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Paper Manufacturing Industry

Paper Manufacturing Industry. How to Start a Profitable Paper Mill Business. Production of Writing and Printing Paper Paper is one of the basic needs of modern life. It is a well-known product, which is the only media of communication through writing. It is used in every part of life, i.e., education, office, researches, engineering, art, book printing, magazine, newspaper, etc. Paper is an important material, usaed daily for many purposes worldwide. Used in a wide variety of forms, paper and paperboard are characterized by a wide range of properties. Papers are used for writing purpose and printing purpose. Books are created using papers and newspapers etc. Now most of them used computers for creating notes but if computer get damaged also disappeared, where the note in paper permanent and reading is a good habit and its increase our knowledge level, reading lots of book is good habit but Reading things in computer decrease power of eye. Papers are made from some kind of trees. Uses and Applications: • Media Kraft Paper: This is used in corrugated box manufacturing and by all the industrial packaging units. The main market lies in Chennai, Madurai, Coimbatore, Virudhunagar and Sivakasi. • Plain/Ribbed Kraft Paper: This is used as wrappers for books and notebooks and also in all packaging industries. • White Poster and Color Poster: These are consumed by the printing presses for wall posters and also for printing tickets, vouchers, etc. The main market is at Chennai and Sivakasi where there number of printing presses exist. • Manila paper: This is made out of No.1 white cutting, used for making envelopes and will be marketed in Chennai and Sivakasi. • Tea Yellow Posters and Blue Match Paper: These are low grammage papers extensively used in packing match box and crackers. The main market is in Chennai, Sivakasi. • Grey poster and grey poster superior: This is extensively used in match industry where match boxes are manufactured in automation process. This type of match boxes can be seen in luxury hotels, airlines etc. Market Outlook Indian paper industry is poised to grow and touch 25 million tonnes from 20.37 million tonnes to 2019-20 from 2017-18 at rate of 10% per annum. India produces many varieties of papers, namely, printing and writing paper, packaging paper, coated paper and some speciality paper. Varieties under printing and writing paper are creame wove paper, super printing paper, maplitho paper (non-surface and surface size), copier paper, bond paper and coating base paper and others. The varieties under coated paper are art paper/board, chromo paper/board and others. There are approximately 600 paper mills in India, of which twelve are major players. Paperboard & industrial packaging paper, paper stationery, newspaper print and speciality paper altogether creates the overall paper market. As paper industry of India are become more competitive by adding improvements of key ports, roads & railways and communication facilities, revision of forest policy is required for wood based paper industry so that plantation can be raised by industry, cooperatives of farmers and state government. Paper demand in India has risen on the back of several key growth drivers. The country's rising literacy rate has increased the demand for books and textbooks. While India's booming e-commerce and retail sectors have accelerated consumption of paperboard & packaging. Furthermore, growing concerns about plastic packaging and the recent plastics ban in Maharashtra has provided an additional fillip to paper-based alternatives. At the same time, premiumisation is driving industry growth as consumer product companies seek to differentiate through higher quality packaging that requires premium papers. Across the board, rising disposable income is increasing both direct and indirect paper demand. In addition, growing Indian economy, the rising disposable income of consumer, higher literacy rate, growth of FMCG market, etc. encourage the use of paper for writing, printing, newspaper, packaging and much more. Among them paper for paperboard and packaging is used in highest ratio of total paper market. And secondly largest share is contributed by stationery. Altogether both segments are anticipated to sale more than 15 million tonnes (MT) at the end of forecasted period. Currently, the industry has seen an increasing demand for household paper items apart from educational demand. These are tissue paper, facial tissues, face wipes, paper towel, paper napkins, paper cup saucers etc. Household paper products are used for maintaining proper hygiene and cleanliness. Health concerns regarding infectious diseases and allergy have been a major factor in the growth of household paper products market. India’s share in global paper demand, though small is growing as demand in the western nations contracts, while domestic demand in India grows at a steady pace Globally over 400 million tonnes of paper and paper products are consumed. The world's three largest paper producing countries are China, the United States, and Japan (these three countries account for approximately half of the world's total paper production), while India accounts for a small but growing share of the global market. The global paper and pulp mills industry has contracted slightly over the past five years, primarily due to the shift to digital media and paperless communication across most developed economies. However, demand in emerging markets has partially offset the decline by driving increased demand for paper used in packaging materials. India is a large under-penetrated