A well-documented Business Plan aids in business funding and it is proven to help businesses grow by 30% faster.

Test Your Business ideas- We clear your doubts on Business concept and validate it properly. Often Businesses fail when the Business Plan is weak.

Market Research & High Industry Demand- We will analyse the Market Potential for optimal Industry Growth.

DIMETHYL FORMAMIDE –A PROFITABLE INVESTMENT - Manufacturing Plant, Detailed Project Report, Profile, Business Plan, Industry Trends, Market Research, Survey, Manufacturing Process, Machinery, Raw Materials, Feasibility Study, Investment Opportunities

DIMETHYL FORMAMIDE –A PROFITABLE INVESTMENT Dimethylformamide is an organic compound with the formula (CH3)2NC (O) H. Commonly abbreviated as DMF (although this acronym is sometimes used for dimethylfuran), this colourless liquid is miscible with water and the majority of organic liquids. DMF is a common solvent for chemical reactions. Pure dimethylformamide is odourless whereas technical grade or degraded samples often have a fishy smell due to impurity of dimethylamine. Its name is derived from the fact that it is a derivative of formamide, the amide of formic acid. Dimethylformamide is a polar (hydrophilic) aprotic solvent with a high boiling point. It facilitates reactions that follow polar mechanisms, such as SN2 reactions. Dimethylformamide can be synthesized from methyl formate and dimethylamine or by reaction of dimethylamine with carbon monoxide. PROPERTIES: Alternate name CAS number Molecular formula Purity Appearance Odour Density (at 20 deg.C) Solubility Melting point Boiling point DMF 68-12-2 (CH3)2 CHON >99% Colorless, hygroscopic liquid Characteristic amine like odour 0.95 g per cm3 Freely miscible with water -60o c 152oc-154oc PRODUCT APPLICATIONS Dimethyl formamide is an important chemical raw material and also a solvent. It is mainly used in polyurethane, acrylic fiber/spandex fiber, pharmaceutical, pesticide, dyestuff and electronic sectors. CHEMICAL PROPERTIES: Critical Temperature: 374°C (705.2°F) Specific Gravity: 0.949 (Water = 1) Vapor Pressure: 0.3 kPa (@ 20°C) Vapor Density: 2.51 (Air = 1) Dispersion Properties: Soluble in water, diethyl ether, and acetone. Corrosivity: Non-corrosive in presence of glass. REACTIVITY Can react vigorously with oxidizing agents, halogenated hydrocarbons, and inorganic nitrates. Incompatible with carbon tetrachloride, alkyl aluminums, sodium tetrahydroborate, nitrates, chromic acid. Diisocyanatomethane, triethylaluminum, sodium hydride, lithium azide, metallic sodium, bromine, magnesium. Nitrate, potassium permanganate, nitric acid, chromium trioxide, borohydrides, phosphorus trioxide, diborane, octafluoroisobutyrate, sodium nitrite, perchloryl fluoride, potassium methyl 4,4'-dinitrobutyrate. Reaction with inorganic acid chlorides, such as phosphorous oxychloride and thionyl chloride, may form dimethylcarbamoyl, a suspect carcinogen. NATURE OF APPLICATION 1. DMF is widely used in the production and processing of polymers, Spinning solvent for polyacrylonitrile fibre and polyurethane fibre (spandex) and processing solvent for production of polyurethane artificial and synthetic leather. 2. DMF is used for the separation and refining of acetylene from crude olefin gas. 3. DMF is used in extracting butadiene from the C4 distillate obtained by naphtha cracking, etc. and in separating isoprene from C5 distillate. 4. Used as a solvent for recovery of H2S or SO2 or elimination of HCl, Cl, HBr etc. in hydrocarbons. 5. DMF is also used in extracting solvent of aromatic hydrocarbons in petroleum refining. 6. Gases like acetylene that are difficult to liquefy and handle safely can be stored and transported easily by dissolving them in DMF with a porous carrier solid (Ex. Calcium Silicate). 7. DMF is widely used as a solvent for reaction. Generally acetylation, chlorination, sulfonation and various condensation and polymerization reactions are among those where DMF is used as a solvent. 