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Best Business Opportunities in Punjab- Identification and Selection of right Project, Thrust areas for Investment, Industry Startup and Entrepreneurship Projects

Food and Agro Processing: Project Opportunities in Punjab

PROFILE:

Food processing involves any type of value addition to agricultural or horticultural produce and also includes processes such as grading, sorting and packaging which enhance shelf life of food products. The food processing industry provides vital linkages and synergies between industry and agriculture. The Food Processing Industry sector in India is one of the largest in terms of production, consumption, export and growth prospects. The government has accorded it a high priority, with a number of fiscal reliefs and incentives, to encourage commercialization and value addition to agricultural produce, for minimizing pre/post harvest wastage, generating employment and export growth. India's food processing sector covers a wide range of products fruit and vegetables; meat and poultry; milk and milk products, alcoholic beverages, fisheries, plantation, grain processing and other consumer product groups like confectionery, chocolates and cocoa products, Soya-based products, mineral water, high protein foods etc.

RESOURCES:

Punjab is a land of boundless opportunity for agro based industry. Punjab State with only 1.5 per cent geographical area of country produces 22 per cent of wheat; 12 per cent of rice and 12 per cent of cotton in the country. Priority is also being given to sugarcane, oil seeds, horticulture and forestry. The cropping intensity of the State is more than 186% and has earned it a name of food basket and granary of India. Despite rising commodity prices and the financial meltdown, the food processing industry in Punjab is bullish on growth and has lined up new launches. Fruits and vegetables which is grown in Punjab are orange, mango, grape, pear, peach, litchi, lemon, tomato, potato, cabbage, cauliflower, brinjal, and many more. National Productivity Council of India after a survey found that in Punjab availability of crop residue is of the order of 31.5 million tons. The major crop residues are rice straw, wheat straw and cotton stalk. In addition to that industrial residue/by product such as rice husk and bagasse is also available. Approximately 2 million tons of these two products are generated every year.

GOVERNMENT POLICIES:

The Ministry of Food Processing Industries (MOFPI) is a ministry of the Government of India is responsible for formulation and administration of the rules and regulations and laws relating to food processing in India. The ministry was set up in the year 1988, with a view to develop a strong and vibrant food processing industry, to create increased employment in rural sector and enable farmers to reap the benefits of modern technology and to create a of surplus for exports and stimulating demand for processed food.

•        Custom duty rates have been substantially reduced on food processing plant and equipments, as well as on raw materials and intermediates, especially for export production.

•        Wide-ranging fiscal policy changes have been introduced progressively in food processing sector. Excise and Import duty rates have been reduced substantially. Many processed food items are totally exempt from excise duty.

•        Corporate taxes have been reduced and there is a shift towards market related interest rates. There are tax incentives for new manufacturing units for certain years, except for industries like beer, wine, aerated water using flavouring concentrates, confectionery, chocolates etc.

•        Indian currency, rupee, is now fully convertible on current account and convertibility on capital account with unified exchange rate mechanism is foreseen in coming years.

•        Repatriation of profits is freely permitted in many industries except for some, where there is an additional requirement of balancing the dividend payments through export earnings.

 

Automotives: Project Opportunities in Punjab

 

PROFILE:

The automotive industry in India is one of the largest in the world and one of the fastest growing globally. India's passenger car and commercial vehicle manufacturing industry is the sixth largest in the world, with an annual production of more than 3.7 million units in 2010. As of 2010, India is home to 40 million passenger vehicles. More than 3.7 million automotive vehicles were produced in India in 2010 (an increase of 33.9%), making the country the second fastest growing automobile market in the world.

RESOURCES:

The auto-components industry of India is likely to grow rapidly, given its global competitiveness, and this has strong implications for employment and income generation in Punjab. Punjab has an automotive component industry which caters largely to the lower value replacement market. This is partly the result of no significant automotive producer having set up manufacturing base in the state since the economic reforms were launched in India in 1991. The state government must adopt an imaginative plan to attract modern automotive components manufacturers to set up capacity in the state, while at the same time seeking large scale investments in the automotive sector.

GOVERNMENT POLICIES:

·          The auto-components industry of India is likely to grow rapidly, given its global competitiveness, and this has strong implications for employment and income generation in Punjab. Punjab has an automotive component industry which caters largely to the lower value replacement market. This is partly the result of no significant automotive producer having set up manufacturing base in the state since the economic reforms were launched in India in 1991. The state government must adopt an imaginative plan to attract modern automotive components manufacturers to set up capacity in the state, while at the same time seeking large scale investments in the automotive sector.

 

Dairy: Project Opportunities in Punjab

PROFILE:

India is the world's highest milk producer and all set to become the world's largest food factory. Milk production alone involves more than 70 million producers, each raising one or two cows/ buffaloes primarily for milk production. The domesticated water buffalo is one of the gentlest of all farm animals; hence it can be breeded easily. The dairy sector offers a good opportunity to entrepreneurs in India.

RESOURCES:

The primary source of milk and other dairy products in Punjab is the buffalo. The state ranks at the top in the country in the availability of milk after Haryana and Gujarat. Punjab plans 100 dairies to promote dairy farming. In an effort to promote dairy farming in the state, the Government of Punjab is planning to open 100 commercial dairies to increase milk production, thus paving the way for White Revolution.

