product

Handbook on Spices, Seasonings and Condiments Processing, Extraction with Kitchen Spices Manufacturing

Author: DR. HIMADRI PANDA
Published:
Format: paperback
ISBN: 978-81-940995-6-7
Code: CACFAGBAA
Pages: 440
$ 224
$ 70.00
2595

(0)

Publisher: Asia Pacific Business Press Inc.

Usually ships within 4 days

Item added to cart!
Recommend PDF

The Spices and Condiments sector is a vital and vibrant segment of the global food industry, deeply rooted in history, culture, and commerce. Spices have been treasured since ancient times for their ability to enhance flavour, aroma, and even preserve food. Condiments, on the other hand, complement and complete dishes, making them essential components of culinary traditions across the world. Spices and condiments are not only celebrated for their culinary importance but also for their health benefits, medicinal uses, and cultural significance. They play a crucial role in traditional healing systems like Ayurveda, Traditional Chinese Medicine, and various indigenous medical practices.

The global spice and seasoning industry has seen a remarkable transformation in recent years, driven by increasing consumer awareness of natural flavors, health-conscious eating habits, and the surge in demand for ethnic and convenience foods. With a projected growth rate surpassing USD 30 billion globally in the coming decade, the spices and condiments sector offers immense opportunities for entrepreneurs, food technologists, agricultural producers, and manufacturers.

The book is a definitive and practical guide that brings together scientific principles, traditional knowledge, industrial practices, and commercial strategies in one volume. Whether you're a startup exploring spice products, an agro-entrepreneur investing in value-added processing, or a seasoned industry player looking to diversify your product line, this book is your essential companion.

Spanning over 440 pages and meticulously curated by industry experts and technical consultants, this handbook explores the entire spectrum of spice and condiment processing. It starts with foundational topics such as Introduction to the Spice Industry, How to Start a Spices and Condiments Business, and Formulation of Spices (Masala), equipping readers with the agricultural and commercial insights required for success.

The book delves deep into processing techniques, spice extractives, and masala formulation providing readers with clear instructions on how to develop popular seasoning blends such as meat seasonings, snack seasonings, sauces, gravies, and ethnic mixtures. In a market driven by taste, innovation, and functionality, mastering these formulations is key to building a competitive product range.

Beyond generic spices, the book provides individual profiles for more than 27 essential spices, including Chilies, Cardamom, Cumin, Garlic, Ginger, Turmeric, Clove, Cinnamon, Coriander, Nutmeg, Onion, and many more. This an indispensable reference for both technical professionals and passionate culinary artisans.

For those looking to set up their own spice manufacturing units, the handbook also includes detailed photographs of machinery, supplier contact details, and plant layout diagrams, offering practical support to convert ideas into actionable business ventures.

This book highlights the rising global and domestic demand for organic and value-added spices. With India being the largest producer and exporter of spices, the opportunities for entering both domestic and export markets are immense and this handbook helps position readers to make informed decisions in a competitive landscape.

This book is highly recommended for entrepreneurs, food technologists, agri-startups, culinary professionals, exporters, and students pursuing careers in food science and agribusiness. It is an investment that offers technical clarity, industry Insight, and strategic direction.