8. It is an excellent solvent for sulphonamide, vitamins, nitro furan, quinoline, adrenaline, amine chlorides, etc. It is widely used in the production of pharmaceuticals as a reaction solvent, extracting solvent and crystallizing bath. 9. DMF easily dissolves basic dye pigments nitroso pigments, phthalocyanine pigments, azo pigments and acid dye metal salts. It is also used as a solvent of colouring agent or an infiltrating ink for various films, wood, leather, resins etc. 10. DMF alone or as mixed with methylene chloride, is used as a remover of varnish or lacquers. INDUSTRIES SERVED Pharmaceuticals, Dyestuff and Pigment, Polymers SAFETY Reactions including the use of sodium hydride in DMF as a solvent are somewhat hazardous; exothermic decompositions have been reported at temperatures as low as 26 °C. On a laboratory scale any thermal runaway is (usually) quickly noticed and brought under control with an ice bath and this remains a popular combination of reagents. On a pilot plant scale, on the other hand, several accidents have been reported. TOXICITY DMF has been linked to cancer in humans, and it is thought to cause birth defects. In some sectors of industry, women are banned from working with DMF. For many reactions, it can be replaced with dimethyl sulfoxide. Most manufacturers of DMF list 'Life' or 'Chronic' as a health hazard in their MSDS since DMF is not readily disposed of by the body. According to IARC, DMF is a possible carcinogen, although EPA does not consider it a cancer risk. PACKAGING • 418.87 (190 kg) steel drums • Full Truck Load, 80 drums/shipment • Bulk Tank Truck • Rail Car INDIAN PRODUCERS Presently, only RCF Ltd. has the capacity to produce DMF in India. Their 2,500 TPA plant at Thai, based on technology from Acid Amirie Technologies Inc., USA is likely to go into commercial production shortly. They are likely to double their capacity to 5,000 TPA by 1996. The decision to expand will be taken after the 2,500 TPA DMF plant is fully operational through the CO route. Vam Organic Chemicals initiated work on a 3,000 TPA DMF project at Gajraula with technology from UCB, Belgium. They are planning only one step in this process. They will procure methyl formate from outside and react it with DMA to obtain DMF. The plant engineering is complete and is likely to go on stream shortly. There is no scope for additional capacity (in case RCF doubles their capacity to 5,000 TPA) till 1999-2000, considering a demand projection of around 7,400 tonnes by 1999-2000. PRODUCTION Total installed capacity is estimated around 3 lakh tonnes world wide compared to a total demand of about 1.8 lakh tonnes (including captive use). There are 16 existing plants worldwide. USA, Brazil and Canada share 24% of the total capacity, Europe (Germany, Spain, U.K., Belgium) share 38% of the total installed capacity, where as balance is shared by other countries. Globally, demand is shrinking or at least stagnant especially in Europe and America due to environmental reasons. DMF DEMAND SCENARIO DMF finds its domestic end use in the following applications: i) As a solvent in acrylic fiber production ii) In the manufacture of drugs and Pharmaceuticals iii) In polyurethane (PU) processing iv) Other miscellaneous application such as dyestuffs, paints, pigments etc Estimated percentage consumption by each end-use sector is given below. Acrylic Fiber 44% Drugs and Pharmaceuticals 38% Polyurethane Processing 8% Miscellaneous 10% TOTAL 100% DEMAND DRIVERS IN GLOBAL MARKET DMF markets exhibiting significant growth in the immediate future will include synthetic/artificial leather, electronics and acrylic fibers. Driven by the global fashion market, elastic fibers (elastane) have experienced the biggest expansion. These fibers are based on elastomeric polyurethanes. Consumption of DMF in synthetic/artificial leather, particularly in China, is expected to result in significant increases in world consumption, in terms of volume and annual growth rates. ASSESSMENT OF GLOBAL DEMANDS China is the largest consumer of DMF in the world market because of large Synthetic/artificial leather (polyurethane based) markets—an application that is comparatively miniscule in most other regions. Consumption in electronics, mainly in the manufacture of printed circuit boards, is a large market in Asia, especially Taiwan, the Republic of Korea and Japan. Global demand is 0.9 million metric tonnes per annum Most DMF is consumed as a solvent in chemical production. Global capacity utilization declined to nearly 55% in 2009 from 58% in 2007 as a result of a much faster pace of capacity expansions. Between 2007 and 2009, world capacity for DMF grew at an average annual rate of just over 6%, surpassing world consumption, which grew at an average annual rate of 1.7% during the same period. Increased Asian consumption, mainly in China, was balanced by declining