GOVERNMENT POLICIES:

•        Liberalisation of the economy – dairy sector open for investment by private and foreign players

•        Abolition of the Quantitative

•        Restrictions on import of dairy products

•        Per capita consumption of milk products below international average – scope of increasing consumption

•        Amendment of the Milk and Milk Products Order (MMPO) – no restrictions on capacity installation and expansion

•        Amendment in Cold Storage Act (No licenses needed for establishing refrigerated and cold chain units for dairy products)

 

Biotechnology: Project Opportunities in Punjab

 

PROFILE

The Biotechnology sector in India is one of the fastest growing sectors of the Indian Economy. As the sector is mainly based on knowledge, it is expected that it will play an important part in shaping the Indian Economy, which is developing at a rapid pace. The Indian Biotechnology sector holds immense potential in terms of research and development, skill and cost effectiveness. As per the eight annual survey by the Association of Biotechnology-led enterprise (ABLE) and a monthly journal, Bio-Spectrum, the sector grew threefold in five years and reported a revenue of US$ 3 billion during 2009-2011 with a 17 per cent rise as compared to the previous year.

RESOURCES

Punjab's strong agricultural base presents an opportunity for leveraging it to develop the biotechnology industry in the state. The Government of Punjab has taken significant initiatives to promote biotechnology related R&D in the state.

 Two centres which form the nucleus of the biotech research in the region are the Institute for Microbial Technology (IMTECH) in Chandigarh which takes up research in microbial bio-processing and the Central same. In addition, it is also supporting the Scientific and Industrial organization (CSIO) which has been developing a number of biotech based diagnostic kits.

 The state is developing a biotechnology park in the suburbs of Chandigarh to nurture commercially viable leads through companies. Its facilities will include a biotech incubator for research and development, pilot testing and other validation facilities. The park aims to attract Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) to the cluster and contribute to overall R&D in the sector. The Punjab State Council for Science and Technology will act as the single window agency for setting up business in the biotech park.

 

GOVERNMENT POLICIES:

The State Govt. notified its IT-BT Policy in 2003 as part of the Industrial Policy under which special incentives are being given to promote the growth of biotech industry such as:

•        Minimum floor rates of Sales Tax.

•        No restriction on movement of capital equipment. 

•        No octroi on biotech items. 

•        Availability of power at industrial (and not commercial) power tariff.

•        Exemption from Electricity Duty.

•        Uninterrupted power supply.

 

Pharmaceuticals: Project Opportunities in Punjab

PROFILES:

The Pharmaceutical industry in India is the world's third-largest in terms of volume and stands 14th in terms of value. The Indian pharmaceuticals market is expected to reach US$ 55 billion in 2020 from US$ 12.6 billion in 2009. The pharmaceutical industry in India meets around 70% of the country's demand for bulk drugs, drug intermediates, pharmaceutical formulations, chemicals, tablets, capsules, orals and injectibles. There are about 250 large units and about 8000 Small Scale Units, which form the core of the pharmaceutical industry in India (including 5 Central Public Sector Units). These units produce the complete range of pharmaceutical formulations, i.e., medicines ready for consumption by patients and about 350 bulk drugs, i.e., chemicals having therapeutic value and used for production of pharmaceutical formulations.

 

RESOURCES:

Punjab has one of the largest Indian pharmaceutical companies domiciled in the state and has several other companies engaged in the business. There are several colleges for training skilled manpower required for the pharmaceutical industry. The state government must focus on enlarging the pharmaceutical and personal hygiene industrial product space in Punjab.

 

GOVERNMENT POLICIES:

•        Industrial licensing for the manufacture of all drugs and pharmaceuticals has been abolished except for bulk drugs produced by the use of recombinant DNA technology, bulk drugs requiring in-vivo use of nucleic acids, and specific cell/tissue targeted formulations.

•        Reservation of 5 drugs for manufacture by the public sector only was abolished in Feb. 1999, thus opening them up for manufacture by the private sector also.

•        Foreign investment through automatic route was raised from 51% to 74% in March, 2000 and the same has been raised to 100%.

•        Automatic approval for Foreign Technology Agreements is being given in the case of all bulk drugs, their intermediates and formulations except those produced by the use of recombinant DNA technology, for which the procedure prescribed by the Government would be followed.

•        Drugs and pharmaceuticals manufacturing units in the public sector are being allowed to face competition including competition from imports. Wherever possible, these units are being privatized.

•        Extending the facility of weighted deductions of 150% of the expenditure on in-house research and development to cover as eligible expenditure, the expenditure on filing patents, obtaining regulatory approvals and clinical trials besides R&D in biotechnology.

•        Introduction of the Patents (Second Amendment) bill in the Parliament. It, inter-alia, provides for the extension in the life of a patent to 20 years.

 

Textiles: Project Opportunities in Punjab

PROFILES:

India Textile Industry is one of the leading textile industries in the world. India textile industry largely depends upon the textile manufacturing and export. It also plays a major role in the economy of the country. India earns about 27% of its total foreign exchange through textile exports. Further, the textile industry of India also contributes nearly 14% of the total industrial production of the country. It also contributes around 3% to the GDP of the country. India textile industry is also the largest in the country in terms of employment generation. It not only generates jobs in its own industry, but also opens up scopes for the other ancillary sectors. India textile industry currently generates employment to more than 35 million people.