country, as despite the sustained growth witnessed by the industry, the per capita paper consumption in India stands at a little over 13 kg, behind the global average of 57 kg. For the Indian paper industry, strong economic growth has been accompanied by equally robust demand for paper. The demand drivers and growth triggers have come from a combination of factors such as rising income levels, growing per capita expenditure, rapid urbanization and a larger proportion of earning population which is expected to lead consumption and there is enormous potential for the paper industry in the country. CARE Ratings expects that the overall paper demand growing at a CAGR of 6.6% is likely to touch 18.5 million tonnes in 2018-19. The individual segments are expected to grow as follows: Printing and Writing segment demand is expected to grow at a CAGR of 4.2% and reach 5.3 million tonnes in FY19. The demand is expected to grow on account of an anticipated pick-up from the education sector with improving literacy rates and growing enrolment as well as increasing number of schools and colleges. Packaging paper & board segment caters to industries such as FMCG, food & beverage, pharmaceutical, textiles, etc. Demand for Packaging Paper & Board segment is expected to grow at a CAGR of 8.9% and reach 9.7 million tonnes in FY19 due to factors such as increased urbanization, requirement of better quality packaging of FMCG products marketed through organized retail, and increasing preference for ready-to-eat foods. In this digital era, the demand for the paper is still increasing. The global paper industry experienced stable growth during the last five years and is expected to continue its growth momentum. According to the industry experts, it will reach approximately US $256 billion in 2017 with a CAGR of 5.9% over the next five years. The paper industry is highly fragmented. A combination of factors such as demographic condition, economic condition, and environmental regulations have a significant impact on the industry dynamics. Printing and Writing Papers Market The global printing and writing papers market draws a high demand from the use of tissue and packaging products. The need for printing and writing papers of the tissue and packaging industry has specifically sprung from the elevating demand from containerboards. However, the environmental regulations related to the paper and pulp sector could act as a major constraint. Howbeit, with emerging markets welcoming novel packaging techniques, the global market is projected to witness a great opportunity from cementing its growth. If the leading applications are concerned, commercial printing has primarily stole the spotlight from other application segments. Printing and writing papers also find extensive usage in digital printing, catalogs, magazines, stationeries, and office reprographics. The demand is expected to grow on account of an anticipated pick-up from the education sector with improving literacy rates and growing enrolment as well as increasing number of schools and colleges. The global paper industry is undergoing rapid transformation and plays significant role in the global packaging industry. In addition to manufacturing of packaging products such as corrugated boxes, paperboards or envelopes, papers are also used for the production of printing paper for printing purposes. Rapid transformation of graphics industry is expected to hamper growth of the global Printing paper market. Furthermore, as the digital technology increases, there will be growth in acceptance towards reading and writing work on the screen, which might affect growth of printing paper market. Emerging markets such as Asia Pacific and Latin America are expected to push growth of global Printing paper market due to rise in population as well as disposable income. MEA is expected to witness steady growth in printing paper market due to deficient technology in this region. Overall, the global Printing paper market is forecast to enjoy moderate growth in the forecast period. Tags #Papermaking, Paper Production Process, #Paper_Production, Paper Manufacturing Process, #Paper_Manufacturing_Process_Pdf, Paper Manufacturing Process Flow Chart, Paper Making Process Flowchart, Uses of Paper, Pulp and Paper Industry, Paper Manufacturing Process PPT, Paper Industry, Manufacture of Paper, Paper Mill Business Plan, How to Start Paper Making Business, Paper Manufacturing Business, Starting a Paper Mill, #I_Want_to_Start_a_Paper_Manufacturing_Business, How to Start a Profitable Paper Mill Business, Paper Business Ideas, Paper Manufacturing Business Plan Pdf, #How_to_Start_a_Paper_Factory, Paper Manufacturing Unit, Detailed Project Report on Paper Manufacturing Business, How to Start Paper Production, Paper Manufacturing, #Project_Report_on_Paper_Manufacturing_Industry, Detailed Project Report on Paper Mill, Project Report on Paper Production, Pre-Investment Feasibility Study on Paper Mill, Techno-Economic feasibility study on Paper Mill, #Feasibility_report_on_Paper_Mill, Free Project Profile on Paper Mill, Project profile on Paper Production, #Download_free_project_profile_on_Paper_Mill, How to Start a Paper Factory, #I_Want_to_Start_a_Paper_Manufacturing_Unit, How can I start my own Paper Manufacturing Industry? #How_to_start_my_own_Paper_Manufacturing_Business, Printing and Writing Paper, Production of Printing and Writing Paper, Printing and Writing Paper Production, Paper Mills or Paper Manufacturing, Manufacture of Printing & Writing Paper, Writing and Printing Paper, Writing Printing Paper Mill, Manufacturing of Writing & Printing Paper, Printing & Writing Paper Manufacturing