demand in most other world regions because of the global recession. The technology licensors are: 1)AcidAmineTechnologiesInc. Plants available worldwide are mainly based on the technology supplied by AAT, USA. 2) U.C.B. S.A. SCENARIO IN CHINA China is the largest producer and consumer of DMF. The four largest importers of DMF were Japan, India, Taiwan and the Republic of Korea, together accounting for 63% of world imports in 2009. China and the Republic of Korea are the largest exporters, accounting for 53% and 27%, respectively, of world exports in 2009. China is the largest consumer of DMF because of large synthetic/artificial leather (polyurethane based) markets—an application that is comparatively miniscule in most other regions. Consumption in electronics, mainly in the manufacture of printed circuit boards, is a large market in Asia, especially Taiwan, the Republic of Korea and Japan. Consumption of DMF in synthetic/artificial leather, particularly in China, is expected to result in significant increases in world consumption, in terms of volume and annual growth rates. Unlike most other markets, demand for DMF in Asia, mainly China, is forecast to exhibit moderate to significant growth in most applications. Production facilities in the Americas, Europe and Asia are at risk for shutdowns. PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION There are two process routes for the manufacture of DMF namely direct synthesis and two-step process. 1) Direct synthesis 2) Two step process DIRECT SYNTHESIS The direct or one-step synthesis of DMF begins with either pure carbon monoxide or a gas stream containing carbon monoxide. This is reacted in a continuous process with N, N-dimethylamine (DMA), by using a solution of alkali alkoxide (usually sodium methoxide) in methanol as catalyst. Methyl formate is presumably formed as an intermediate. The reaction mixture passes over an external heat exchanger to remove the excess heat generated and to ensure thorough mixing of the components. The reaction is conducted between 0.5 and 11 MPa at 50~200°C. The reaction mixture exits the reactor through a decompression cham¬ber. In addition to N,N-dimethylformamide, the crude product contains methanol. A certain amount of acid or water deactivates any catalyst present resulting in the formation of sodium formate. Dissolved carbon monoxide, together with inert gases, escapes from the mixture during decompression and the off-gases are removed by combustion. Preliminary distillation is followed by second distilla¬tion in a separate column, here; dimethyl formamide is separated from methanol which contains traces of N, N-dimethylamine. Further distillation results in a product of 99.9% purity. TWO STEP PROCESS The two step process for the synthesis of N,N-dimethylformamide differs from direct synthesis because methyl formate is prepared separately and introduced in the form of 96% pure (commercial -grade) material. Equimolar amounts of methyl formate and N, N-dimethylamine are subjected to a continuous reaction at 60-100°C and 0.1 - 0.3 MPa. The resulting product is a mixture of N, N-dimethylformamide and methanol. The purification process involves distillation and is analogous to that described for direct synthesis. However, no separation of salts is required because no catalysts are involved in the process. Due to the corrosive properties of both starting materials and products, stainless steel has to be used as material of construction for production facilities. HANDLING PROCEDURE AND EQUIPMENTS Workers handling this material must be thoroughly trained in its hazards and its safe use, and must wear appropriate protective equipment and clothing. Keep away from all ignition sources. Ground and bond equipment and containers to prevent a static charge buildup, use spark-resistant tools, and avoid splash filling of containers. Avoid generating mists or vapors. Use the smallest amount possible for the purpose, in well-ventilated areas. Keep work area free of incompatible substances and extraneous materials, particularly those which can burn. Do not return contaminated material to the original containers. Keep containers closed when not in use. Empty containers may contain hazardous PROGNOSIS DMF demand in India is expected to nearly double from the level of 2150 tonnes in 1991-92 to 4100 tonnes by 1995-96. The increase in demand is mainly due to upward trend in acrylic fiber production capacity.