RESOURCES:

Punjab is a major grower of cotton and has a long established industry of cotton spinning and weaving. The Textile Industry is also one of the largest provider of employment and accounts of almost 60% of industrial employment in the State of Punjab. It has been noted that even with high level of mechanisation, the chances of machine replacing human are minimum in the sector due to essential skill requirement. The textiles industry of Punjab already has wool and acrylic fibre base.  To sustain the thrust on textiles, some balance with manmade and blended fibre products will have to be maintained to cater to an expanding market for manmade and blended textiles. It provides employment opportunity to semi literates and lower section of the society where the incident of unemployment is most glaring. Most importantly the Textile Sector is one of the biggest employment providing sectors to women. Hence any boost to Textile Industry will definitely provide and offer opportunity of large number of employment to the youths in the State of Punjab.

GOVERNMENT POLICIES:

The Ministry of Textiles in India has formulated numerous policies and schemes for the development of the textile industry in India. The government of India has been following a policy of promoting and encouraging the handloom sector through a number of programmes. Most of the schematic interventions of the government of India in the ninth and tenth plan period have been through the state agencies and co-operative societies in the handloom industries. Some of the major acts relating to textile industry include: Central Silk Board Act, 1948, The Textiles Committee Act, 1963, The Handlooms Act, 1985, Cotton Control Order, 1986, The Textile Undertakings Act, 1995 Government of India is earnestly trying to provide all the relevant facilities for the textile industry to utilize its full potential and achieve the target. The textile industry is presently experiencing an average annual growth rate of 9-10% and is expected to grow at a rate of 16% in value, which will eventually reach the target of US $ 115 billion by 2012. The clothing and apparel sector are expected to grow at a rate of 21 %t in value terms.

Tourism: Project Opportunities in Punjab

PROFILE:

Tourism in India is the largest service industry, with a contribution of 6.23% to the national GDP and 8.78% of the total employment in India. The tourism industry in India is substantial and vibrant, and the country is fast becoming a major global destination. India’s travel and tourism industry is one of them most profitable industries in the country, and also credited with contributing a substantial amount of foreign exchange. Indian Tourism offers a potpourri of different cultures, traditions, festivals, and places of interest.

RESOURCES:

Punjab, the land of five rivers and yellow fields, is a favourite tourist destination. It has an integrated cultural history consisting of ancient monuments, religious places, museums and royal palaces like Quila Mubarak. It also has wild life sanctuaries with a rare site of migratory birds. The major places of tourist interest are:- Golden Temple, Durgiana Mandir, Jallianwala bagh in Amritsar; Takhat Sri Kesgarh Sahib and Khalsa Heritage Complex at Anandpur Sahib; Bhakra Dam, Qila Androon and Moti Bagh Palace at Patiala; Wetland at Harike Pattan Sanghol for archaeological importance and Sodal Temple at Jalandhar commemorative Maharishi Balmiki Heritage, etc.

        Tourism in the State is a source of substantial revenues; employment generation; up gradation of human skills; creation of infrastructure, thus helping in the development of all other sectors of an economy. Since tourism is a composite sector, its growth requires participation of private investors at different levels. For this purpose, the State Government has also announced a tourism policy with the aim of developing tourism as a major industry of Punjab, by providing leadership and strategic direction.

GOVERNMENT POLICIES:

In order to develop tourism in India in a systematic manner, position it as a major engine of economic growth and to harness its direct and multiplier effects for employment and poverty eradication in an environmentally sustainable manner, the National Tourism Policy was formulated in the year 2002. Broadly, the Policy attempts to:-

•        Position tourism as a major engine of economic growth;

•        Harness the direct and multiplier effects of tourism for employment generation, economic development and providing impetus to rural tourism;

•        Focus on domestic tourism as a major driver of tourism growth.

•        Position India as a global brand to take advantage of the burgeoning global travel trade and the vast untapped potential of India as a destination;

•        Acknowledges the critical role of private sector with government working as a pro-active facilitator and catalyst;

•        Create and develop integrated tourism circuits based on India’s unique civilization, heritage, and culture in partnership with States, private sector and other agencies; and ensure that the tourist to India gets physically invigorated, mentally rejuvenated, culturally enriched, spiritually elevated and feel India from within.

 

Waste management and recycling: Project Opportunities in Punjab

PROFILE:

Rapid industrialization last few decades have led to the depletion of pollution of precious natural resources in India depletes and pollutes resources continuously. Further the rapid industrial developments have, also, led to the generation of huge quantities of hazardous wastes, which have further aggravated the environmental problems in the country by depleting and polluting natural resources. Therefore, rational and sustainable utilization of natural resources and its protection from toxic releases is vital for sustainable socio-economic development.

Hazardous waste management is a new concept for most of the Asian countries including India. The lack of technical and financial resources and the regulatory control for the management of hazardous wastes in the past had led to the unscientific disposal of hazardous wastes in India, which posed serious risks to human, animal and plant life.

 

RESOURCES:

In Punjab, growth of population, industrialization and urbanization has resulted in generation of large volumes of solid waste. The total amount of collected solid waste from the districts includes 1108012.25 MT of municipal waste and 6695.57 MT of bio-medical waste (PPCB as cited in Statistical Abstract of Punjab, 2007). The factors contributing to the generation of solid waste are:

•      The state has registered 45% increase in its population during the last decades.

