{"id":10662,"date":"2022-05-18T12:49:14","date_gmt":"2022-05-18T12:49:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/niir.org\/blog\/?p=10662"},"modified":"2026-03-11T13:19:18","modified_gmt":"2026-03-11T07:49:18","slug":"manual-of-on-vermiculture-and-vermicomposting","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/manual-of-on-vermiculture-and-vermicomposting\/","title":{"rendered":"Manual of On Vermiculture and Vermicomposting"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>You will understand full concept about Vermicompost with the help of book <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/books\/book\/complete-technology-book-on-vermiculture-vermicompost-with-manufacturing-process-machinery-equipment-details-plant-layout-2nd-edition\/isbn-9788195370146\/zb,,74,a,0,0,a\/index.html\">The Complete Technology Book on Vermiculture and Vermicompost (Earthworm) with Manufacturing Process, Machinery Equipment Details &amp; Plant Layout (2nd Revised Edition)<\/a><\/span> that we are explaining here. So, stay tuned till the end to get the most information and details on how to buy the book.<\/p>\n<p>Advantage of vermicomposting is that it composts the wastes of rural areas. They clean our villages by using unnecessary organic and non-organic materials. Improves the texture of the soil and its ability to store water. Improves root growth and the multiplication of beneficial soil microorganisms by providing optimum aeration to the soil.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Visit this Page for More Information: <\/strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.entrepreneurindia.co\/page\/vermiculture-and-vermicompost-industry\/\"><strong>Start a Business in Vermiculture and Vermicompost Industry<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Vermicompost (vermi-compost) is a mixture of decomposing vegetable or food waste, bedding materials, and vermicast created by the decomposition process using various species of worms, usually red wigglers, white worms, and other earthworms. This is known as vermicomposting, and the practise of raising worms for this purpose is known as vermiculture. Sewage treatment can also be done with vermicomposting.<\/p>\n<p>The Global Vermicompost Market is reach growing at a CAGR of 16.74%. The Growth of the global vermicompost market is caused by various factors, such as improved soil aeration, improved water holding capacity, better nutrient cycle, and enriched soil with micro-organism, helps in plant root growth and structure, enhanced germination.<\/p>\n<p>The vermicomposting method is used in organic farming. Increasing the use of sustainable agricultural practices, such as vermicomposting along with Government support for organic farming is significantly contributing to the global vermicompost market growth. Vermicompost offers plants with necessary nutrients and helps in plant diseases suppression. Worm castings often comprise 7 times more phosphorus, 11 times more potassium, and 5 times more nitrogen than ordinary soil, which are crucial minerals required for plant growth.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Read our Books Here: <\/strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.entrepreneurindia.co\/book-category?CatId=35&amp;SubCatID=35\"><strong>Biofertilizer, Biofertiliser, Biogas, Organic Farming, Vermicompost, Vermiculture, Biotechnology<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><iframe  id=\"_ytid_43526\"  width=\"750\" height=\"421\"  data-origwidth=\"750\" data-origheight=\"421\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/mIRviZorTd8?enablejsapi=1&#038;autoplay=0&#038;cc_load_policy=0&#038;cc_lang_pref=&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;loop=0&#038;rel=1&#038;fs=1&#038;playsinline=0&#038;autohide=2&#038;theme=dark&#038;color=red&#038;controls=1&#038;disablekb=0&#038;\" class=\"__youtube_prefs__  epyt-is-override  no-lazyload\" title=\"YouTube player\"  allow=\"fullscreen; accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen data-no-lazy=\"1\" data-skipgform_ajax_framebjll=\"\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>You will cover some topics in this handbook:-<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>INTRODUCTION<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Advantages