Plant capacity Plant & machinery Working capital Cost of Project T.C.I Return Break even
-- - - - 1% 0%

Introduction

We can provide you detailed project reports on the following topics. Please select the projects of your interests.

Each detailed project reports cover all the aspects of business, from analysing the market, confirming availability of various necessities such as plant & machinery, raw materials to forecasting the financial requirements. The scope of the report includes assessing market potential, negotiating with collaborators, investment decision making, corporate diversification planning etc. in a very planned manner by formulating detailed manufacturing techniques and forecasting financial aspects by estimating the cost of raw material, formulating the cash flow statement, projecting the balance sheet etc.

We also offer self-contained Pre-Investment and Pre-Feasibility Studies, Market Surveys and Studies, Preparation of Techno-Economic Feasibility Reports, Identification and Selection of Plant and Machinery, Manufacturing Process and or Equipment required, General Guidance, Technical and Commercial Counseling for setting up new industrial projects on the following topics.

Many of the engineers, project consultant & industrial consultancy firms in India and worldwide use our project reports as one of the input in doing their analysis.

  • One Lac / Lakh / Lakhs is equivalent to one hundred thousand (100,000)
  • One Crore is equivalent to ten million (10,000,000)
  • T.C.I is Total Capital Investment
  • We can modify the project capacity and project cost as per your requirement.
  • We can also prepare project report on any subject as per your requirement.
  • Caution: The project's cost, capacity and return are subject to change without any notice. Future projects may have different values of project cost, capacity or return.
COST OF PROJECT MEANS OF FINANCE
Particulars Existing Proposed Total Particulars Existing Proposed Total
Land & Site Development Exp. ********** ********** ********** Capital ********** ********** **********
Buildings ********** ********** ********** Share Premium ********** ********** **********
Plant & Machineries ********** ********** ********** Other Type Share Capital ********** ********** **********
Motor Vehicles ********** ********** ********** Reserves & Surplus ********** ********** **********
Office Automation Equipments ********** ********** ********** Cash Subsidy ********** ********** **********
Technical Knowhow Fees & Exp. ********** ********** ********** Internal Cash Accruals ********** ********** **********
Franchise & Other Deposits ********** ********** ********** Long/Medium Term Borrowings ********** ********** **********
Preliminary & Pre-operative Exp ********** ********** ********** Debentures / Bonds ********** ********** **********
Provision for Contingencies ********** ********** ********** Unsecured Loans/Deposits ********** ********** **********
Margin Money - Working Capital ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total ********** ********** ********** Total ********** ********** **********
PARTICULARS OPERATING YEARS
  1-2 2-3 3-4 4-5 5-6
  ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Revenue/Income/Realisation ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Gross Sales Realisation ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Less : Excise Duties/Levies ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Net Sales Realisation ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Revenue/Income/Realisation ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Expenses/Cost of Products/Services/Items ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Raw Material Cost ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Indigenous ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Nett Consumption ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Lab & ETP Chemical Cost ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Packing Material Cost ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Sub Total of Net Consumption ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Miscellaneous Cost ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Employees Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Fuel Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Power/Electricity Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Depreciation ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Royalty & Other Charges ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Repairs & Maintenance Exp. ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Other Mfg. Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Cost of Output of Goods Sold ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Gross Profit ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Administration Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Technical Knowhow Fees & Exp. ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Financial Charges ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Long/Medium Term Borrowing ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
On Wkg. Capital Borrowings ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Financial Charges ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Selling Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Cost of Sales ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Net Profit Before Taxes ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Tax on Profit ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Net Profit After Taxes ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Depreciation Added Back ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Technical Knowhow Fees & Exp. ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Net Cash Accruals ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
PARTICULARS EXISTING PROPOSED TOTAL
COST OF PROJECT      
Land & Site Development Exp.      
Land Area Required ********** ********** **********
Land Development Cost, Boundary Wall, Gate & Road etc. ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** **********
Buildings ********** ********** **********
Factory Building - ********** ********** **********
Office Buildings ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** **********
Plant & Machineries ********** ********** **********
Indigenous Machineries ********** ********** **********
Erection & Installation ********** ********** **********
Laboratory Equipments ********** ********** **********
Miscellaneous Equipments like pumps, valves, pipeline & fittings ********** ********** **********
Imported Machineries ********** ********** **********
Technical know how ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** **********
Office Vehicles ********** ********** **********
Office Automation Equipments (Telephone/ Fax/ Computer) ********** ********** **********
Office Equipment, Furniture plus Other Equipment & Accessories ********** ********** **********
Other Misc. Assets ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** **********
Pre-operative & Preliminary Expenses ********** ********** **********
Provision for Contingencies ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** **********
Total Capital Cost of Project ********** ********** **********
Margin Money for Working Capital ********** ********** **********
Total Cost of Project ********** ********** **********
PARTICULARS STK.PRD. STK.PRD.   OPERATING YEARS
  1st Year 2nd Yr &+   1-2 2-3 3-4 4-5 5-6
Capacity Months Months % ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
CURRENT ASSETS       ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Stocks on Hand       ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Raw Material Cost       ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Indigenous ********** ********** M ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Lab & ETP Chemical ********** ********** M ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Packing Material ********** ********** M ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Consumable Store ********** ********** M ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Work-in-Process ********** ********** D ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Finished Goods ********** ********** M ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Current Expenses ********** ********** M ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Receivables ********** ********** M ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
  ********** **********   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total       ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Cash/Bank Balances       ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Gross Wkg. Capital       ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
PARTICULARS   OPERATING YEARS
    1-2 2-3 3-4 4-5 5-6
Profit Percentages to Net Sales            
Gross Profit   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
% Of G.P. to Net Sales   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Net Profit Before Taxes   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
% of N.P.B.T. To Net Sales   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Net Profit After Taxes   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
% of N.P.A.T. To Net Sales   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
             