•      The state is the 7th most urbanized state in the country with urban population increasing to 33.95% against a national average of 27.8%.

•      The state has two (Ludhiana & Amritsar) cities with more than 1 million population.

•        The state supports a large number of floating populations from other states like Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan and Andhra Pradesh.

•      Most of the solid waste is presently disposed of on land and remains uncovered resulting in environmental pollution of surrounding area.

•        The change in life style towards consumes and discard culture is responsible for adding to municipal solid waste and changing waste composition. It also adds pressure on the existing municipal solid waste handling infrastructure, as well as, disposal sites.

 

GOVERNMENT POLICIES:

National policy on waste management is set out in the October 1998 policy statement on waste management- Changing our Ways. It outlines the Government's policy objectives in relation to waste management, and suggests some key issues and considerations that must be addressed to achieve these objectives. The policy is firmly grounded in an internationally recognised hierarchy of options, namely prevention, minimisation, reuse/recycling, and the environmentally sustainable disposal of waste which cannot be prevented or recovered.

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Waste Plastic to Oil Conversion

Waste Plastic to Oil Conversion. Production of Oil from Waste Plastics and Polythene using Pyrolysis Process. Waste Plastic Pyrolysis Pyrolysis is the chemical decomposition of organic substances by heating the word is originally coined from the Greek-derived elements pyro "fire" and lysys "decomposition". Pyrolysis is usually the first chemical reaction that occurs in the burning of many solid organic fuels, cloth, like wood, and paper, and also of some kinds of plastic. Anhydrous Pyrolysis process can also be used to produce liquid fuel similar to diesel from plastic waste. Pyrolysis technology is thermal degradation process in the absence of oxygen. Plastic waste is treated in a cylindrical reactor at temperature of 300ºC – 350ºC. Now a day’s plastics waste is very harmful to our nature also for human beings. Plastic is not easily decomposable its affect in fertilization, atmosphere, mainly effect on ozone layer so it is necessary to recycle these waste plastic into useful things. So we recycle this waste plastic into a useful fuel. Pyrolysis of waste plastic is a prospective way of conversion of waste plastic into low-emissive hydrocarbon fuel. Waste plastic materials viz., polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene and polyethylene terephthalate were collected from local convenience store packing materials. Waste plastic material pyrolysis was conducted as individual plastics and as mixed feed in a new laboratory scale batch reactor. Hydrocarbon molecules from the basic materials are split under the impact of catalyst inside the reactor in 70–240 °C. The reduction of process takes place from 500–600 °C to 240 °C in the presence of catalyst. The analyses of pyrolysis products suggested that it can be used as a viable alternative to motor fuel. It was observed that the yield was better in the case of individual plastic material as opposed to mixed feed in all cases except polypropylene under non-catalysed vacuum process. Power Generation Using Fast Pyrolysis Liquids Power production from biomass derived pyrolysis liquids has been under development for the past few years. If technically successful, it would make decentralized bio-energy production possible. Several technologies and system components have been developed by academia, R&D organizations, and industrial companies in many countries. Power plant technologies addressed are diesel engines, gas turbines, and natural gas/steam power plants. Main results are reviewed and R&D needs identified for each technology. The analysis shows that even for the most promising solutions long-term demonstration has not yet been achieved. Pyrolysis liquid use in gas turbine plants and in co-firing mode in large power stations are technically most advanced. Recent work with diesel engines also appears quite promising. Bio-oil produced from fast pyrolysis has a wide range of applications. The major applications include heat and power generation, liquid fuels, and raw chemical products. The oils produced can be used directly in energy production by combustion, although the heating value of bio-oil is lower than that of fossil fuels (about 40% less than diesel fuel). Basic modifications on boilers to handle the viscosity of the bio-oil are needed to accommodate the material as a burning fuel. Bio-oil produces lower emissions of nitrogen oxide and sulfur gases when burned, especially when compared to fossil fuel emissions The waste to energy technology is investigated to process the potential materials in waste which are plastic, biomass and rubber tire to be oil. Pyrolysis process becomes an option of waste-to-energy technology to deliver bio-fuel to replace fossil fuel. Waste plastic and waste tire are investigated in this research as they are the available technology. The advantage of the pyrolysis process is its ability to handle un-sort and dirty plastic. The pre-treatment of the material is easy. Tire is needed to be shredded while plastic is needed to be sorted and dried. Pyrolysis is also no toxic or environmental harmful emission unlike incineration. Economic growth and changing consumption and production patterns are resulting into rapid increase in generation of waste plastics in the world. For more than 50 years the global production of plastic has continued to rise. The plastics have become one of the most important and indispensable materials in our contemporary world. These plastics are not presently biodegradable and are extremely troublesome components for land filling. The waste plastics are known for creating a very serious environmental challenge because of their huge quantities and the disposal problems caused by them. The pyrolysis has a wide temperature range and it can be performed with or without a catalyst. Generally used catalysts for this process are mordenite, FCC, USY, ZSM-5, etc. In pyrolysis (plastic to oil) process, the plastic waste is not burned. But instead plastic is chemically broken down into Pyrolysis Oil, Hydrocarbon Gas and Carbon Black. Plastic to oil is environment friendly technology for disposal of plastic waste. apc has 10+ years of expertise in installing and operating state-of-art plastic to oil plants. Plastic to oil is chemical technology for converting waste plastic into Pyrolysis Oil, Carbon Black and Hydrocarbon Gas. This reaction takes place inside pyrolysis reactor. Following reaction conditions are essential for conversation of plastic to oil. The global plastic production increased over years due to the vast applications of plastics in many sectors. The continuous demand of plastics caused the plastic wastes accumulation in the landfill consumed a lot of spaces that contributed to the environmental problem. The rising in plastics demand led to the depletion of petroleum as part of non-renewable fossil fuel since plastics were the petroleum-based material. Some alternatives that have been developed to manage plastic wastes were recycling and energy recovery method. However, there were some drawbacks of the recycling method as it required high labor cost for the separation process and caused water contamination that reduced the process sustainability. Due to these drawbacks, the researchers have diverted their attentions to the energy recovery method to compensate the high energy demand. Through extensive research and technology development, the plastic waste conversion to energy was developed. As petroleum was the main source of plastic manufacturing, the recovery of plastic to liquid oil through pyrolysis process had a great potential since the oil produced had high calorific value comparable with the commercial fuel. Plastic to oil (fuel) conversion technology has gained prominence primarily due to two factors: forming a reliable source of alternative energy from an abundant feedstock having negligible economic value and an eco-friendly disposal of non-recycled plastics. The rapidly rising volumes of plastic waste has led to the overriding concern of environmental hazards to various habitats, particularly humans and aquatic life. Coupled with this, stringent government regulations against the disposal of plastics and revised risk assessment approaches in developing and developed nations have boosted the market. The Asia Pacific market is expected to showcase promising growth avenues over the forecast period, mainly driven by the modernizing of different plastic-to-fuel technologies. Countries such as Saudi Arabia, Brazil, and the UAE, also contribute to the substantial demand for plastic waste to oil processes. 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DTP and Offset Printing

