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NPCS Newsletter -May 2011

 

 

NPCS Newsletter -May 2011

 

Project Profiles of below projects can be viewed/ downloaded fromhttp://niir.org/profiles/

 

 

PVC DOORS

A door is a movable structure used to close off an entrance, typically consisting of a panel that swings on hinges or that slides or rotates inside of a space. When open, they admit ventilation and light. The door is used to control the physical atmosphere within a space by enclosing the air drafts, so that interiors may be more effectively heated or cooled……………………………………..

         

IODISED SALT FREE FLOWING FROM SEA WATER

Salt is existent in all animal and vegetable life and is coeval with life itself. Salt was the name originally given to the residue left by evaporation of sea water. Afterwards the name was employed to include all substances held in solution in sea water. Chemists ultimately extended the name to cover all combinations of an acid and a base. Sodium chloride (NaCl) now called common salt, is an example of the simplest type of chemical salt. Sodium chloride is an essential constituent of the body fluids and is responsible for a number of vital functions in the body………………..

 

 

STARCH AND ALLIED PRODUCTS FROM MAIZE

(Starch, Liquid Glucose, Dextrose Monohydrate, Dextrose Anyhdrous, Sorbitol and Vitamin – C)

 

Starch is a group of polysaccharides, composed of glucopyranose units joined together by-glucosidric linkages. It conforms to the molecular formula, (C₆-H₁₀O₅)n, where n varies from a few hundred to over one million. Starch is found as the reserve carbohydrate in various parts of plants and is enzymatically broken down to glucose to other carbohydrates according to the metabolic needs of the plants…………………..

 

 

SET TOP BOX

 

The digital television is considered to be the future of modern television and for that reason there are laws coming in near future that require all the TV stations to switch from analog broadcast to digital. TV viewing is undergoing a change in India with the implementation of Conditional Access System (CAS) and availability of Direct to Home (DTH) services………………………………………

 

ALUMINIUM EXTRUSION

The aluminium industry can be categorized into two principal segments. The key segment is the production of primary aluminium by integrated producers engaged in the entire value chain from the mining of bauxite in an alumina refinery, and conversion of alumina into primary aluminium metal in an aluminium smelter. Primary aluminium is made commercially available in the form of ingots, billets, wire rods or properzi rods (also called conductor redraw rods)………………………

 

MAIZE STARCH

Starch occurs naturally in the plants and its percentage varies with the plant and also in different parts of the same plant. Corn (maize), sorghum, grain wheat, rice, potato, tapioca, arrow root and sago are among the important sources of natural starches. The grains of barley, rye, oat, and the millets are also employed in the production of starches. Starch is a group of polysacchrides, composed of glucopyranose units joined together by-glucosidric linkages. The cereal starches, such as maize wheat, rice and sorghum, are recovered by several processes, of which the wet-milling is by far the most important……………………………………..

 

 

DISTRIBUTION TRANSFORMERS

In India the role of transformers assumes an added significance since in most of the states; electric supplies are not only erratic but are also characterized by wide variations in frequencies or voltages. These causes enormous damage to the electrical appliance like refrigerators, television and other industrial machinery engaged in the production of commodities. The transformer industry with the help of innovative methods, upgradation in technology etc., will have to manufacture transformers which offer maximum functional efficiency and are at the same time less hazardous or dangerous and economically viable. ……………………

 

FLEXIBLE PACKAGING WITH GRAUVRE AND FLEXO PRINTING WITH EXTRUSION IN 3/5/7 LAYERS

One of the most popular forms of packaging is Flexible Packaging.  Flexible Package is easy to hold, convenient to store and simple to use. Made up of multi-layer laminated sheets of plastics (PVC, LDPE, HDPE, BOPP, BOPET), paper, cloth, or metal foils…………………………..

 

ACTIVATED CARBON FROM BAMBOO

Activated carbon is a non graphite form of carbon and is micro crystalline in nature. It is extensively used in various industries as a very good adsorbent for odour or colour. There are two varieties of activated carbon viz gas phase or the liquid phase adsorbents. The liquid phase activated carbon is usually powder or granular form where as the gas phase adsorbent is hard granules like dust free pellets. Besides the liquid phase and gas phase classification of activated carbon, into grades based on the chemical properties it possesses such as its methylene blue (MB) value, surface area, ash content, iron content, pH factor and adsorption quality of carbon………………………………….