Debt Service Coverage Ratio   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Debt Service Coverage Ratio            
Funds Available to Service Debts            
Net Profit After Taxes   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Depreciation Charges   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Technical Knowhow Fees & Exp   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Interest on Long/Medium Term   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Debt Service Obligations            
Repayment of Long/Medium Term   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Interest on Long/Medium Term   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
    ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
D. S. C. R. (Individual)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
D. S. C. R. (Cumulative)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
D. S. C. R. (Overall)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
             
Parameters            
Initial Equity Capital ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Credit Balance in P & L ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Capital exclUnsec Deposits ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Unsecured Dep. ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Equity incl Unsecured Deposits ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Long/Medium Term Borrowings from Bank ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Term lia. Incl Unsecured Deposit ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Liabilities ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Liabilities incl Unsecured Deposits ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
DEBT EQUITY RATIO considering ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
DEBT EQUITY RATIO considering            
I.E.Total Term Lia./NW            
Unsecured Dep. as Equity ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Unsecured Dep. as Debt ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Outside Lia./NW ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Outside Lia./NW   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Assets Turnover Ratio (x)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
             
No. of Shares of 10.00 each   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Earnings Per Share (EPS) (in)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Proposed divident   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Cash EPS (in)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Dividend Per Share(DPS) (in)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Payout Ratio (%Age)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Retained Earnings/Share (in)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Retained Earnings (%Age)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Book Value Per Share (in)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Debt Per Share (in)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Probable Mkt. Price/Share(in)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Price / Book Value (x)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Price Earnings Ratio (x)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Yield (%Age)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
PARTICULARS   OPERATING YEARS
  Ratio 1-2 2-3 3-4 4-5 5-6
             
BREAK EVEN ANALYSIS            
Total Value of Output   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
             
Variable Cost & Expenses            
Raw Material Cost ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Lab & ETP Chemical Cost ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Packing Material Cost ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Sales Commission/Exp. ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Sub-total   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Less: W.I.P. Adjustments   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Variable Cost   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Net Contribution   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Profit Volume Ratio (%)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
             
Semi-Var./Semi-Fixed Exp. ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Miscellaneous Cost ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Employees Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Power/Electricity Expen ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Fuel Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Royalty & Other Charges ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Repairs & Maintenance E ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Other Mfg. Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Administration Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Selling Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Interest on Wkg.Capital ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Tot.Semi-Var./Fixed Exp. ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
             
Fixed Expenses / Cost ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Miscellaneous Cost ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Employees Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Power/Electricity Expen ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Fuel Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Royalty & Other Charges ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Repairs & Maintenance E ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Other Mfg. Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Administration Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Selling Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Intrest-Fixed Borrowing ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Intrest-Working Capital ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Depreciation Charges ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Deferred Expenses W/Off ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Fixed Expenses ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Tot.Fixed/Semi-Fixed Exp ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Tot.Cash Fixed/SemiFixed ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
             