Digital printing refers to methods of printing from a digital-based image directly to a variety of media. It usually refers to professional printing where small-run jobs from desktop publishing and other digital sources are printed using large-format and/or high-volume laser or inkjet printers. Digital printing has a higher cost per page than more traditional offset printing methods, but this price is usually offset by avoiding the cost of all the technical steps required to make printing plates. Offset printing is a commonly used printing technique in which the inked image is transferred (or "offset") from a plate to a rubber blanket, then to the printing surface. When used in combination with the lithographic process, which is based on the repulsion of oil and water Digital printing market analysis shows that the industry is better suited to the changing demands of print buyers - and importantly, to end consumers of print - than offset is. Primary research conducted highlights the continuing demands of buyers for lower run lengths and faster turnaround, and the use of versioning and personalisation is continuing. Moreover, the primarily factors responsible for the growth of offset printing press market are its high and consistent image quality, and cost benefits. Basically, there are two kinds of offset printing press which are commonly used for publication nowadays. Further, in sheet-fed offset printing, single pages of paper are served into the machine and are in high demand in advertising company for making brochure, templates, and single page marketing advertisement.
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Automobile Gear

An automotive gear is a rotating part containing teeth, which forms a mesh with another toothed machine part or gear and transmits torque. The gears can change torque, speed and direction of the power source. Automotive gears are of various types, including spur gear, bevel gear, planetary gear, helical gear, rack and pinion, and others. An automatic transmission is a type of motor vehicle transmission that can automatically change gear ratios as the vehicle moves, which prevent the driver from shifting the gears manually. Increasing demand for automatic transmission in vehicles is one of the growing trends witnessed in the automotive industry, which has increased the demand of the automotive gears due to its automatic function that provides ease in driving of vehicle. Automatic transmission also helps in achieving better fuel efficiency and less wear and tear of the gears which results in long life of gears. The auto-component industry of India has expanded by 14.3 per cent because of strong growth in the after-market sales to reach at a level of Rs 2.92 lakh crore (US$ 43.52 billion) in FY 2016-17. The auto-components industry accounts for almost seven per cent of India’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and employs as many as 25 million people, both directly and indirectly. The Indian automotive aftermarket is expected to grow at a CAGR of 10.5 per cent and reach Rs 75,705 crore (US$ 13 billion) by the year 2019-20, according to the Automotive Component Manufacturers Association of India (ACMA).
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Aluminium Bottles (Cold Extrusion of Aluminium)

An aluminium bottle is a bottle made of aluminium (or aluminum, in American English). In some countries, it is also referred to as a bottle can. It is a bottle made entirely of aluminium that holds beer, soft drinks, wine, and other liquids. The aluminium bottle can is made of 100 percent recyclable aluminium similar to that of an aluminium beverage can. However, it is shaped similar to a traditional beverage bottle, with many designs including resalable lids. Sport bottles market can be classified mainly into stainless steel bottles, plastic bottles, silicone bottles and aluminum bottles. Stainless steel bottles are manufactured from natural elements that can be recycled. The insulating attributes of stainless steel bottles help in keeping water cool for 24 hours. Silicone sport bottles are advantageous in a way that they are light in weight, portable and squeezable. Plastic sport bottles can be molded into shapes and sizes as required, and are available in various color shades thus, giving it an attractive appearance. Aluminum bottles have a visual appearance similar to that of stainless steel bottles. They are cheaper, recyclable and also maintains the water temperature.
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Hospital Bed

