market immensely. Intense competition and convincing advertisement and promotional strategies adopted by players have enabled the increased adoption of toothbrush across the rural and semi-urban areas. Overall, the toothbrush market revenues have grown at a CAGR of ~% from FY’2010 - FY’2015. The India toothbrush Market will grow at a considerable CAGR rate thus exceeding INR 26 billion by FY’2020 due to development of premium category products, rising advertisement and promotional efforts by FMCG companies to make consumers aware particularly in rural areas along with the rising awareness levels leading to higher replacement rate of toothbrush. India toothbrush market holds a great potential owing to the development of premium category products, rising advertisement and promotional efforts by FMCG companies to make consumers aware particularly in rural areas along with the rising awareness levels leading to higher replacement rate of toothbrush. Toothbrushes are sub-categories in manual & Electric. Manual toothbrushes have huge potential in Indian oral care market. Electric toothbrush is new emerging category and has huge opportunity in urban India. Global Oral Care Market The global oral care market size was valued at USD 28.0 billion in 2017 and is projected to witness a 5.0% CAGR over the forecast period. Growing awareness about dental hygiene and rising prevalence of dental caries are expected to drive the market. Rising awareness among people regarding cosmetic dental treatments and aids in improving personal esthetics has also positively impacted demand for oral care products and solutions. The toothbrush segment is expected to show lucrative growth over the forecast period due to the availability of a wide range of innovative designs, such as electric and battery-powered toothbrushes. Disposable Toothbrush Disposable toothbrush is usually smaller in size, cheaper, and used only once before it is discarded. Usually, it comes in pre-pasted form with the toothpaste already on the toothbrush in smaller quantities. All one need is water to activate the paste and start using it. This type of toothbrush is perfect for traveling, camping, military, airlines, and hospitality. The disposable toothbrush is also good for those who have braces. Choosing disposable toothbrush is bit complex as one needs to determine their priority like someone wants it in small size which is easy to carry or some want to use it twice without pre-pasted. The disposable toothbrush is segmented by its type, category, distribution channel, and region. Disposable toothbrush segmented by its type as electric and manual. The electric toothbrush has rechargeable battery that needs to charge on a regular basis. Some electric toothbrush has built-in timer system that beeps when one finishes up brushing for three minutes. By category, it is segmented, for kids and for adult. The adult toothbrush comes in the form of non-slip grip and rounded bristles of polished soft nylon. Kid size toothbrush is the child size version of gentle bristles disposable. It comes in five assorted colors of translucent polystyrene, and the brush head has 25 tufts of quality nylon bristles. The growing trend towards natural and organic products in oral care is likely to influence the disposable toothbrush market over the forecast period. Improvement in the level of hygiene is a major factor which increases the demand of a disposable toothbrush. Moreover, effective marketing campaigns by manufacturers resulted in greater awareness about disposable toothbrush among consumers. Effective retail penetration and wider promotional activities offered by producers are also expected to fuel the growth of disposable toothbrush market. The India toothbrush market has been dominated by major multinational oral care companies such as Colgate Palmolive, P&G and GSK. Colgate-Palmolive has remained as the market leader holding its volume share of ~% in FY'2015. Tags Toothbrush, Manufacturing Process of Toothbrush, How is a Toothbrush Made?, How to Manufacture a Toothbrush, Toothbrush Manufacturing Process Pdf, Toothbrush Manufacturing Cost, Toothbrush Manufacturing, Toothbrush Manufacturing Process, Production of Toothbrushes, Toothbrushes, Toothbrush Production, Toothbrush Manufacturing, Toothbrush Manufacturing Industry, Toothbrush Production Unit, Toothbrush Manufacturing Plant, Toothbrush Making Plant, Toothbrush Manufacturing Project Report, How to Start Toothbrush Business, Tooth Brush Manufacturing Business, Toothbrush Manufacture, Oral Care Products, Toothbrush Products, Toothbrush Factory, Project on Toothbrush Production, Toothbrush Industry, Hygiene Products, Disposable Toothbrush Industry, Oral Care Industry, Oral Hygiene/Oral Care Industry, Oral Care Products Industry, Project Report on Toothbrush Manufacturing Industry, Detailed Project Report on Toothbrush Manufacturing, Project Report on Toothbrush Manufacturing, Pre-Investment Feasibility Study on Toothbrush Manufacturing, Techno-Economic feasibility study on Toothbrush Manufacturing, Feasibility report on Toothbrush Manufacturing, Free Project Profile on Toothbrush Manufacturing, Project profile on Toothbrush Manufacturing, Download free project profile on Toothbrush Manufacturing, Healthcare and Dental Industry