Cash Break Even Sales ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Cash Margin of Safety ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Break Even Sales ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Margin of safety ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
             
At Maximum Utilisation : Year ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
(as % of Installed Capacity)            
Cash B.E.P. : % xx% xx% xx% xx% xx%
B.E.P. : % xx% xx% xx% xx% xx%
MEANS OF FINANCE      
Equity Share Capital ********** ********** **********
Others - Preference Share Capital ********** ********** **********
Total Equity Share Capital ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** **********
Long/Medium Term Borrowings ********** ********** **********
FROM BANK ********** ********** **********
From Other Financial Institutions ********** ********** **********
Total Long/Medium Term Borrowings ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** **********
Total Means of Finance ********** ********** **********
PARTICULARS OPERATING YEARS
  1-2 2-3 3-4 4-5 5-6
           
Equity Share Capital ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Surplus of Previous Year ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Add : Net Profit After Taxes ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Surplus at the End of Year ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Unsecured Deposits ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Long/Medium Term Borrowings Proposed-FROM BANK ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Bank Borrowing for Wkg. Capital ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Current Liabilities ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Sundry Creditors ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Other Current Liabilities ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Current Liabilities ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total of Liabilities ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
ASSETS ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Fixed Assets ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Gross Block ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Less : Depreciation to Date ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Net Block ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Current Assets ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Stocks on Hand ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Receivables ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Other Current Assets ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Cash and Bank Balances ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total Current Assets ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
P & P Exp. and/or Other Dvp.Exp. ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
(To The Extent Not W/Off) ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Other Non Current Assets ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total of Assets ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
ROI (Average of Fixed Assets) ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
RONW (Average of Share Capital) ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
ROI (Average of Total Assets) ********** ********** ********** ********** **********

INTEREST AND REPAYMENT ON TERM LOANS

A Name of Institution-Bank ABC BANK  
B Term Borrowing Amount ********** xx
C Repayment Term (Years) ********** Years
D Repayment Instalments ********** Instalments
E Repayment Commencement Year - 0; 3rd Qtr.  
F Rate of Interest(General) xxxx% p.a.
G Rate of Interest(Initial) 0.00% p.a.
H Apply Gen. Int. Rate from Year x Quarter :: x  
I Interest Calculation Quarterly  
Debt Service Coverage Ratio            
Funds Available to Service Debts            
Net Profit After Taxes   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Depreciation Charges   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Technical Knowhow Fees & Expenses   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Interest on Long/Medium Term   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Debt Service Obligations   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Repayment of Long/Medium Term   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Interest on Long/Medium Term   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Total   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
    ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
D. S. C. R. (Individual)   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
D. S. C. R. (Cumulative) .....   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
D. S. C. R. (Overall) ........   ********** ********** ********** ********** **********

DEPRECIATION CHARGES AS PER BOOKS (TOTAL)

Operating Year F.Assets Type A-1 F.Assets Type A-2 F.Assets Type B F.Assets Type C F.Assets Type D-1 F.Assets Type D-2 Total
Particulars Factory Building Office Buildings Plant & Machinery Office Vehicles Office Automation Equipments (Telephone/ Fax/ Computer) Furniture & Fixtures  
1-2 ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
2-3 ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
3-4 ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
4-5 ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
5-6 ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
  ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** ********** **********
Particulars Method Deprn.Rate Part Consideration (for Asset put to use less than xx months)
       
Type A :: Buildings      
Factory Building - WDV ********** **********
Office Buildings WDV ********** **********
       
Type C      
Office Vehicles WDV ********** **********
       
Type D :: Misc. Fixed Assets      
Office Automation Equipments (Telephone/ Fax/ Computer) WDV ********** **********
Furniture & Fixtures WDV ********** **********
       
Type B :: Plant & Machineries      
Projected Pay Back Period
Particulars Operating Years
  1-2 2-3 3-4 4-5 5-6
Year 1 2 3 4 5
Initial Investment *********        
Total Initial Investment *********        
Yearly Cash Flow ********* ********* ********* ********* *********
Accumulated Cash Flow ********* ********* ********* ********* *********
Accumulated Cash Flow ********* ********* ********* ********* *********
Pay Back Period xx Years xx Months xx Years xx months    
Projected IRR
Year CFAT PV factor @**% *********
Initial Investment ********* ********* *********
1-2 ********* ********* *********
2-3 ********* ********* *********
3-4 ********* ********* *********
4-5 ********* ********* *********
5-6 ********* ********* *********
Total PV *********   *********
IRR *********   *********
       

NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY SERVICES (NPCS) is a reliable name in the industrial world for offering integrated technical consultancy services. NPCS is manned by engineers, planners, specialists, financial experts, economic analysts and design specialists with extensive experience in the related industries.