Hospital beds permit body positioning that is not feasible in a regular home bed. They also permit the attachment of other pieces of equipment that cannot be used on a regular home bed. Always raise the foot section of the bed slightly before raising the head to help prevent the patient from sliding to the bottom of the bed. On the basis of power, the hospital bed market has been categorized into manual, semi-electric, and electric beds. The manual bed category dominated this market during the historical period, with 49.1% contribution in 2017. Due to their economic viability, manual beds are highly preferred by the end users. Based on treatment, the market has been categorized into acute care, critical care, and long-term care beds. During the forecast period, the hospital bed market for critical care is expected to grow the fastest among all types, with a CAGR of 6.0%. This growth is attributed to the fact that critical-care beds allow lateral tilting of patients, which helps in blood circulation and prevents ulcer formation, and also enables x-ray scanning on bed by pressure redistribution. In addition, these beds provide support to staff due to the presence of multifunctional touch screen pads.
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Melamine Crockery

Melamine is used to form melamine formaldehyde resin, which find many applications in our commonly used household products such as furniture, kitchen countertops & storage, bathroom cupboard, dinnerware, food storage containers, cars, and banknotes. Unbreakable plastic crockery ware is very popular in households and hotels. They are made of melamine formaldehyde moulding powder. The products include Cup and Saucer Sets, Plates, Bowls and Dinner Plates. The main advantages of Melamine Crockery over the conventional Crockery are unbreakability, odour-free, heat and shock proof and scratch resistance, lightweight and non-toxic.:Melamine Crockery is available in eye-catching colours, attractive designs and finishes. Crockery market comprises pottery, kitchenware and tableware. Indian tableware market size is Rs 10 bn (excluding stainless steel) of which opalware comprises Rs 3.5 bn. Key Demand Drivers: • Growing Mass Affluent: Mass Affluent i.e. households with disposable incomes from `200,000 to 1,000,000 per annum comprises about 50 mn people, roughly 5% of the population (Source: McKinsey Survey in 2007 for India). By 2025, mass affluent segment is expected to increase to ~ 583 mn people, or 41% of the population. With its rising numbers and incomes, mass affluent is becoming the biggest market segment for the industry. • Increasing Disposable Income – increase in potential to spend: The average annual disposable income in India increased by more than 29% in real terms between 2007 and 2012 while consumer spending was up by more than 25%, which has lead to shift from ordinary to fashionable crockery, fueling demand in the process. • India is expected to grow at a fast pace in next four years. The rapid economic growth will increase and enhance employment and business opportunities, which in turn, is expected to further increase disposable incomes and aspirations. • Changing Life Style – adding to the status symbol: There is a radical change in the attitude of consumer behavior in India, riding on the back of higher disposable income, changing lifestyle, urbanization of semi?urban and rural communities, more push towards aesthetics, increasing consumer awareness, brand consciousness and innovative promotional campaigns. • Indian consumers are also more optimistic and increasingly willing to spend on branded products. With the changing pattern of consumer behavior and consumer spending, companies in India are also tweaking their strategies to retain their loyal consumer base, while attracting the emerging young consumers
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Return: 1.00%Break even: N/A
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Nylon Zip Fasteners

Zips are manufactured using bead technology, where profile metal elements (teeth) are clamped on woven and dyed textile tape; brass wire is usually used to make the teeth. Precision cutting and stapling processes are followed by multiple brushing and polishing operations, to ensure that the M zip runs smoothly. The global market for Zippers is projected to reach US$19.8 billion by 2024, driven by healthy gains in production and sales of apparel, luggage and for changing fashion trends and parallel improvements in the mechanical design of zippers. Zippers, by far, is the most popular and preferred fastener solution heavy duty applications such as in jeans, backpacks and luggage when compared to buttons.
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Return: 1.00%Break even: N/A
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Coir Industry

Coir or coconut fibre, is a natural fibre extracted from the husk of coconut and used in products such as floor mats, doormats, brushes and mattresses. Coir is the fibrous material found between the hard, internal shell and the outer coat of a coconut. The coir industry forms major segment of village and small industries sector in terms of production and employment. The spectrum of industries in India extends from the organised large and medium industries, small scale industries to new industrial ventures and unorganised traditional industries. The coir industry is –very important in the national context because of the large volume of employment that it provides in rural area to the economically weaker section of the population. The growing demand for eco-friendly products in the market is where coir should fast step in. It is a lightweight, soilless growing medium made from the fibers which are found between a ripe coconut's shell and an outer surface. As it’s a material that occurs in nature, it’s completely renewable and is therefore considered an excellent choice for environmental sustainability. Mainly the coastal region of India, produces around 60% of the total world supply of white coir fiber, whereas Sri Lanka produces around 36% of the total world brown fiber output. Over 50% of the coir produced annually throughout the world is consumed in the developing countries. Recently, countries such as Mexico, Indonesia, Vietnam and certain Caribbean countries have started to supply coir to the global market on a large scale.
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Terry Towels