Contents

1.    Introduction

        1.1        Comparison between Spices, condiments and seasonings

        1.2        Spice

        1.3        Condiments

                     1.3.1       Functions of Condiments

        1.4        Seasoning

                     1.4.1       Characteristics of Seasonings

        1.5        History of spices, condiments and seasoning

        1.6        India’s Major Spice-Producing Regions

                     1.6.1       Kerala

                     1.6.2       Karnataka

                     1.6.3       Tamil Nadu

                     1.6.4       Andhra Pradesh and Telangana

                     1.6.5       Northeast India

                     1.6.6       Gujarat

        1.7        Spice-Producing Countries around the World

                     1.7.1       Indonesia

                     1.7.2       Vietnam

                     1.7.3       Sri Lanka

                     1.7.4       Madagascar

                     1.7.5       Mexico

                     1.7.6       Zanzibar, Tanzania

                     1.7.7       China

2.    How to Start a Spices and Condiments Business

        2.1        Process to Start a Spice Business

                     2.1.1       Market Research & Competition Analysis

                     2.1.2       Choose Your Business Model

                     2.1.3       Licensing Requirements

                     2.1.4       Source Raw Material Vendors

                     2.1.5       Invest in Machinery

                     2.1.6       Position Your Products

                     2.1.7       Calculate Profit Margins

        2.2        Processing and Packaging

        2.3        Opportunities for Starting a Spice Business in India

                     2.3.1       Abundant Supply of Raw Materials

                     2.3.2       Expanding Domestic and Global Market Demand

                     2.3.3       Technological Advancements in Processing and Packaging

                     2.3.4       Rise of E-commerce and Digital Outreach

        2.4        Challenges in the Spice Market: A Global Overview

                     2.4.1       Evolution of Consumer Preferences

                     2.4.2       Sustainability and Traceability

                     2.4.3       Competition and Market Consolidation

                     2.4.4       Quality Control and Food Safety

                     2.4.5       Technological Advancements

        2.5        Spices Manufacturing Process: How to Produce High Quality Spices

                     2.5. 1      Cleaning and Inspection

                     2.5.2       Drying

                     2.5.3       Roasting

                     2.5.4       Milling

                     2.5.5       Mixing and Blending

                     2.5.6       Packaging

        2.6        Types of Packaging Commonly used in the Spice Industry

                     2.6.1       Can/Jar Packaging

                     2.6.2       Bottle Packaging

                     2.6.3       Pouch/Bag Packaging

        2.7        What Spices can be exported from India?

3.    Diseases of Spice Crops

4.    Insect-Pests of Spices and Their Control

5.    Spice Processing

        5.1        Spice Cleaning

                     5.1.1       Magnets

                     5.1.2       Sifters

                     5.1.3       Air Tables

                     5.1.4       Destoners

                     5.1.5       Air Separators

                     5.1.6       Indent Separators

                     5.1.7       Spiral Separators

        5.2        Spice Reconditioning

        5.3        Spice Grinding

        5.4        Postprocessing Treatments

                     5.4.1       Ethylene Oxide

                     5.4.2       Propylene Oxide

                     5.4.3       Irradiation

                     5.4.4       Steam Sterilization

6.    Spice Extractives

        6.1        Spice Volatile Oils

        6.2        Spice Oleoresins

        6.3        Use of Spice Extractives

        6.4        Replacement of Spices with Oils and Oleoresins

7.    Production Process of Indian Kitchen Spices

        7.1        Selection of Spices for Processing

        7.2        Procurement of Raw Spices

        7.3        Cleaning and Grading

                     7.3.1       Pre-Cleaning

                     7.3.2       Grading

        7.4        Drying (If Needed)

        7.5        Roasting (Optional)

        7.6        Pulverization / Grinding

        7.7        Blending and Mixing

        7.8        Sieving and Quality Check

        7.9        Packaging

        7.10     Storage and Distribution

8.    Formulation of Spices (Masala)

        8.1        Garam Masala

                     8.1.1       Health Benefits

                     8.1.2       Ingredients for 100 kg Garam Masala

        8.2        Chaat Masala

                     8.2.1       Health Benefits

                     8.2.2       Ingredients for 100 kg Chaat Masala

        8.3        Pickle Masala

                     8.3.1       Health Benefits

                     8.3.2       Ingredients for 100 kg Pickle Masala

        8.4        Chana Masala

                     8.4.1       Health Benefits

                     8.4.2       Ingredients for 100 kg Chana Masala

        8.5        Sambar Masala

                     8.5.1       Health Benefits

                     8.5.2       Ingredients for 100 kg Sambar Masala

        8.6        Pav Bhaji Masala

                     8.6.1       Health Benefits

                     8.6.2       Ingredients for 100 kg Pav Bhaji Masala

        8.7        Biryani Masala

                     8.8.1       Health Benefits of Biryani Masala