Our various services are: Detailed Project Report, Business Plan for Manufacturing Plant, Start-up Ideas, Business Ideas for Entrepreneurs, Start up Business Opportunities, entrepreneurship projects, Successful Business Plan, Industry Trends, Market Research, Manufacturing Process, Machinery, Raw Materials, project report, Cost and Revenue, Pre-feasibility study for Profitable Manufacturing Business, Project Identification, Project Feasibility and Market Study, Identification of Profitable Industrial Project Opportunities, Business Opportunities, Investment Opportunities for Most Profitable Business in India, Manufacturing Business Ideas, Preparation of Project Profile, Pre-Investment and Pre-Feasibility Study, Market Research Study, Preparation of Techno-Economic Feasibility Report, Identification and Selection of Plant, Process, Equipment, General Guidance, Startup Help, Technical and Commercial Counseling for setting up new industrial project and Most Profitable Small Scale Business.

NPCS also publishes varies process technology, technical, reference, self employment and startup books, directory, business and industry database, bankable detailed project report, market research report on various industries, small scale industry and profit making business. Besides being used by manufacturers, industrialists and entrepreneurs, our publications are also used by professionals including project engineers, information services bureau, consultants and project consultancy firms as one of the input in their research.

  • This report helps you to identify a profitable project for investing or diversifying into by throwing light to crucial areas like industry size, demand of the product and reasons for investing in the product.
  • This report provides vital information on the product like its definition, characteristics and segmentation.
  • This report helps you market and place the product correctly by identifying the target customer group of the product.
  • This report helps you understand the viability of the project by disclosing details like raw materials required, manufacturing process, project costs and snapshot of other project financials.
  • The report provides forecasts of key parameters which helps to anticipate the industry performance and make sound business decision.
  • Our research reports broadly cover Indian markets, present analysis, outlook and forecast.
  • The market forecasts are developed on the basis of secondary research and are cross-validated through interactions with the industry players.
  • We use reliable sources of information and databases. And information from such sources is processed by us and included in the report.

Introduction

  • Project Introduction
  • Project Objective and Strategy
  • Concise History of the Product
  • Properties
  • BIS (Bureau of Indian Standards) Provision & Specification
  • Uses & Applications

Market Study and Assessment

  • Current Indian Market Scenario
  • Present Market Demand and Supply
  • Estimated Future Market Demand and Forecast
  • Statistics of Import & Export
  • Names & Addresses of Existing Units (Present Players)
  • Market Opportunity

Raw Material

  • List of Raw Materials
  • Properties of Raw Materials
  • Prescribed Quality of Raw Materials
  • List of Suppliers and Manufacturers

Personnel (Manpower) Requirements

  • Requirement of Staff & Labor (Skilled and Unskilled) Managerial, Technical, Office Staff and Marketing Personnel

Plant and Machinery

  • List of Plant & Machinery
  • Miscellaneous Items
  • Appliances &Equipments
  • Laboratory Equipments& Accessories
  • Electrification
  • Electric Load & Water
  • Maintenance Cost
  • Sources of Plant & Machinery (Suppliers and Manufacturers)

Manufacturing Process and Formulations

  • Detailed Process of Manufacture with Formulation
  • Packaging Required
  • Process Flow Sheet Diagram