A terry towel is described as a textile product which is made with loop pile on one or both sides generally covering the entire surface or forming strips, checks, or other patterns (with end hems or fringes and side hems or selvages). The name “terry” comes from the French word “tirer” which means to pull out, referring to the pile loops which were pulled out by hand to make absorbent traditional Turkish toweling. Latin “vellus”, meaning hair, has the derivation “velour”, which is the toweling with cut loops. Terry towels are often very complex with yarns of different types and colors, in combination with various loop pile and flat structures. Towels are subject to changing fashions, and the market is constantly demanding new designs with improved fabric characteristics important to the consumer such as softness and absorbency. In satisfying these requirements, the content and structure of terry towels are critical decisions determining the resulting quality. Due to its super-absorbent nature, Terry woven fabrics are typically used to make bathrobes and towels for the bathroom, beach and kitchen. India’s YTD market share in cotton sheets and terry towels to the US increased (in US dollar terms), driven by volumes: India’s YTD exports of cotton sheets to the US (in US dollar terms) increased 3.9 per cent YoY (vs. a 0.3 per cent decline in world cotton sheet exports to the US), led by a 2.6 per cent rise in volumes and a 1.3 per cent increase in realisations. India’s YTD exports of terry towels to the US increased 10.1 per cent YoY (vs. a 7.6 per cent rise in world terry towel exports to the US), driven by a significant 15.5 per cent YoY increase in volumes.
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How to Start Food Packaging Foil Manufacturing Business