Plant capacity Plant & machinery Working capital Cost of Project T.C.I Return Break even
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  • One Lac / Lakh / Lakhs is equivalent to one hundred thousand (100,000)
  • One Crore is equivalent to ten million (10,000,000)
  • T.C.I is Total Capital Investment
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COST OF PROJECT MEANS OF FINANCE
Particulars Existing Proposed Total Particulars Existing Proposed Total
Land & Site Development Exp. ********** ********** ********** Capital ********** ********** **********
Buildings ********** ********** ********** Share Premium ********** ********** **********
Plant & Machineries ********** ********** ********** Other Type Share Capital ********** ********** **********
Motor Vehicles ********** ********** ********** Reserves & Surplus ********** ********** **********
Office Automation Equipments ********** ********** ********** Cash Subsidy ********** ********** **********
Technical Knowhow Fees & Exp. ********** ********** ********** Internal Cash Accruals ********** ********** **********
Franchise & Other Deposits ********** ********** ********** Long/Medium Term Borrowings ********** ********** **********
Preliminary & Pre-operative Exp ********** ********** ********** Debentures / Bonds ********** ********** **********
Provision for Contingencies ********** ********** ********** Unsecured Loans/Deposits ********** ********** **********
Margin Money - Working Capital ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total ********** ********** ********** Total ********** ********** **********
PARTICULARS OPERATING YEARS
  1-2 2-3 3-4 4-5 5-6
  ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Revenue/Income/Realisation ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Gross Sales Realisation ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Less : Excise Duties/Levies ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Net Sales Realisation ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Revenue/Income/Realisation ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Expenses/Cost of Products/Services/Items ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Raw Material Cost ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Indigenous ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Nett Consumption ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Lab & ETP Chemical Cost ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Packing Material Cost ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Sub Total of Net Consumption ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Miscellaneous Cost ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Employees Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Fuel Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Power/Electricity Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Depreciation ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Royalty & Other Charges ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Repairs & Maintenance Exp. ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Other Mfg. Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Cost of Output of Goods Sold ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Gross Profit ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Administration Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Technical Knowhow Fees & Exp. ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Financial Charges ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Long/Medium Term Borrowing ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
On Wkg. Capital Borrowings ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Financial Charges ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Selling Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Cost of Sales ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Net Profit Before Taxes ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Tax on Profit ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Net Profit After Taxes ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Depreciation Added Back ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Technical Knowhow Fees & Exp. ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Net Cash Accruals ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
PARTICULARS EXISTING PROPOSED TOTAL
COST OF PROJECT      
Land & Site Development Exp.      
Land Area Required ********** ********** **********
Land Development Cost, Boundary Wall, Gate & Road etc. ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** **********
Buildings ********** ********** **********
Factory Building - ********** ********** **********
Office Buildings ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** **********
Plant & Machineries ********** ********** **********
Indigenous Machineries ********** ********** **********
Erection & Installation ********** ********** **********
Laboratory Equipments ********** ********** **********
Miscellaneous Equipments like pumps, valves, pipeline & fittings ********** ********** **********
Imported Machineries ********** ********** **********
Technical know how ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** **********
Office Vehicles ********** ********** **********
Office Automation Equipments (Telephone/ Fax/ Computer) ********** ********** **********
Office Equipment, Furniture plus Other Equipment & Accessories ********** ********** **********
Other Misc. Assets ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** **********
Pre-operative & Preliminary Expenses ********** ********** **********
Provision for Contingencies ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** **********
Total Capital Cost of Project ********** ********** **********
Margin Money for Working Capital ********** ********** **********
Total Cost of Project ********** ********** **********
PARTICULARS STK.PRD. STK.PRD.   OPERATING YEARS
  1st Year 2nd Yr &+   1-2 2-3 3-4 4-5 5-6
Capacity Months Months % ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
CURRENT ASSETS       ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Stocks on Hand       ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Raw Material Cost       ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Indigenous ********** ********** M ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Lab & ETP Chemical ********** ********** M ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Packing Material ********** ********** M ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Consumable Store ********** ********** M ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Work-in-Process ********** ********** D ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Finished Goods ********** ********** M ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Current Expenses ********** ********** M ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Receivables ********** ********** M ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
  ********** **********   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total       ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Cash/Bank Balances       ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Gross Wkg. Capital       ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
PARTICULARS   OPERATING YEARS
    1-2 2-3 3-4 4-5 5-6
Profit Percentages to Net Sales            
Gross Profit   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
% Of G.P. to Net Sales   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Net Profit Before Taxes   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
% of N.P.B.T. To Net Sales   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Net Profit After Taxes   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
% of N.P.A.T. To Net Sales   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
             