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Lithium Battery & E-Waste (Electronic Waste) Recycling Industry

Lithium Battery & E-Waste (Electronic Waste) Recycling Industry. Battery Recycling as a Business. Electronic Waste Management, Disposal and Recycling E-Waste Electronic waste, or e-waste, is a term for electronic products that have become unwanted, non-working or obsolete, and have essentially reached the end of their useful life. Because technology advances at such a high rate, many electronic devices become “trash” after a few short years of use. In fact, whole categories of old electronic items contribute to e-waste such as VCRs being replaced by DVD players, and DVD players being replaced by Blu-ray players. E-waste is created from anything electronic: computers, TVs, monitors, cell phones, PDAs, VCRs, CD players, fax machines, printers, etc. Electronics (E-waste) Recycling Electronics waste, commonly known as e-scrap and e-waste, is the trash we generate from surplus, broken and obsolete electronic devices. E-waste or electronics recycling is the process of recovering material from old devices to use in new products. Some of the benefits of e-waste recycling include: • Conservation of natural resources: E-waste has a lot of recoverable and valuable resources like plastics, gold, copper, aluminum, and iron. To preserve our natural resources, all e-waste should be recycled and reused instead of dumped into landfills. • Preventing soil contamination by toxic chemicals: E-waste can be loaded with hazardous materials like lead, chromium, mercury, chemical flame retardants, and beryllium, which can be harmful to our water and soil. Computers and servers can contain cadmium, mercury, and chromium. Flat-panel TVs and LCD screens can contain lead. • Buy-back offers for customers: Many computer and phone manufacturers provide buy-back offers for consumers who return their e-waste. By recycling this e-waste manufacturers are able to obtain a continuous supply of raw materials without the need for mining or further exploitation of natural resources. Consumers also enjoy the benefit of reduced pricing by committing to recycle cell phones, computers, and other common e-waste products. • Creating new jobs: Recycling e-waste can create jobs for people involved in professional refurbishing and recycling. It can create new markets for materials and components. Other financial benefits due to e-waste recycling include minimization of transportation costs involved in movement of raw materials from one place to another and associated labor costs. • Energy efficiency: One of the biggest advantages of recycling e-waste is considerable reduction of energy requirements. The energy cost involved in e-waste recycling is comparatively less than the cost involved in mining and processing of new materials from soil. For example, recycling of aluminum will take ninety-five percent less energy than production of fresh aluminum from raw materials. Recycling of plastics can save up to 70% energy, recycling of glass up to 40% energy, while recycling of steel can save up to 60% energy. E-waste recycling also helps reduce air pollution, greenhouse gas emissions, and dependence on oil. Lithium Battery Lithium batteries are disposable (primary) batteries that have lithium metal or lithium compounds as an anode. Depending on the design and chemical compounds used, lithium cells can produce voltages from 1.5 V to about 3.7 V, over twice the voltage of an ordinary zinc-carbon battery or alkaline cell battery. Lithium batteries are commonly used as power sources for portable electronics and implanted medical devices. Lithium batteries are used in many devices present in the workplace. They include pretty much all computers, cell phones, cordless tools, watches, cameras, flashlights, some medical devices, and vehicles ranging from golf carts, electric cars, airplanes and many others. Cell Phone Lithium Battery Batteries of all types are useful because they allow us to store energy for use whenever it is needed. Lithium Ion (Li-Ion) battery is a rechargeable battery with twice the energy capacity of a Nickel-Cadmium battery and greater stability and safety. LiIon batteries use a liquid lithium-based material for one of their electrodes. Lithium-ion batteries are used in applications that require lightweight and high-energy density solutions. These batteries provide the highest energy density per weight and are mostly used in cellular phones, notebook computers, and hybrid automobiles. Lithium Ion Battery Advantages There are many advantages to