of Vermicomposting<\/p>\n<p>Vermicomposting in Daily Life<\/p>\n<p>Vermiculture v\/s Vermicomposting<\/p>\n<p>Vermitechnology (VT)<\/p>\n<p>Progress of Worm Industry<\/p>\n<p>Turning Garbage into Money<\/p>\n<p>Chemical Composition of the Vermicompost<\/p>\n<p>Vermicomposting at Home<\/p>\n<p>Vermicomposting on the Farm<\/p>\n<p>The Business of Worms<\/p>\n<p>Interaction of Vermicompost-Earthworm-Mulch-Plantroot (Vemp)<\/p>\n<p>Earthworm Farming is not Hard<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>earthworms : Ecological Types<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Trophic Classification of Earthworms<\/p>\n<p>Drilosphere<\/p>\n<p>Physical Effects of Earthworms on Soils<\/p>\n<p>Chemical Effects of Earthworms on Soils<\/p>\n<p>The Effect of absence of Earthworms in Soils<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li>PHYLUM ANNELIDA : EARTHWORM<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Earthworms<\/p>\n<p>Economic Importance<\/p>\n<p>Pheretima Poshuma<\/p>\n<p>The Body Wall<\/p>\n<p>Locomotion<\/p>\n<p>The Coelom<\/p>\n<p>The Digestive System<\/p>\n<p>Food and Digestion<\/p>\n<p>Respiration<\/p>\n<p>Excretory Organs<\/p>\n<p>Physiology of Excretion<\/p>\n<p>Chloragogen Cells<\/p>\n<p>Vascular System<\/p>\n<p>The Nervous System<\/p>\n<p>Working of the Nervous System<\/p>\n<p>Receptor Organs<\/p>\n<p>Generative Organs<\/p>\n<p>Copulation<\/p>\n<p>Fertilization and Coccon Formation<\/p>\n<p>Classification<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li>Earthworms : Life Cycle<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><em>Life Cycle Studies<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Life Cycle Patterns\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Life cycle\u2014Lampito mauritii\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Cocoons\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Juveniles\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Non-Clitellates\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Clitellates\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Life Cycle\u2014Perionyx excavatus\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Cocoons\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Juveniles\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Non-clitellates\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Clitellates\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Doubling Time<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Biochemical Changes During Growth<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"5\">\n<li>Earthworms: For Culture<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Worms for Vermiculture<\/p>\n<p>Earthworm Breeding<\/p>\n<p>Vermicompost<\/p>\n<p>Collecting local Earthworms<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"6\">\n<li>Why Vermicomposting<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Fertilizers use and Deterioration of Soil Environment<\/p>\n<p>Testing the Impact of Vermicomposting<\/p>\n<p>Nitrogen and Humification in Vermicomposting<\/p>\n<p>Vermicompost &#8211; a Quality Manure<\/p>\n<p>Recycling of Wastes through Vermi-Composting<\/p>\n<p>Minimizing Pollution Hazard<\/p>\n<p>Providing Growth Promoters<\/p>\n<p>Vermicomposting : Advantages<\/p>\n<p>Black Gold (Worm Castings) from Worms<\/p>\n<p>Adverse Effects on Crops<\/p>\n<p>Economic Vibility<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"7\">\n<li>Vermicompost High-Grade Fertilizer<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Crucial to Organic Agriculture<\/p>\n<p>Wide-spread use in the Tropics and Sub-Tropics<\/p>\n<p>Flexible Method<\/p>\n<p>Rapid Conversion<\/p>\n<p>What Exactly is Vermicompost?<\/p>\n<p>Characteristics<\/p>\n<p>Conversion Processes<\/p>\n<p>Plant Nutritionists &#8211; Ncouragement of Soil Fertility<\/p>\n<p>Soil Conditioning and Plant Strengthening Effect<\/p>\n<p>Minimisation of Solid Waste with Low Toxicity and Containing Heavy Metals<\/p>\n<p>Which Species of Earthworms?