 

BATCHING PLANT FOR ASPHALT

Asphalt is a humid, black and extremely thick liquid or semi-solid that exists in most crude petroleum and also in a few natural deposits. Asphalt concrete is an important composite substance that is used for the construction of roads. Asphalt is utilized as a binder or glue for the aggregate elements. Asphalt consists of a mix of various sizes of rock, oil, and some other additives like lime. Changing the proportion of the elements causes different design mix. A design mixture for each specific work is selected in accordance with the soil conditions, moisture content, and temperature……………..

 

PLASTIC (HDPE) WATER STORAGE TANKS

The term Plastics usually refers to a large and varied group of synthetic materials which are solid in finished form but at some stage in their processing are fluid enough to be shaped by application of heat and pressure. The use of plastics in building has grown rapidly in the last few years. Plastics were first used for decorative and non structural purposes but because of  increased knowledge of the long term properties of plastics particularly resistance to creep and environmental effects some plastics are now available that maintain long term structural integrity, such as piping, doors and windows, water tanks that can contain moderate pressures for a long period of time. During the last decade Plastic (conversion) Industry has progressed at a fast rate. New fields of application of plastics are continually being   developed…………………………….. 

 

PACKAGED DRINKING WATER

The bottled water market is growing at a rapid rate of around 20% a year (down from 50 to 60%). At this growth rate, the Rs 7000 million per year market is estimated to overtake the soft drinks market soon.   Multinationals, Coca-Cola, Pepsi, Nestle and others are trying to grab a significant share of the market. There are more than 180 brands in the unorganized sector. The small players account for nearly 19% of the total market………………………………..

 

 

DISPOSABLE SYRINGES

 

Disposable needle is widely used by doctors for injection purpose with the help of syringes. With the increase in population in our country, requirement of medicine and injections has increased. For more strength of people more number of needles is required with syringes. Tablets or capsules also play a great role in the life of human beings but injections are also a must to some extent…………………..

 

MAIZE & ITS BY-PRODUCTS

Maize is one of the main cereal grains which is produced throughout India and is placed 3rd position in agricultural base production though it is not our staple basic food. Maize is constituted by hull, germ, protein, starch and moisture. Maize is generally processed using the dry and wet milling processes. There is dry and wet milling process for manufacturing of by-products such as starch, zein, germ and hulls. Starch is used in the manufacture of number of products such as starch esters, starch phosphates, glucose, dextrose, sorbitol, ethyl alcohol etc. Starch is the basic constituent of maize and it is converted to liquid glucose by adopting series of digestion steps on starch. It will be basically enzyme and acid digestion system. It may be enzyme - enzyme system or only acid digestion system. In the production of liquid glucose there is some production of dextrose anhydride……………………….

 

FURFURAL FROM BAGASSE & CORNCOBS

Furfural is produced from agricultural waste biomass that contain pentosans, which are aldose to sugars, composed of small rings formed from short five-member chains, that constitute a class of complex carbohydrates, present in cellulose of many woody plants such as corn cobs, sugar cane bagasse, rice and oat hulls etc. Furfural is a clear, colorless motile liquid with a characteristic ‘almond-benzaldehyde’ odor……………….

 CEMENT PLANT

 

India is the second-largest producer of cement in the world after China with industry capacity of approximately 160 MT in 2006. The cement industry is regional in nature due to the concentration of limestone reserves located in a few states. This has resulted in a surplus situation in some regions and a deficit in others. Demand for cement has grown at a CAGR of 9.1% in the last two years with supply growing at a CAGR of 8.2% in the same period. With a large amount of infrastructure activities being planned in commercial, real estate and housing sector along with huge development works in roads, railways, ports and hydel projects, we expect the cement demand growth momentum to stay intact. We expect this to have a positive impact on cement prices in different regions till new capacities come up by mid-FY09………………………………….

 

 

Project Profiles of above projects can be viewed/ downloaded from http://niir.org/profiles/

 

 

Market Survey Cum Detailed Techno Economic Feasibility Report on above projects can be had from NPCS

Regards,

Manager
NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY SERVICES
AN ISO 9001 : 2008 CERTIFIED COMPANY
106-E, Kamla Nagar, Delhi – 110 007 (India)
Tel: 91-11-23843955, 23845886, 23845654, +918800733955
Fax: 91-11-23841561
E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]  
Website: www.niir.org

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