Debt Service Coverage Ratio   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Debt Service Coverage Ratio            
Funds Available to Service Debts            
Net Profit After Taxes   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Depreciation Charges   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Technical Knowhow Fees & Exp   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Interest on Long/Medium Term   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Debt Service Obligations            
Repayment of Long/Medium Term   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Interest on Long/Medium Term   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
    ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
D. S. C. R. (Individual)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
D. S. C. R. (Cumulative)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
D. S. C. R. (Overall)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
             
Parameters            
Initial Equity Capital ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Credit Balance in P & L ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Capital exclUnsec Deposits ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Unsecured Dep. ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Equity incl Unsecured Deposits ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Long/Medium Term Borrowings from Bank ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Term lia. Incl Unsecured Deposit ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Liabilities ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Liabilities incl Unsecured Deposits ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
DEBT EQUITY RATIO considering ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
DEBT EQUITY RATIO considering            
I.E.Total Term Lia./NW            
Unsecured Dep. as Equity ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Unsecured Dep. as Debt ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Outside Lia./NW ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Outside Lia./NW   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Assets Turnover Ratio (x)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
             
No. of Shares of 10.00 each   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Earnings Per Share (EPS) (in)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Proposed divident   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Cash EPS (in)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Dividend Per Share(DPS) (in)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Payout Ratio (%Age)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Retained Earnings/Share (in)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Retained Earnings (%Age)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Book Value Per Share (in)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Debt Per Share (in)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Probable Mkt. Price/Share(in)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Price / Book Value (x)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Price Earnings Ratio (x)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Yield (%Age)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
PARTICULARS   OPERATING YEARS
  Ratio 1-2 2-3 3-4 4-5 5-6
             
BREAK EVEN ANALYSIS            
Total Value of Output   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
             
Variable Cost & Expenses            
Raw Material Cost ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Lab & ETP Chemical Cost ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Packing Material Cost ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Sales Commission/Exp. ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Sub-total   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Less: W.I.P. Adjustments   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Variable Cost   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Net Contribution   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Profit Volume Ratio (%)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
             
Semi-Var./Semi-Fixed Exp. ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Miscellaneous Cost ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Employees Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Power/Electricity Expen ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Fuel Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Royalty & Other Charges ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Repairs & Maintenance E ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Other Mfg. Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Administration Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Selling Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Interest on Wkg.Capital ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Tot.Semi-Var./Fixed Exp. ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
             
Fixed Expenses / Cost ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Miscellaneous Cost ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Employees Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Power/Electricity Expen ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Fuel Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Royalty & Other Charges ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Repairs & Maintenance E ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Other Mfg. Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Administration Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Selling Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Intrest-Fixed Borrowing ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Intrest-Working Capital ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Depreciation Charges ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Deferred Expenses W/Off ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Fixed Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Tot.Fixed/Semi-Fixed Exp ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Tot.Cash Fixed/SemiFixed ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
             