using a li-ion cell of battery. These li-ion battery advantages include: • High Energy Density: The much greater energy density is one of the chief advantages of a lithium ion battery or cell. With electronic equipment such as mobile phones needing to operate longer between charges while still consuming more power, there is always a need to batteries with a much higher energy density. In addition to this, there are many power applications from power tools to electric vehicles. The much higher power density offered by lithium ion batteries is a distinct advantage. • Self-Discharge: One issue with batteries and ells is that they lose their charge over time. This self-discharge can be a major issue. One advantage of lithium ion cells is that their rate of self-discharge is much lower than that of other rechargeable cells such as Ni-Cad and NiMH forms. • No Requirement for Priming: Some rechargeable cells need to be primed when they receive their first charge. There is no requirement for this with lithium ion cells and batteries. • Low Maintenance: One major lithium ion battery advantage is that they do not require and maintenance to ensure their performance. Ni-Cad cells required a periodic discharge to ensure that they did not exhibit the memory effect. As this does not affect lithium ion cells, this process or other similar maintenance procedures are not required. • Variety of Types Available: There are several types of lithium ion cell available. This advantage of lithium ion batteries can mean that the right technology can be used for the particular application needed. Some forms of lithium ion battery provide a high current density and are ideal for consumer mobile electronic equipment. Others are able to provide much higher current levels and are ideal for power tools and electric vehicles. Market Outlook E-Waste Recycling In India as well as other developing countries, majority of the electronic products are not recycled, which poses a serious environment and health risk. In India, E-Waste management and recycling market faces major challenges due to lack of proper regulatory interface and supporting infrastructure. E-Waste in the country is primarily generated from large household appliances and Information Technology and Telecommunications sectors. In the coming years, as the technology advances, lifespan of products would become shorter, resulting in replacement of existing products with the new ones, which would result in further increasing generation of E-Waste. Presently, the market size of e-waste in India is of 3.2 million MT and expected to touch to 20 million MT by 2020. In terms of value, it is presently of Rs 25,000 crore industry which is expected to touch Rs 125,000 crores by 2020. Fortunately, the entire industry is presently untapped by the formal sector as required under the E-waste management rules of India. India’s E-Waste market has been divided into various segments including IT and Telecom, Large Household Appliances and Consumer Electronics. Some of the key products generating most of the E-Waste in the country includePCs, mobile phones, refrigerators, washing machines, laptops, televisions, etc. Attero, Ecoreco, SIMS Recycling, Earth Sense Recycle, and TSS-AMM are the major E-Waste recycling and management players operating in the country. These players are focusing on increasing consumer awareness, while also working towards bridging the gap between the organized and unorganized E-Waste management market in India. Recycling of electronic waste includes two methods as the traditional manual disassembly method and automated process. The automated process is majorly preferred, it consists of 6 steps which are- picking shed, disassembly, first size reduction process, second size reduction process, over band magnet, non-metallic and metallic components separation and water separation. Global E-Waste Management Market is expected to garner $49.4 billion by 2020, registering a CAGR of 23.5% during the forecast period 2014 - 2020. It is one of the fastest growing waste streams in emerging as well as developed regions. The reduced life spans of electrical, electronic and consumer electronic devices are generating large E-Waste, which is growing rapidly every year. The growth of E-Waste market is supplemented by the growing need for upgrading to the latest technologies. A desire towards the adoption of new technologically advanced devices leads to generation of millions of tons of E-Waste across various regions. The high consumption of electronic goods has also resulted in Asia being the largest e-waste generators in the world. Some of the largest Asian countries that generated the most number of e-waste in terms of quantity are China, Hong Kong, Japan, and India. The awareness on the impact of e-waste has grown over the years. This has resulted in the imposition of strong legislative laws as well as the development of e-waste treatment standards