How to Start Food Packaging Foil Manufacturing Business. Production of Aluminium Foil - Big Profit Industry Aluminum foils are produced by continuous casting and cold rolling of aluminum sheets. They are prepared in thin metal leaves and can be used to wrap around any product for packaging. They act as a major barrier to bacteria, oxygen, and moisture. These are used in the pharmaceutical and food and beverage sectors. Packaging in today’s world has emerged as an integral part of the brand promotion. Owing to modern-day lifestyle coupled with today’s fast-paced life, customers’ inclination towards convenience packaging has increased. Aluminum is a kind of metallic element available in abundance across the globe and is preferably used a barrier resistant material for packaging to safeguard food & beverages, pharmaceutical, cosmetics, etc. Aluminum foil sheets are readily used in the manufacturing of various kinds of containers as per packaging requirements. Aluminium foil provides various benefits to the food and packaging industries. The consumers can heat or freeze food items in the foil container directly. Aluminium foil packaging material is a part of the flexible packaging material and is generally formed using aluminium sheets. Aluminium foil can be utilized to wrap around any product for packaging functions. It is produced through the regular casting and cold calling. Aluminium foil packaging is a sort of packaging, which arranges a resistant barrier to safeguard food, beverage, cosmetics and pharmaceuticals and helps in waste reduction. Aluminium packaging is extremely corrosion-resistant and chemically neutral. Moreover, it is hygienic and non-toxic in nature. The raw materials for aluminium foil packaging is produced utilizing aluminium sheets and it is a part of stretchable packaging material. The major users of aluminium foil packaging include pharmaceuticals, food and beverage industries. Aluminium foil wrap is produced through regular casting and cold rolling and thus it is favorable to be utilized to enclose around any product for packaging functions. India, one of the fasted growing economies in the world is seeing a steady GDP growth in recent years. Owing to strong economic growth and increasing middle class with growing disposable income, consumption of aluminium foil is growing fast in India. The change in life style which includes changed food habits has led to increased demand for foil packaging. Growing demand for ready to eat confectionaries and pharmaceutical products is another major growth drivers for aluminium foils industry in India. Aluminum foils are easy to use, recyclable and consumer friendly product. Consumers can directly heat or freeze food products in the foil container. Its applications include personal care, confectionery, healthcare, beverage and varied industrial usage. It is widely used by food industry to pack roasting pans, baking pans, pizza pans, and cookie sheets. It comes in various sizes and shapes and can be easily customized to suit customer demand. The use and demand for aluminum foil in pharmaceutical and drug industry is poised to grow at a faster rate than any other sector which may be primarily attributed to increasing demand to secure medicines safely. It is followed by increased demand across food packaging industry which includes railway catering services and chocolate production. Usage of aluminum in the manufacture of lamitudes is anticipated to increase as lamitudes might replace collapsible tubes in the future. In the case of milk, the consumption of foil for making milk cap bottles may decline over the next few years as milk tetra pack are expected to replace the milk bottle market. Aluminium foil consumption in the Indian states like Maharashtra, Karnataka and Kerala has grown up dramatically by about 50 per cent in anticipation of the proposed ban on use of plastics in these three states. In 2015, India exported an estimated 14,512 tons of aluminium foil and the total value of export stood at USD 3.1 billion which increased further to total at 16,448 tonnes in 2016. For the first eleven months of 2017, the export volume of foil is forecasted to total at 16,035 tonnes. Aluminum Foil Packaging by Cosmetic Industry The demand for aluminum foil packaging in the cosmetic industry will post a CAGR of 2.63% through the forecast period, and the market is estimated to be valued at 1.41 million tons by 2020. The growth in the cosmetic industry is driving the demand for cosmetic packaging. Aluminum foil is used for the packaging applications in the personal care and cosmetic industries. This provides protection to the products internally and enhances the appearance of the packaging externally. Cosmetic content includes the application of special oils, vitamins, herbal and chemical compounds, which requires protection from light and contamination. The demand in the global aluminum foil packaging market is anticipated to increment at a CAGR of 4.8% during the forecast period of 2017 to 2025. This prosperity of the market for aluminum foil packaging is a reflection of a number of factors, such as high preference for convenience packaging, growing demand for extended shelf-life of packaged food, popularity of ready-to-eat meals and processed food, and growing usage in pharmaceutical products and confectionaries. On the other hand, the lack of proper recycling processes in a number of countries and competition from alternatives are a few obstructions faced by the global aluminum foil packaging market. Nevertheless, growing emphasis on ecofriendly packaging and foray by the key companies in the emerging economies is expected to open new opportunities in the aluminum foil packaging market. Robust economic growth along with rising middle population with inclining personal disposable income is anticipated to intensify the growth of global aluminium foil packaging market during the forecast period. The change in life style which includes changed food habits has led to inclining demand for packaging. Besides this, robust demand for aluminium foil packaging in snacks and chocolate industry are also strengthening the growth of aluminium foil packaging market all across the globe. Some of the major opportunities in global aluminium foil packaging market includes technological development to enhance the product quality, reduction in plants lossess, inclination in the obtainability of foils in different forms for crucial mass consumption usages and progress in the exportability of aluminium foils. The global aluminium foil packaging market is foreseen to observe a robust CAGR during the projected period. Global Aluminum Foil Demand by Type: • Rapid industrialization coupled with heavy air conditioner usage in India, Egypt, Iran, and UAE boost the need for industrial aluminum foils • Blister foil is the major application in pharmaceutical industry, medical industry boom in emerging economies foster demand for aluminum foils • Rolled Aluminum Foil: Aluminum foil is primarily consumed by packaging, transportation, and construction sectors • The packaging industry took the largest share, approx. 41 percent, during 2016, followed by transportation • It is projected that global rolled foil consumption might increase by 5 percent CAGR from 2016–2021 with the transportation industry being the largest market Backed Aluminum Foil: These include laminated, embossed, backed with paper, plastics and adhesives. Foil tapes constitute a major part in backed aluminum foils. These are driven by their growing use in electrical and construction purposes giving superior adhesion and extended life • Developed regions are expected to show moderate growth for backed aluminum foil used in industrial purposes, especially from the electricity sector that uses such foils for insulation purposes The market can be segmented into packaging applications and non-packaging applications. Packaging applications involve protecting the food from climatic, chemical and physical hazards. Non-packaging applications which utilize the property of conductivity of this foil include cable and capacitors wraps, the heat exchanging tube fins for air conditioners. Due to high availability of substitutes in the food & beverages industry, packaging and quality of product have always been the key competitive factors. Also, this is one of the major reasons that why food and beverages manufacturers invest more than 11% of the revenue on packaging. Dry foods, like aromatic herbs and spices, are best preserved when packed in aluminium packaging medium. Lined cartons are the most favorable packaging method for many dry food products. Latest innovations in packing, like cylindrical design for an easy-to-open packaging mechanism, protective membranes under a plastic re-closable lid for repeated usage, and perforated top seam for easy opening, are revolutionizing aluminium foil packaging in the food industry. Tags Aluminium Foil Production, Aluminum Foil & Packaging, Aluminium Foil, Food Packaging Foil Manufacturing Plant, Aluminium Foil Manufacturing Process Pdf, What is the Aluminium Foil Manufacturing Process? Aluminium Foil Making Unit, Aluminium Foil Manufacture, Manufacturing of Aluminum Foil, Production of Aluminium Foil, Aluminium Foil Production Plant, Aluminium Foil Manufacturing Plant, Aluminum Foil Manufacturing Unit, Manufacture of Aluminium Foil, Manufacturing of Aluminium Sheet & Foils, Aluminium in Packaging Industry, Aluminium Foil Packaging, Project Report on Aluminium Foil Manufacturing, Aluminium Foil Making Plant, Aluminium Foil Manufacturing Project Report Pdf, Aluminium Foil Plant in India, Food Packaging Foil, Production Process of Food Packing Aluminium Foil, How Aluminum Foil is Made, Packaging Industry, Aluminium Foil as a Food Packaging Material, Aluminium Packaging, Food Packaging Products, How to Start Aluminum Foil Manufacturing Business, Food Packaging Foil Manufacturing Industry, Aluminum Foil Manufacturing Industry, Aluminum Foil Manufacturing project ideas, Projects on Small Scale Industries, Small scale industries projects ideas, Aluminum Foil Manufacturing Based Small Scale Industries Projects, Project profile on small scale industries, How to Start Aluminum Foil Manufacturing Industry in India, Aluminum Foil Manufacturing Projects, New project profile on Aluminum Foil Manufacturing industries, Project Report on Aluminum Foil Manufacturing Industry, Detailed Project Report on Aluminum Foil Manufacturing, Project Report on Aluminium Foil Production, Pre-Investment Feasibility Study on Aluminium Foil Production, Techno-Economic feasibility study on Aluminium Foil Production, Feasibility report on Aluminium Foil Production, Free Project Profile on Aluminium Foil Production, Project profile on Aluminium Foil Production, Download free project profile on Aluminium Foil Production, Startup Project for Aluminium Foil Production, Project report for bank loan, Project report for bank finance, Project report format for bank loan in excel, Excel Format of Project Report and CMA Data, Project Report Bank Loan Excel
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