<\/p>\n<p>Eisenia Fetida &#8211; Hard Workers<\/p>\n<p>Transformation of the Organic Material:<\/p>\n<p>Reproduction<\/p>\n<p>Under Perfect Conditions<\/p>\n<p>Further Uses<\/p>\n<p>Feed<\/p>\n<p>Source Material for the Fodder<\/p>\n<p>Nutritional Balance in Feed<\/p>\n<p>Feeding Process<\/p>\n<p>Various Worm Composting Methods<\/p>\n<p>Size of the Worm Compost Heap<\/p>\n<p>Climate<\/p>\n<p>Construction of a Worm Farm<\/p>\n<p>Harvesting the Vermicompost<\/p>\n<p>Storage of Vermicompost<\/p>\n<p>Spreading the Vermicompost<\/p>\n<p>The Liquid Variety: Vermiwash<\/p>\n<p>A Method to Prepare Vermiwash<\/p>\n<p>Application of Vermiwash<\/p>\n<p>Management<\/p>\n<p>Great Potential for Large and Small Organic Farms alike<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Download PDF: <\/strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.entrepreneurindia.co\/pdf-and-doc-details?Id=16299&amp;title=The%20Complete%20Technology%20Book%20on%20Vermiculture%20and%20Vermicompost\"><strong>The Complete Technology Book on Vermiculture and Vermicompost (Earthworm)<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"8\">\n<li>Vermiculture and Vermitech<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>How to Start Vermiculture<\/p>\n<p>Preparation of Vermibeds<\/p>\n<p>Setting Up of a Vermiwash Unit<\/p>\n<p>An Enterprise<\/p>\n<p>Economics of Vermitech (In Indian Rupees)<\/p>\n<p>Construction and Maintenance of a Twin Unit System Marketing<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"9\">\n<li>VERMICOMPOSTING MATERIALS<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Animal Dung<\/p>\n<p>Agricultural Waste<\/p>\n<p>Forestry Wastes<\/p>\n<p>City leaf Litter<\/p>\n<p>Waste Paper and Cotton Cloth etc.<\/p>\n<p>City Refuge<\/p>\n<p>Biogas Slurry<\/p>\n<p>Industrial Wastes<\/p>\n<p>Feeding Vermicomposting Materials<\/p>\n<p>What should not be Fed to Earthworms?<\/p>\n<p>How much Earthworm Eat<\/p>\n<p>How to Feed Earthworm?<\/p>\n<p>Vermicomposting : Types<\/p>\n<p>Small Scale or Indoor Vermicomposting<\/p>\n<p>Large Scale or Outdoor Vermicomposting<\/p>\n<p>In-situ Culturing of Earthworms<\/p>\n<p>Simple Promotion of Vermic Activity in Fields<\/p>\n<p>Development of Eathworms in Gardens and Orchards Large Scale<\/p>\n<p>Commercialized Vermicomposting in Open Heaps<\/p>\n<p>Vermicomposting : Requirements<\/p>\n<p>Environmental Requirements<\/p>\n<p>Air (Aeration)<\/p>\n<p>Moisture Content<\/p>\n<p>Temperature<\/p>\n<p>How to Construct a Worm Bin<\/p>\n<p>Bedding Materials<\/p>\n<p>Other Requirements<\/p>\n<p>Container<\/p>\n<p>Containers : Types<\/p>\n<p>Small Barrel or Drum Composter<\/p>\n<p>Large Barrel or Drum Composter<\/p>\n<p>Three-chambered Bin<\/p>\n<p>Making of three-chambered bin<\/p>\n<p>Bedding Material<\/p>\n<p>Ideal Conditions for Life of Earthworms<\/p>\n<p>Food for Worms<\/p>\n<p>Adding Food Waste<\/p>\n<p>Proper Ingredient Mixture<\/p>\n<p>Browns<\/p>\n<p>Greens<\/p>\n<p>Particle Size<\/p>\n<p>Fertilizer and Lime<\/p>\n<p>pH<\/p>\n<p>Other Factor Affecting Earthworm\u2019s Growth<\/p>\n<p>Eathworm and Insects<\/p>\n<p>Tilling and Earthworm Population<\/p>\n<p>Earthworm and come Drounding<\/p>\n<p>Maintaining the Bin<\/p>\n<p>Harvesting the Compost and Worms<\/p>\n<p>General Problems in Production of Vermicomposting Remember<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"10\">\n<li>Experiments from the field&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.. 151<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Earthworms: Their Effect on Plant Growth<\/p>\n<p>Growing Vegetables<\/p>\n<p>Are Earthworms Alone?<\/p>\n<p>Effect on Soil Quality<\/p>\n<p>Soil Loss<\/p>\n<p>Adverse Effects on Crops<\/p>\n<p>Impact of Chemicals on Earthworms<\/p>\n<p>Impact of Heavy Metals<\/p>\n<p>Earthworms in Food Chains<\/p>\n<p>Earthworm Parasites<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"11\">\n<li>Earthworms : Their Application in<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Organic Agriculture&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230; 166<\/p>\n<p>Organic Method Under Rainfed Conditions<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Cultivation of Groundnut (per acre) (All costs in Indian ruppes)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Cost of Field Preparation<\/p>\n<p>Net Profit From Both Types of Cultivation (Per Acre)<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Cultivation of Brinjal (Per Acre)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Net