and recycling technologies. Standards have been put in place to recycle waste responsibly, which will lead to the growth of the e-waste management market in India and APAC. Lithium Battery The India lithium-ion battery market is expected to grow at a robust CAGR of 29.26% during the forecast period, 2018-2023. Lithium-Ion batteries are primary batteries in which lithium compound acts as an anode. A lithium cell can produce voltage from 1.5 V to about 3 V based on the types of materials used. These batteries have a potential to achieve very high energy and power densities in high-density battery applications such as electronics, automotive and standby power. Lithium-ion batteries are now widely implemented as the power or energy source for everything from portable electronics to electric vehicles and energy & natural resources. Increasing adoption of smartphones, tablets, wearable’s, toys, power tools, personal care devices, payment devices and digital cameras among users have led to an improved demand for lithium-ion batteries in India. Increase in disposable income has led to rise in demand for electronic devices such as smartphones and tablets fueling the growth of lithium-Ion batteries in the India. Moreover, rise in government initiative to reduce pollution level are the major factors driving the Indian lithium-ion battery market. Growth in automotive sector has led to surge in demand for electric vehicles which has also supplemented the growth of lithium-Ion batteries. However, high cost and risk of fire in electronic devices may hinder the market growth in the coming years. Growth in automobile industry and growing trend of electronic devices among youth consumers would increase the demand for lithium-Ion batteries in the near future. The India lithium-ion battery market has been segmented on the basis of material type and industry vertical. By material type, the market is further segmented into cathode, electrolytic solution, anode, and other materials includes (binders, separators, and others). By industry vertical, the market is bifurcated into electronics (UPS, smart phones, laptops/tablets, and others), automotive (car, buses, and trucks, scooters and bikes, train and aircraft), industrial (mining equipment, construction equipment, smart grid), and other industry verticals. India has set itself an ambitious target of having only electric vehicles (EV) by 2030, which is expected to increase the demand for lithium-ion batteries in India, significantly. The high cost, associated with batteries that are used in the electric vehicles, is considered to be critical for India's ambitious target. To counter this, the Government of India is planning to set up lithium-ion battery manufacturing units in India. The Global Lithium-Ion Battery Market size is expected reach $46.21 billion by 2022, with a CAGR of 10.8% during the forecast period (2016-2022). Lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries are rechargeable batteries with high energy density and are mainly used in portable equipment. The market for these batteries is expected to witness a significant growth owing to their increasing use in smartphones, tablets/PCs, digital cameras, and power tools. Moreover, the demand for Li-ion batteries in the automobile industry is expected to increase with the increasing demand for electric vehicles. These batteries have gained popularity among the automobile manufacturers as they offer an alternative to nickel metal batteries used in electric vehicles, due to their small size and light weight. Tags E Waste Recycling Plant, E-Waste Recycling, E Waste Management, e Waste Recycling Plant in India, e-Waste Recycling Plant Cost, E-Waste Recycling Plant Project Report, Starting an E-Waste Recycling Plant, E-Waste Recycling Business, Electronic Waste, Business Setup for E-Waste Recycling, Electronics (E-Waste) Recycling, E-Waste or E-Scrap Recycling, Electronic Waste Management, E Waste Recycling and Recovery, Environment Friendly Electronic Waste Management, Electronic Waste Recycling, E-Waste Management, Electronic Waste (E-Waste) Recycling & Disposal, Disposal of Electronic Waste (E-Waste), Electronic Waste Disposal, E-Waste (Electronic Waste) Recycling and Management, Battery Recycling, Recycling of Automotive Lithium-Ion (Li-Ion) Batteries, Lithium-Ion Battery Recycling, Battery Recycling Plant, E – Waste Management Project, e-Waste Management Project Report Pdf, Cost of Setting up E-Waste Recycling Plant in India, E-Waste Project Ideas, e-Waste Management Project in India, Lithium Battery Recycling Process, How to Recycle Batteries, Lithium-Ion Battery Recycling Industry, Recycling the Hazardous Waste of Lithium Ion Batteries, Li-Ion Batteries Recycling, Battery Scrap Recycling, Project Report on Battery Recycling Industry, Detailed Project Report on E-Waste (Electronic Waste) Recycling, Project Report on Li-Ion Batteries Recycling, Pre-Investment Feasibility Study on E-Waste (Electronic Waste) Recycling, Techno-Economic feasibility study on Lithium-Ion Battery Recycling, Feasibility report on e-Waste Management, Free Project Profile on Lithium-Ion Battery Recycling, Project profile on Li-Ion Batteries Recycling, Download free project profile on E-Waste (Electronic Waste) Recycling, E-Waste & Lithium Battery Recycling, Recycling the Hazardous Waste of Lithium Ion Batteries, Lithium Battery Disposal & Recycling, Batteries & Electronic Waste, Electric, Electronic Waste and Batteries Recycling Business, Disposal of Batteries, Battery Recycling Industry