                     8.8.2       Ingredients for 100 kg Biryani Masala

        8.8        Meat Masala

                     8.8.1       Health Benefits

                     8.8.2       Ingredients for 100 kg Meat Masala

        8.9        Jaljeea Masala

                     8.9.1       Health Benefits

                     8.9.2       Ingredients for 100 kg Jaljeera Masala

        8.10     Tea Masala

                     8.10.1     Health Benefits of Tea Masala

                     8.10.2     Ingredients for 100 kg Tea Masala

9.    Simple Seasoning Blends

        9.1        Soluble Seasonings

        9.2        Celery Salt

        9.3        Garlic Salt and Onion Salt

        9.4        Chili Powder

        9.5        Curry Powder

        9.6        Pickling Spice

        9.7        Poultry Seasoning

        9.8        Pumpkin Pie Spice

        9.9        Apple Pie Spice

        9.10     Oriental Five Spice Blend

10.  Meat Seasonings

        10.1     Overview of the Industry

        10.2     Overview of Formulating

                     10.2.1     Meat Block

                     10.2.2     Cure

                     10.2.3     Curing Accelerator

                     10.2.4     Brine

                     10.2.5     Pickup

        10.3     Formulations

                     10.3.1     Restricted Ingredients

                     10.3.2     Natural Flavouring Regulations

                     10.3.3     Seasoning Formulas

                     10.3.4     Fresh Sausage

                     10.3.5     Cooked Sausage

                     10.3.6     Rubs

                     10.3.7     Dry and Semidry Sausages

                     10.3.8     Brines

11.  Snack Seasonings

        11.1     Overview of the Industry

                     11.1.1     All Natural/No MSG

                     11.1.2     Low Calorie-Snacks

                     11.1.3     Unique Flavours

                     11.1.4     Multigrain Chips

        11.2     Overview of Formulating

                     11.2.1     Will the Seasoning be Topically Applied or Applied in an Oil Slurry?

                     11.2.2     What is the Base Product the Seasoning will be Used on?

                     11.2.3     Is the Base Product Salted?

                     11.2.4     What is the Target and Maximum Cost for this Seasoning?

        11.3     Formulations

                     11.3.1     Potato Chips

                     11.3.2     Extruded Snacks

                     11.3.3     Tortilla and Corn Chips

                     11.3.4     Popcorn

                     11.3.5     Nuts

                     11.3.6     Rice Cakes

                     11.3.7     Pork Skins

12.  Sauces and Gravies

        12.1     Overview of the Industry

        12.2     Overview of Formulating

        12.3     Formulations

                     12.3.1     Gravies

                     12.3.2     Sauces

                     12.3.3     Tomato Based Sauces

                     12.3.4     Cream Based Sauces

13.  Ethnic Seasonings

        13.1     Introduction

        13.2     Cajun and Creole

        13.3     Italian

        13.4     Mexican

        13.5     Caribbean

        13.6     Indian

        13.7     Chinese

        13.8     Others

14.  Ajowan or Bishop’s Weed

        14.1     Description and Distribution

        14.2     Composition

        14.3     Uses

15.  Anardana

        15.1     Description and Distribution

        15.2     Composition

        15.3     Uses

16.  Angelica

        16.1     Description and Distribution

        16.2     Composition

                     16.2.1     Root

                     16.2.2     Fruit

                     16.2.3     Peel Oil

                     16.2.4     Volatile Oil

        16.3     Uses

17.  Aniseed

        17.1     Description and Distribution

        17.2     Composition

                     17.2.1     Adulteration

                     17.2.2     Distillation of Oil

        17.3     Uses

18.  Bay or Laurel Leaves

        18.1     Description and Distribution

        18.2     Composition

                     18.2.1     Volatile Oil

        18.3     Uses

19.  Capsicums or Chillies

        (i) Chillies

        19.1     Description and Distribution

        19.2     Uses and Nutritive Value

        19.3     Origin and History

        19.4     Nature of Plant

        19.5     Pollination

        19.6     Production Technology

                     19.6.1     Soil

                     19.6.2     Climate

                     19.6.3     Sowing Time

                     19.6.4     Seed Rate

                     19.6.5     Transplanting

        19.7     Interculture and Weed Control

        19.8     Manures and Fertilizers

        19.9     Irrigation

        19.10   Harvesting

        19.11   Drying of Chillies

        19.12   Seed Production

        19.13   Genetic Improvement

        19.14   Introduction and Selection

        19.15   Hybridization

        19.16   Hybrid Breeding

        19.17   Breeding for Disease and Insect-Pest Resistance

                     19.17.1   Mutation Breeding

        (ii) PAPRIKA (C. annum)

        19.18   Importance

        19.19   What is a good Paprika?

        19.20   Major Types of Paprika

        19.21   Area/Production in H.P. Hills in India and World

        19.22   Nature of the Crop and its Uses Including Medicinal Properties

        19.23   Production Technology

        19.24   Planting Season

        19.25   Seed Production

        19.26   Other Information

        19.27   Composition

        19.28   Uses

        (iii) Bird Chillies and Tabasco Chillies
(C. frutescens Linn.)