Cash Break Even Sales ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Cash Margin of Safety ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Break Even Sales ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Margin of safety ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
             
At Maximum Utilisation : Year ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
(as % of Installed Capacity)            
Cash B.E.P. : % xx% xx% xx% xx% xx%
B.E.P. : % xx% xx% xx% xx% xx%
MEANS OF FINANCE      
Equity Share Capital ********** ********** **********
Others - Preference Share Capital ********** ********** **********
Total Equity Share Capital ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** **********
Long/Medium Term Borrowings ********** ********** **********
FROM BANK ********** ********** **********
From Other Financial Institutions ********** ********** **********
Total Long/Medium Term Borrowings ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** **********
Total Means of Finance ********** ********** **********
PARTICULARS OPERATING YEARS
  1-2 2-3 3-4 4-5 5-6
           
Equity Share Capital ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Surplus of Previous Year ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Add : Net Profit After Taxes ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Surplus at the End of Year ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Unsecured Deposits ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Long/Medium Term Borrowings Proposed-FROM BANK ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Bank Borrowing for Wkg. Capital ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Current Liabilities ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Sundry Creditors ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Other Current Liabilities ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Current Liabilities ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total of Liabilities ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
ASSETS ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Fixed Assets ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Gross Block ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Less : Depreciation to Date ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Net Block ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Current Assets ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Stocks on Hand ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Receivables ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Other Current Assets ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Cash and Bank Balances ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Current Assets ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
P & P Exp. and/or Other Dvp.Exp. ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
(To The Extent Not W/Off) ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Other Non Current Assets ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total of Assets ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
ROI (Average of Fixed Assets) ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
RONW (Average of Share Capital) ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
ROI (Average of Total Assets) ********** ********** ********** ********** **********

INTEREST AND REPAYMENT ON TERM LOANS

A Name of Institution-Bank ABC BANK  
B Term Borrowing Amount ********** xx
C Repayment Term (Years) ********** Years
D Repayment Instalments ********** Instalments
E Repayment Commencement Year - 0; 3rd Qtr.  
F Rate of Interest(General) xxxx% p.a.
G Rate of Interest(Initial) 0.00% p.a.
H Apply Gen. Int. Rate from Year x Quarter :: x  
I Interest Calculation Quarterly  
Debt Service Coverage Ratio            
Funds Available to Service Debts            
Net Profit After Taxes   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Depreciation Charges   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Technical Knowhow Fees & Expenses   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Interest on Long/Medium Term   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Debt Service Obligations   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Repayment of Long/Medium Term   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Interest on Long/Medium Term   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
    ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
D. S. C. R. (Individual)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
D. S. C. R. (Cumulative) .....   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
D. S. C. R. (Overall) ........   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********

DEPRECIATION CHARGES AS PER BOOKS (TOTAL)

Operating Year F.Assets Type A-1 F.Assets Type A-2 F.Assets Type B F.Assets Type C F.Assets Type D-1 F.Assets Type D-2 Total
Particulars Factory Building Office Buildings Plant & Machinery Office Vehicles Office Automation Equipments (Telephone/ Fax/ Computer) Furniture & Fixtures  
1-2 ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
2-3 ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
3-4 ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
4-5 ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
5-6 ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Particulars Method Deprn.Rate Part Consideration (for Asset put to use less than xx months)
       
Type A :: Buildings      
Factory Building - WDV ********** **********
Office Buildings WDV ********** **********
       
Type C      
Office Vehicles WDV ********** **********
       
Type D :: Misc. Fixed Assets      
Office Automation Equipments (Telephone/ Fax/ Computer) WDV ********** **********
Furniture & Fixtures WDV ********** **********
       
Type B :: Plant & Machineries      
Projected Pay Back Period
Particulars Operating Years
  1-2 2-3 3-4 4-5 5-6
Year 1 2 3 4 5
Initial Investment *********        
Total Initial Investment *********        
Yearly Cash Flow ********* ********* ********* ********* *********
Accumulated Cash Flow ********* ********* ********* ********* *********
Accumulated Cash Flow ********* ********* ********* ********* *********
Pay Back Period xx Years xx Months xx Years xx months    
Projected IRR
Year CFAT PV factor @**% *********
Initial Investment ********* ********* *********
1-2 ********* ********* *********
2-3 ********* ********* *********
3-4 ********* ********* *********
4-5 ********* ********* *********
5-6 ********* ********* *********
Total PV *********   *********
IRR *********   *********
       

NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY SERVICES (NPCS) is a reliable name in the industrial world for offering integrated technical consultancy services. NPCS is manned by engineers, planners, specialists, financial experts, economic analysts and design specialists with extensive experience in the related industries.