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Production and Processing of Turpentine Oil

Production and Processing of Turpentine Oil. Fractionation of Turpentine Oil Turpentine (also called spirit of turpentine, oil of turpentine, wood turpentine and colloquially turps) is a fluid obtained by the distillation of resin obtained from live trees, mainly pines. It is mainly used as a solvent and as a source of materials for organic synthesis. Turpentine is composed of terpenes, mainly the monoterpenes alpha-pinene and beta-pinene with lesser amounts of carene, camphene, dipentene, and terpinolene. Turpentine oil is made from the resin of certain pine trees. It is used as medicine. Turpentine oil is a multicomponent mixture of turpene hydrocarbons, and its composition depends to a great extent on the nature of the raw material. Turpentine oil is widely used in industry as a solvent for varnishes and paints and as a raw material in the production of camphor, terpin hydrate, Flotation Oil, lubricating oils, insecticides, and perfumes. In medicine, turpentine oil is used in a preparation that acts as a local stimulant, anesthetic, and antiseptic. It is used externally in ointments for neuralgia and myositis. Turpentine oil works as a feedstock chemical in the manufacture of flavorings, pinenes, pine oil, polymer additives and fragrances. It is also used as a commercial source of fuel and as an alternative of fossil fuels in a broad range of applications such as furnaces, rocket fuels and industrial boilers. Turpentine oil has a low healing coefficient ranging between 16,000 & 18,000 Btu/lb as compared to other fossil fuels such as gasoline, diesel, butane and propane. Turpentine oil is one of the major product that exported from India. The global turpentine oil market is foreseeing maximum growth potential due to rapid increase in the demand for environment friendly products coupled with increase in consumption of household and personal care products. In addition, rise in manufacture of several chemical products which are widely used as fragrance agents, flavoring agents and solvents are some other major factors driving the growth of global turpentine oil market. However, factors such as decrease in production of paper, easy availability of cheaper petroleum products as well as low recovery of turpentine from Kraft wood process are some of the major aspects hindering the growth of turpentine oil market. Turpentine oil market is classified based on product type, application and geography. Different product types of turpentine oil market include camphene, limonene, alpha-pinene, beta-pinene and others. On the basis of application, turpentine oil market is segmented as paints & inks, camphor, aromatic chemicals, adhesives and others. Based on geography, market is divided into North America, Latin America, Europe, Asia-Pacific and Middle East & Africa. Tags Fractionation of Turpentine Oil, Turpentine Oil, Turpentine Oil Production and Processing, Turpentine Oil from Pine Resin, Essential Oil of Turpentine, Turpentine Oil Uses, Turpentine Oil Formula, Composition of Turpentine Oils, Turpentine Essential Oil, Turpentine Oil Refinery and Fractionation Plant, Pine Resin Processing and Production of Turpentine Oil, Turpentine Oil Industry, Turpentine Oil Manufacturing, Turpentine Oil Manufacture, Project Report on Turpentine Oil Industry, Detailed Project Report on Turpentine Oil Production, Project Report on Turpentine Oil Production, Pre-Investment Feasibility Study on Fractionation of Turpentine Oil, Techno-Economic feasibility study on Fractionation of Turpentine Oil, Feasibility report on Fractionation of Turpentine Oil, Free Project Profile on Fractionation of Turpentine Oil, Project profile on Turpentine Oil Production, Download free project profile on Turpentine Oil Production, Turpentine Oil Production, Turpentine Industry, Turpentine Oil Manufacturing Process, Turpentine Oil Fractionation
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Working capital: -T.C.I: -
Return: 1.00%Break even: N/A
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  • One Lac / Lakh / Lakhs is equivalent to one hundred thousand (100,000)
  • One Crore is equivalent to ten million (10,000,000)
  • T.C.I is Total Capital Investment
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