20.  Caraway

        20.1     Description and Distribution

        20.2     Composition

                     20.2.1     Adulteration

                     20.2.2     Volatile Oil

        20.3     Uses

21.  Cardamom

        21.1     Cardamom (Aframomum Species)

                     21.1.1     Madagascar and Cameroon Cardamoms

                     21.1.2     Korarima

                     21.1.3     Grains of Paradise or Guinea Grains

        21.2     Composition

        21.3     Uses

22.  Greater Cardamom

        (i) Bengal Cardamom

        22.1     Description and Distribution

        22.2     Uses

        (ii) Round Cardamom

        22.3     Description and Distribution

        22.4     Uses

        (iiI) Cambodian Cardamom

        (iv) Greater Indian Cardamom (Large Cardamom) or Nepal

        Cardamom

        22.5     Description and Distribution

        22.6     Production Technology

        22.7     Breeding

        22.8     Seed Production

                     22.8.1     Post-Harvest Management

        22.9     Composition

                     22.9.1     Volatile Oil

        22.10   Uses

23.  Lesser Cardamom or True Cardamom

        23.1     Description and Distribution

                     23.1.1     Harvesting and Drying/Curing

                     23.1.2     Drying in a Heated Chamber—Kiln Drying

                     23.1.3     Bleaching of Cardamom

                     23.1.4     Varieties/Types of Cardamoms

        23.2     Composition

        23.3     Uses

24.  Celery Seed

        24.1     Description and Distribution

                     24.1.1     Plant Characters

                     24.1.2     Varieties

        24.2     Crop Production

                     24.2.1     Climate and Soil

                     24.2.2     Nursery Management

                     24.2.3     Manures and Fertilizers

                     24.2.4     Irrigation

                     24.2.5     Inter-Culture

                     24.2.6     Harvesting

                     24.2.7     Post-Harvest Handling

        24.3     Diseases and Insect-Pests

                     24.3.1     Diseases

                     24.3.2     Insect-Pests

                     24.3.3     Seed Production

        24.4     Breeding

        24.5     Composition

                     24.5.1     Volatile Oil

                     24.5.2     Celery Chaff Oil

                     24.5.3     Oleoresin of Celery Seed

                     24.5.4     Celery Leaf Oil/Herb Oil

        24.6     Uses

25.  Cinnamon

        25.1     Description and Distribution

                     25.1.1     Preparation and Curing of Bark

        25.2     Composition

        25.3     Uses

26.  Clove

        26.1     Description and Distribution

                     26.1.1     Preparation of Cloves

                     26.1.2     Extraneous Matter

        26.2     Composition

                     26.2.1     Clove Bud Oil

                     26.2.2     Clove Stem Oil

                     26.2.3     Clove Leaf Oil

        26.3     Adulteration

        26.4     Uses

27.  Coriander

        27.1     Description and Distribution

                     27.1.1     Nature of Plant

        27.2     Varieties

                     27.2.1     According to Colour

                     27.2.2     According to Seed Type

                     27.2.3     Improved Varieties

                     27.2.4     Other Varieties

        27.3     Climate

        27.4     Production Technology

                     27.4.1     Soil

                     27.4.2     Sowing Time

                     27.4.3     Seed Rate and Method of Sowing

                     27.4.4     Manure and Fertilizers

                     27.4.5     Irrigation

                     27.4.6     Interculture

                     27.4.7     Harvesting

                     27.4.8     Yield

                     27.4.9     Insect-Pests and Diseases

        27.5     Composition

                     27.5.1     Volatile Oil

                     27.5.2     Fatty Oil

                     27.5.3     Coriander Herb Oil

        27.6     Adulteration

        27.7     Uses

28.  Cumin Seed

        28.1     Description and Distribution

        28.2     Composition

                     28.2.1     Volatile Oil

                     28.2.2     Adulteration of Volatile Oil

                     28.2.3     Fixed Oil

        28.3     Uses

29.  Curry Leaf

        29.1     Description and Distribution

        29.2     Composition

                     29.2.1     Volatile Oil

        29.3     Uses

30.  Fenugreek

        30.1     Importance

        30.2     Description and Distribution

        30.3     Uses

                     30.3.1     Nature of Plant

        30.4     Varieties

                     30.4.1     Non-Scented or Deshi

                     30.4.2     Scented

                     30.4.3     Improved Varieties

                     30.4.4     Pusa Early Bunching

                     30.4.5     Kasuri Selection

                     30.4.6     Other Varieties

        30.5     Production Technology

                     30.5.1     Soil

                     30.5.2     Climate

                     30.5.3     Manure and Fertilizers

                     30.5.4     Sowing