Profits from both Types of Cultivation (Per Acre)<\/p>\n<p>III. Cultivation of Okra (Per Acre)<\/p>\n<p>Net Profit from Cultivation<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Cultivation of Paddy<\/li>\n<li>Cultivation of Sugarcane<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"12\">\n<li>Ways to Make Compost<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Selection of Suitable Species<\/p>\n<p>Epiges (Eisenia Foetida)<\/p>\n<p>Endoges (Eudrilus Eugeniae)<\/p>\n<p>Aneciques<\/p>\n<p>Basic Characteristics of Suitable Species<\/p>\n<p>Composting Material : Preliminary Treatment<\/p>\n<p>Vermicomposting Schemes<\/p>\n<p>Maintenance of Vermicomposting Beds<\/p>\n<p>Scheme One<\/p>\n<p>Scheme Two<\/p>\n<p>Scheme Three<\/p>\n<p>Scheme Four<\/p>\n<p>Scheme Five<\/p>\n<p>Scheme Six<\/p>\n<p>Harvesting the Worms and Compost<\/p>\n<p>Using Worm Compost<\/p>\n<p>Vermicomposting Efficiency<\/p>\n<p>Transportation of Live Worms<\/p>\n<p>Vermicompost : Applications<\/p>\n<p>Flower or Garden pots<\/p>\n<p>In Horticulture<\/p>\n<p>In Agriculture<\/p>\n<p>Vermicomposts : Characterization<\/p>\n<p>Vermiwash<\/p>\n<p>Problems in Using Vermiwash<\/p>\n<p>Earthworm Paste<\/p>\n<p>Vermicomposting : General Procedure at Home<\/p>\n<p>Vermicomposting : General Procedures at Agricultural Farms<\/p>\n<p>Vermicomposting : Kiss Plan<\/p>\n<p>Advantages of KISS Plan<\/p>\n<p>Step 1: Windrow Preparation<\/p>\n<p>Important Considerations<\/p>\n<p>Step 2: Extending the Windrow<\/p>\n<p>Step 3: Making Quality Castings<\/p>\n<p>Step 4: Moisture and Irrigation<\/p>\n<p>Step 5: Windrow Cover<\/p>\n<p>Step 6: Harvesting<\/p>\n<p>Earthworms Predators and Parasites<\/p>\n<p>Mite pests in Earthworm Beds<\/p>\n<p>White or Brown Mites<\/p>\n<p>Red Mites<\/p>\n<p>Mite Prevention<\/p>\n<p>Removal of Mite<\/p>\n<p>Parasites and pathogens<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"13\">\n<li>Earthworms : End Uses and Potential<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Earthworms in Medicine<\/p>\n<p>Earthworms as Feed<\/p>\n<p>Economic Potential<\/p>\n<p>Legal Constraints<\/p>\n<p>Conclusion<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"14\">\n<li>Methods of Earthworms<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Measurement<\/p>\n<p>Sampling Methods<\/p>\n<p>Hand Sorting<\/p>\n<p>Principle<\/p>\n<p>Materials<\/p>\n<p>Procedure<\/p>\n<p>Washing and Sieving<\/p>\n<p>Principle<\/p>\n<p>Materials<\/p>\n<p>Procedure<\/p>\n<p>Use of Chemical Repellants<\/p>\n<p>Principle<\/p>\n<p>Materials<\/p>\n<p>Procedure<\/p>\n<p>Electrical Methods<\/p>\n<p>Principle<\/p>\n<p>Materials<\/p>\n<p>Procedure<\/p>\n<p>Trapping Methods<\/p>\n<p>Materials<\/p>\n<p>Procedure<\/p>\n<p>Other Method<\/p>\n<p>Flotation<\/p>\n<p>Heat Extraction<\/p>\n<p>Number of Casts<\/p>\n<p>Measurement of Earthworm Biomass<\/p>\n<p>Storage and Identification<\/p>\n<p>Storage<\/p>\n<p>Identification<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Related Feasibility Study Reports: <\/strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3tGnWxH\"><strong>Biotechnology, Bio-Technology, Industrial Biotechnology, Biotech Sector, Industry, Biotech Projects, Enzymes Papain, Phytase, Lipase, Enzyme, Food Biotechnology, Industrial Enzymes, Vermiculture , Vermicompost , Biofertilizer, Organic Farming, Biogas<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"15\">\n<li>Vermicomposting: A world Scenario<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Grace McKellar Centre, Geelong, Victoria, Australia<\/p>\n<p>Hobart City Council, Tasmania, Australia<\/p>\n<p>National Institue of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, United States\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Newcastle City Council, New South Wales, Australia\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Oregon Soil Corporation, Beaverton, Oregon, United States<\/p>\n<p>Pacific Southwest Farms, Ontairo, California, United States<\/p>\n<p>Resource Conversion Corporation\/Canyon Recycling, San Diego, California, U.S.