Our various services are: Detailed Project Report, Business Plan for Manufacturing Plant, Start-up Ideas, Business Ideas for Entrepreneurs, Start up Business Opportunities, entrepreneurship projects, Successful Business Plan, Industry Trends, Market Research, Manufacturing Process, Machinery, Raw Materials, project report, Cost and Revenue, Pre-feasibility study for Profitable Manufacturing Business, Project Identification, Project Feasibility and Market Study, Identification of Profitable Industrial Project Opportunities, Business Opportunities, Investment Opportunities for Most Profitable Business in India, Manufacturing Business Ideas, Preparation of Project Profile, Pre-Investment and Pre-Feasibility Study, Market Research Study, Preparation of Techno-Economic Feasibility Report, Identification and Selection of Plant, Process, Equipment, General Guidance, Startup Help, Technical and Commercial Counseling for setting up new industrial project and Most Profitable Small Scale Business.

NPCS also publishes varies process technology, technical, reference, self employment and startup books, directory, business and industry database, bankable detailed project report, market research report on various industries, small scale industry and profit making business. Besides being used by manufacturers, industrialists and entrepreneurs, our publications are also used by professionals including project engineers, information services bureau, consultants and project consultancy firms as one of the input in their research.

  • This report helps you to identify a profitable project for investing or diversifying into by throwing light to crucial areas like industry size, demand of the product and reasons for investing in the product.
  • This report provides vital information on the product like its definition, characteristics and segmentation.
  • This report helps you market and place the product correctly by identifying the target customer group of the product.
  • This report helps you understand the viability of the project by disclosing details like raw materials required, manufacturing process, project costs and snapshot of other project financials.
  • The report provides forecasts of key parameters which helps to anticipate the industry performance and make sound business decision.
  • Our research reports broadly cover Indian markets, present analysis, outlook and forecast.
  • The market forecasts are developed on the basis of secondary research and are cross-validated through interactions with the industry players.
  • We use reliable sources of information and databases. And information from such sources is processed by us and included in the report.

Introduction

  • Project Introduction
  • Project Objective and Strategy
  • Concise History of the Product
  • Properties
  • BIS (Bureau of Indian Standards) Provision & Specification
  • Uses & Applications

Market Study and Assessment

  • Current Indian Market Scenario
  • Present Market Demand and Supply
  • Estimated Future Market Demand and Forecast
  • Statistics of Import & Export
  • Names & Addresses of Existing Units (Present Players)
  • Market Opportunity

Raw Material

  • List of Raw Materials
  • Properties of Raw Materials
  • Prescribed Quality of Raw Materials
  • List of Suppliers and Manufacturers

Personnel (Manpower) Requirements

  • Requirement of Staff & Labor (Skilled and Unskilled) Managerial, Technical, Office Staff and Marketing Personnel

Plant and Machinery

  • List of Plant & Machinery
  • Miscellaneous Items
  • Appliances &Equipments
  • Laboratory Equipments& Accessories
  • Electrification
  • Electric Load & Water
  • Maintenance Cost
  • Sources of Plant & Machinery (Suppliers and Manufacturers)

Manufacturing Process and Formulations

  • Detailed Process of Manufacture with Formulation
  • Packaging Required
  • Process Flow Sheet Diagram