Infrastructure and Utilities

  • Project Location
  • Requirement of Land Area
  • Rates of the Land
  • Built Up Area
  • Construction Schedule
  • Plant Layout and Requirement of Utilities
  • Assumptions for Profitability workings
  • Plant Economics
  • Production Schedule
  • Land & Building
    Factory Land & Building
    Site Development Expenses
  • Plant & Machinery
    Indigenous Machineries
    Other Machineries (Miscellaneous, Laboratory etc.)
  • Other Fixed Assets
    Furniture & Fixtures
    Pre-operative and Preliminary Expenses
    Technical Knowhow
    Provision of Contingencies
  • Working Capital Requirement Per Month
    Raw Material
    Packing Material
    Lab & ETP Chemical Cost
    Consumable Store
  • Overheads Required Per Month And Per Annum
    Utilities & Overheads (Power, Water and Fuel Expenses etc.)
    Royalty and Other Charges
    Selling and Distribution Expenses
  • Salary and Wages
  • Turnover Per Annum
  • Share Capital
    Equity Capital
    Preference Share Capital
  • Annexure 1:: Cost of Project and Means of Finance
  • Annexure 2:: Profitability and Net Cash Accruals
    Revenue/Income/Realisation
    Expenses/Cost of Products/Services/Items
    Gross Profit
    Financial Charges
    Total Cost of Sales
    Net Profit After Taxes
    Net Cash Accruals
  • Annexure 3 :: Assessment of Working Capital requirements
    Current Assets
    Gross Working. Capital
    Current Liabilities
    Net Working Capital
    Working Note for Calculation of Work-in-process
  • Annexure 4 :: Sources and Disposition of Funds
  • Annexure 5 :: Projected Balance Sheets
    ROI (Average of Fixed Assets)
    RONW (Average of Share Capital)
    ROI (Average of Total Assets)
  • Annexure 6 :: Profitability ratios
    D.S.C.R
    Earnings Per Share (EPS)
  • Debt Equity Ratio
  • Annexure 7 :: Break-Even Analysis
    Variable Cost & Expenses
    Semi-Var./Semi-Fixed Exp.
    Profit Volume Ratio (PVR)
    Fixed Expenses / Cost
    B.E.P
  • Annexure 8 to 11:: Sensitivity Analysis-Price/Volume
    Resultant N.P.B.T
    Resultant D.S.C.R
    Resultant PV Ratio
    Resultant DER
    Resultant ROI
    Resultant BEP
  • Annexure 12 :: Shareholding Pattern and Stake Status
    Equity Capital
    Preference Share Capital
  • Annexure 13 :: Quantitative Details-Output/Sales/Stocks
    Determined Capacity P.A of Products/Services
    Achievable Efficiency/Yield % of Products/Services/Items
    Net Usable Load/Capacity of Products/Services/Items
    Expected Sales/ Revenue/ Income of Products/ Services/ Items
  • Annexure 14 :: Product wise domestic Sales Realisation
  • Annexure 15 :: Total Raw Material Cost
  • Annexure 16 :: Raw Material Cost per unit
  • Annexure 17 :: Total Lab & ETP Chemical Cost
  • Annexure 18 :: Consumables, Store etc.,
  • Annexure 19 :: Packing Material Cost
  • Annexure 20 :: Packing Material Cost Per Unit
  • Annexure 21 :: Employees Expenses
  • Annexure 22 :: Fuel Expenses
  • Annexure 23 :: Power/Electricity Expenses
  • Annexure 24 :: Royalty & Other Charges
  • Annexure 25 :: Repairs & Maintenance Exp.
  • Annexure 26 :: Other Mfg. Expenses
  • Annexure 27 :: Administration Expenses
  • Annexure 28 :: Selling Expenses
  • Annexure 29 :: Depreciation Charges – as per Books (Total)
  • Annexure 30 :: Depreciation Charges – as per Books (P & M)
  • Annexure 31 :: Depreciation Charges - As per IT Act WDV (Total)
  • Annexure 32 :: Depreciation Charges - As per IT Act WDV (P & M)
  • Annexure 33 :: Interest and Repayment - Term Loans
  • Annexure 34 :: Tax on Profits
  • Annexure 35 ::Projected Pay-Back Period And IRR
  • One Lac / Lakh / Lakhs is equivalent to one hundred thousand (100,000)
  • One Crore is equivalent to ten million (10,000,000)
  • T.C.I is Total Capital Investment
  • We can modify the project capacity and project cost as per your requirement.
  • We can also prepare project report on any subject as per your requirement.
  • Caution: The project's cost, capacity and return are subject to change without any notice. Future projects may have different values of project cost, capacity or return.

Need assistance?

Share your details, we will call you

X

Have a business idea? Let’s make it
happen together-contact us now!

Captcha Section
CAPTCHA Image