Business Idea Of Bleaching Powder Manufacturing
Business Idea of Bleaching Powder Manufacturing. Production of Bleaching Powder.
Bleaching powder is one in all the foremost widely used bleaching, sanitation and disinfecting agents within the world. Bleaching powder is considered to be the most effective product to be utilized in swimming pool water treatment.
A white powder with the odour of chlorine, consisting of chlorinated calcium hydroxide with an approximate formula CaCl (OCl).4H 2 O. It is used in solution as a bleaching agent and disinfectant also called chloride of lime, chlorinated lime.
Bleaching powder, white or nearly white powder that is usually a mixture of calcium chloride hypochlorite, CaCl (OCl); calcium hypochlorite, Ca (OCl) 2; and calcium chloride, CaCl 2. Sometimes called chloride of lime, it can be prepared by reacting calcium hydroxide or slaked lime, Ca (OH) 2, with chlorine gas, Cl 2. It is used as a strong bleaching agent, as a disinfectant, and in making Javelle water.
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Uses of Bleaching Powder
? It is used for bleaching dirty clothes in the laundry, as a bleaching agent for cotton and linen in the textile industry.
? It is a strong oxidizing agent hence used as an oxidizer in many industries.
? It is used as a disinfectant which is used for disinfecting water to make potable water.
? For making wool unshrinkable.
? As an oxidizing agent in the industry.
? Bleaching powder is used as disinfectant and germicide especially in the sterilization of drinking water.
? It is used for manufacturing of chloroform.
? It is used for bleaching silk and wool.
? It is used as an oxidizing agent in many chemical industries to obtain various chemical products.
? It is mainly used as bleaching agent for cotton, linen and wood pulp.
Preparation of bleaching powder reaction
Bleaching powder is prepared on an outsized scale by passing the chlorine gas through an answer that contains calcium hydroxide. Bleaching powder is also sold-out on the basis of the on the market chlorine, that is liberated once it's treated with the dilute acid. Bleaching powder is used for bleaching paper pulps and fabrics and for sterilizing water.
Calcium hypochlorite is used as a bleaching agent and disinfectant agent. The bleaching powder is also known as chlorinated lime (chloride of lime) that is used in error within the whitewash. Bleaching powder also causes irritation on the skin and eye.
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Advantages:
Peroxide may be a universal bleaching agent and may be used for wool, silk as well as cotton. It’s especially suited to the bleaching of union fabrics containing each cotton and wool or silk.
Hydrogen peroxide may be a milder reagent than salt and therefore the degrading effect of peroxide bleaching on cellulose is less influenced than is that the case with hypochlorite.
Peroxide is capable of continuous the scouring action simultaneously with the bleaching action, therefore a single stage combined scour and bleach or a continuous method is feasible using hydrogen peroxide.
Peroxide bleaching is generally less prone to have adverse impact on dyed threads. The white impact is good and permanent and there's less risk of yellowing at a later stage.
Thorough rinsing followed by scouring or antichlor treatment is required with hypochlorite bleaching, whereas with peroxide a comparatively short rinsing suffices.
With hydrogen peroxide, there's no danger of equipment corrosion, no unpleasant odors and no limitations on processing techniques.
Increasing strict control over the discharge of AOX from chlorine bleaching liquors has led to a greater advantage of peroxide processes for bleaching cellulosic fibres.
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Characteristics of Bleaching Powder
Bleaching powder is a pale yellowish powder existing with a strong smell of chlorine.
It is soluble in water but due to the presence of impurities.
Its chemical formula is CaOCl2 with its chemical name as Calcium hypochlorite.
Applications
• Bleaching powder is used for bleaching cotton and linen in textile industry.
• Bleaching wood pulp in paper industry.
• It is also used for bleaching washed clothes in laundry. The bleaching action of bleaching powder is due to the chlorine released by it.
• Bleaching powder is used for disinfecting drinking water supply. That is, for making drinking water free from germs.
• Bleaching powder is used for the manufacture of chloroform (CHCl).
• Bleaching powder is used as an oxidizing agent in many chemical industries.
• Waste Water Treatment and Sewage disposal.
• Household Bleaching/Cleaning applications.
• Used as a Sanitizing Agent also.
Market Outlook
Asia Pacific is anticipated to be a fast-growing marketplace for oxidizing and bleaching agents. Demand for oxidizing and bleaching agents within the region is estimated to be primarily driven by swift rise in the consumption of hydrogen peroxide in India, China, and countries in Asian.
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Production of Stable Bleaching Powder
Growth in paper and pulp and chemical industries is anticipated to drive demand for oxidizing and bleaching agents in Asia Pacific. Brazil is one in all the significant producers of short-fiber pulp within the paper business that is the biggest end-user market for oxidizing and bleaching agents. In addition, demand for oxidizing and bleaching agents within the paper and pulp business in South Africa is increasing steadily. As a result, the marketplace for oxidizing and bleaching agents in Latin America and Middle East and Africa is likely to experience decent growth. The oxidizing and bleaching agents market in Europe and North America is expected to witness moderate growth because of steady recovery from the economic slowdown.
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The global bleaching powder market was valued at around US$ 5 Bn in 2016 and is anticipated to expand at a CAGR of more than 3% from 2018 to 2026. Expansion in the global bleaching powder market is driven by the rise in demand for fresh water and increase in demand for bleaching powder in pulp & paper applications. The bleaching powder market in Asia Pacific is anticipated to expand at a CAGR of around 4% during the forecast period. Rapid urbanization in developing economies such as China and India is estimated to propel the bleaching powder market in the region.
As a precursor to decolorizing agent in textile business, Asia-Pacific is panned to observe substantial bleaching chemicals market growth on account of rising bleaching chemicals usage. On the rear of multiplying bleaching chemical uses in growing end-use industries reminiscent of agricultural, construction, pulp and paper, physical science, industrial and water treatment, Asia Pacific is budding as a regional Bleaching Chemicals and its derivatives consumption market. North America is expected to follow Asia-Pacific in terms of consumption because of increasing bleaching chemicals requirements in food & food and water treatment industries.
Key players
Swastik Chemicals, Olin Chlor Alkali, Aditya Birla Chemicals, Lords Chloro Alkali Limited, GACL, Sree Rayalaseema Hi-Strength Hypo Ltd, Suvidhi Industries, OxyChem, Kuehne, Clorox, Hill Brothers Chemical, Vertex Chemical, HASA etc.
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