Infrastructure and Utilities

  • Project Location
  • Requirement of Land Area
  • Rates of the Land
  • Built Up Area
  • Construction Schedule
  • Plant Layout and Requirement of Utilities
  • Assumptions for Profitability workings
  • Plant Economics
  • Production Schedule
  • Land & Building
    Factory Land & Building
    Site Development Expenses
  • Plant & Machinery
    Indigenous Machineries
    Other Machineries (Miscellaneous, Laboratory etc.)
  • Other Fixed Assets
    Furniture & Fixtures
    Pre-operative and Preliminary Expenses
    Technical Knowhow
    Provision of Contingencies
  • Working Capital Requirement Per Month
    Raw Material
    Packing Material
    Lab & ETP Chemical Cost
    Consumable Store
  • Overheads Required Per Month And Per Annum
    Utilities & Overheads (Power, Water and Fuel Expenses etc.)
    Royalty and Other Charges
    Selling and Distribution Expenses
  • Salary and Wages
  • Turnover Per Annum
  • Share Capital
    Equity Capital
    Preference Share Capital
  • Annexure 1:: Cost of Project and Means of Finance
  • Annexure 2:: Profitability and Net Cash Accruals
    Revenue/Income/Realisation
    Expenses/Cost of Products/Services/Items
    Gross Profit
    Financial Charges
    Total Cost of Sales
    Net Profit After Taxes
    Net Cash Accruals
  • Annexure 3 :: Assessment of Working Capital requirements
    Current Assets
    Gross Working. Capital
    Current Liabilities
    Net Working Capital
    Working Note for Calculation of Work-in-process
  • Annexure 4 :: Sources and Disposition of Funds
  • Annexure 5 :: Projected Balance Sheets
    ROI (Average of Fixed Assets)
    RONW (Average of Share Capital)
    ROI (Average of Total Assets)
  • Annexure 6 :: Profitability ratios
    D.S.C.R
    Earnings Per Share (EPS)
  • Debt Equity Ratio
  • Annexure 7 :: Break-Even Analysis
    Variable Cost & Expenses
    Semi-Var./Semi-Fixed Exp.
    Profit Volume Ratio (PVR)
    Fixed Expenses / Cost
    B.E.P
  • Annexure 8 to 11:: Sensitivity Analysis-Price/Volume
    Resultant N.P.B.T
    Resultant D.S.C.R
    Resultant PV Ratio
    Resultant DER
    Resultant ROI
    Resultant BEP
  • Annexure 12 :: Shareholding Pattern and Stake Status
    Equity Capital
    Preference Share Capital
  • Annexure 13 :: Quantitative Details-Output/Sales/Stocks
    Determined Capacity P.A of Products/Services
    Achievable Efficiency/Yield % of Products/Services/Items
    Net Usable Load/Capacity of Products/Services/Items
    Expected Sales/ Revenue/ Income of Products/ Services/ Items
  • Annexure 14 :: Product wise domestic Sales Realisation
  • Annexure 15 :: Total Raw Material Cost
  • Annexure 16 :: Raw Material Cost per unit
  • Annexure 17 :: Total Lab & ETP Chemical Cost
  • Annexure 18 :: Consumables, Store etc.,
  • Annexure 19 :: Packing Material Cost
  • Annexure 20 :: Packing Material Cost Per Unit
  • Annexure 21 :: Employees Expenses
  • Annexure 22 :: Fuel Expenses
  • Annexure 23 :: Power/Electricity Expenses
  • Annexure 24 :: Royalty & Other Charges
  • Annexure 25 :: Repairs & Maintenance Exp.
  • Annexure 26 :: Other Mfg. Expenses
  • Annexure 27 :: Administration Expenses
  • Annexure 28 :: Selling Expenses
  • Annexure 29 :: Depreciation Charges – as per Books (Total)
  • Annexure 30 :: Depreciation Charges – as per Books (P & M)
  • Annexure 31 :: Depreciation Charges - As per IT Act WDV (Total)
  • Annexure 32 :: Depreciation Charges - As per IT Act WDV (P & M)
  • Annexure 33 :: Interest and Repayment - Term Loans
  • Annexure 34 :: Tax on Profits
  • Annexure 35 ::Projected Pay-Back Period And IRR
  • One Lac / Lakh / Lakhs is equivalent to one hundred thousand (100,000)
  • One Crore is equivalent to ten million (10,000,000)
  • T.C.I is Total Capital Investment
  • We can modify the project capacity and project cost as per your requirement.
  • We can also prepare project report on any subject as per your requirement.
  • Caution: The project's cost, capacity and return are subject to change without any notice. Future projects may have different values of project cost, capacity or return.

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