                     30.5.5     Irrigation

                     30.5.6     Interculture

                     30.5.7     Crop Improvement

                     30.5.8     Harvesting

        30.6     Yield

                     30.6.1     Common Methi

                     30.6.2     Kasuri Methi

                     30.6.3     Seed Production

                     30.6.4     Isolation

                     30.6.5     Inspection

                     30.6.6     Harvesting and Threshing

                     30.6.7     Diseases

        30.7     Fixed Oil

                     30.7.1     Volatile Oil

        30.8     Effect of Roasting and Cooking on Nutritive Value

        30.9     Uses

31.  Garlic

        31.1     Two Garlic Crops a year

        31.2     Varieties

        31.3     Breeding

        31.4     Seed Production

                     31.4.1     Field Standards

                     31.4.2     Seed Standards

        31.5     Garlic Powder

        31.6     Uses

32.  Ginger

        32.1     Description and Distribution

        32.2     Breeding

        32.3     Production Technology

        32.4     Post-Harvest Management

        32.5     Seed Production Technology

        32.6     Post-Harvest Handling of Seed Crop

        32.7     Composition

                     32.7.1     Volatile Oil

                     32.7.2     Ginger Oleoresin

        32.8     Uses

        32.9     Use of Ginger Oil

33.  Nutmeg

        33.1     Description and Distribution

        33.2     Composition

                     33.2.1     Quality Grades

                     33.2.2     Nutmeg Butter

                     33.2.3     Leaves

                     33.2.4     Bark

                     33.2.5     Fruit Rind

        33.3     Adulteration

        33.4     Uses

34.  Onion

        34.1     Description and Distribution

        34.2     Breeding

        34.3     Post-Harvest Handling

        34.4     Quality Traits of Onion for Dehydrated

        34.5     Dehydrated Onion Products

                     34.5.1     Onion Powder

                     34.5.2     Onion Salt

        34.6     Composition

                     34.6.1     Composition of Onion Powder

        34.7     Uses

35.  Pepper Long

        35.1     Description and Distribution

        35.2     Composition

        35.3     Uses

36.  Sage

        36.1     Description and Distribution

        36.2     Composition

                     36.2.1     Volatile Oil

        36.3     Uses

37.  Spearmint

        37.1     Description and Distribution

        37.2     Composition

                     37.2.1     Volatile Oil

        37.3     Uses

38.  Thyme

        38.1     Description and Distribution

        38.2     Composition

                     38.2.1     Volatile Oil

        38.3     Uses

39.  Turmeric

        39.1     Description and Distribution

        39.2     World Trade of Turmeric

        39.3     Production Technology

                     39.3.1     Climate

                     39.3.2     Soil

                     39.3.3     Planting Material

                     39.3.4     Varieties

                     39.3.5     Land Preparation

                     39.3.6     Time and Method of Planting

                     39.3.7     Application of Manures and Fertilizers

                     39.3.8     Mulching

                     39.3.9     Interculture

                     39.3.10   Irrigation

                     39.3.11   Crop Rotation and Inter-Cropping

                     39.3.12   Harvesting and Yield

                     39.3.13   Curing

                     39.3.14   Colouring Turmeric

                     39.3.15   Storage of Rhizomes

        39.4     Insect-Pest and Diseases

                     39.4.1     Insects

        39.5     Diseases

                     39.5.1     Leaf Spot

                     39.5.2     Leaf-Blotch

                     39.5.3     Control Measures

                     39.5.4     Rhizome-Rot

        39.6     Breeding

        39.7     Commercial Quality of Turmeric

        39.8     Per-Capita Consumption

        39.9     Composition

                     39.9.1     Volatile Oil

                     39.9.2     Oleoresin

        39.10   Uses

40.  Vanilla

        40.1     Description and Distribution

                     40.1.1     Harvesting and Curing

                     40.1.2     Quality Attributes of Vanilla

        40.2     Composition

                     40.2.1     Adulteration/Substitution

                     40.2.2     Vanilla Extracts/Essences

                     40.2.3     Vanilla Sugar

        40.3     Uses

                     40.3.1     As Food Flavourant & in Perfumery

41.  Plant Layouts

42.  Photographs of Plant and Machinery with Supplier’s Contact Details

•      Destoner Machine

•      Spice Pulverizer Machine

•      Sieves

•      Horizontal Centrifugal Sieve

•      Heat Sealing Machine

•      Compressor

•      Roaster

•      Heat Sealing Machine

•      Spice Roaster

•      Rotary Roaster

•      Hammer Mill

•      Spices Distillation Equipments

Sample Chapters

Add Your Comments

You must log in to your account to submit a review. Click here to log in.

X

Have a business idea? Let’s make it
happen together-contact us now!