<\/p>\n<p>Rideau Regional Hospital, Perth, Ontario, Canada<\/p>\n<p>San Quentin Prison, California<\/p>\n<p>Seattle Kingdome Stadium, Seattle, Washington, United States\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sovadec, La Voulte, France<\/p>\n<p>Vermiculture Production Center, Pinar del Rio Province, Cuba\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Vermicycle Organics, Inc., Charlotte, North Carolina, United States<\/p>\n<p>India<\/p>\n<p>Green Cross Society of Mumbai, India<\/p>\n<p>Indian Aluminum Co. Ltd, Belgaum, India<\/p>\n<p>M.R. Morarka &#8211; GDC Rural Research Foundation, Jaipur<\/p>\n<ol start=\"16\">\n<li>ROLE OF EARTHWORMS<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>In sustainable Agriculture<\/p>\n<p>Organic Farming<\/p>\n<p>Earthworms Activities<\/p>\n<p>Soil Fertility and Texture<\/p>\n<p>Soil Aeration<\/p>\n<p>Water Impercolation<\/p>\n<p>Decomposition and Moisture<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"17\">\n<li>Monitoring Worm Bed Environment<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Moisture Control<\/p>\n<p>Keeping Beds Warm during Winter<\/p>\n<p>Lighting<\/p>\n<p>Earthworm Predators or Annoyances<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Flies<\/li>\n<li>Mites<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0White or Brown Mites<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Red Mites<\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Hammerhead Worms<\/li>\n<li>Centipedes<\/li>\n<li>Ants<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0\u00a0 Black Soldier Fly Larvae<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Troubleshooting Worm Bed Conditions<\/p>\n<p>pH<\/p>\n<p>Bedding Too Dry<\/p>\n<p>Red Mite Infestation<\/p>\n<p>Deformed Worms<em>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/em><\/p>\n<ol start=\"18\">\n<li>VERMITECHNOLOGY<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Definition<\/p>\n<p>History<\/p>\n<p>In Other Coutries<\/p>\n<p>In India<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"19\">\n<li>Advantages of vermiculture<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Production of Cheap Animal Protein<\/p>\n<p>Vermi Cast<\/p>\n<p>Soil and Vermi Cast<\/p>\n<p>Earthworm Inoculation in Soil Decomposition of Bio-Degradeable Wastes and VermiComposting\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Vermiculture in Pollution Abatement<\/p>\n<ol start=\"20\">\n<li>Vermiculture<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>General and Planning<\/p>\n<p>Selection of Suitable Species<\/p>\n<p>Basic Characteristics of Suitable Species<\/p>\n<p>Description of Suitable Species<\/p>\n<p>Family : Lumbricidae<\/p>\n<p>1.Bimastos parvus (= Allolobophora (Bimastos) parvus Eisen)<\/p>\n<p>2.Eisenia foetida (Sav.)<\/p>\n<p>Family : Eudrilidae<\/p>\n<p>1.Eudrilus Eugeniae (Kinb.)<\/p>\n<p>Family : Megascolecidae<\/p>\n<p>1.Lamptio mauritii (Kinb.)<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>Metaphire anomala Mich. (= Pheretima Anomala)<\/li>\n<li>Metaphire Posthuma (= Pheretima posthuma)<\/li>\n<li>Perionyx Excavatus E. Perr.<\/li>\n<li>Perionyx sansbaricus Michaelson<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Family: Octochaetidae<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Octochaetus (Octochaetoides) Surnensis Mich.<\/li>\n<li>Ramiella Bishambari (Steph.)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Sub-family : Diplocardinae<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Dichogaster Bolaui (Mich.)<\/li>\n<li>Dichogaster Affinis (Mich.)<\/li>\n<li>Dichogaster Curgensis (Micha.)<\/li>\n<li>Dichogaster Saliens (Bedd.)<\/li>\n<li>Ramiella Bishambari (Steph.)<\/li>\n<li>Erythodraeodrilus Suctorius (Steph.)<\/li>\n<li>Ocnerodrilus (Ocnerodrilus) Occidentails (Eisen.)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Family : Moniligastridae<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Moniligaster Perrieri (Mich.)<\/li>\n<li>Drawida Willisi (Mich.)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Maintenance of Base Culture<\/p>\n<ol start=\"21\">\n<li>VERMICOMPOSTING<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>General<\/p>\n<p>Advantages of Vermicomposting<\/p>\n<p>Vermicomposting Materials<\/p>\n<p>Preliminary Treatment of Composting Material<\/p>\n<p>Small Scale or Indoor Vermicomposting<\/p>\n<p>Large Scale or Outdoor Vermicomposting<\/p>\n<p>Other Types of Vemi-Composting<\/p>\n<p>Requirement for Vermicomposting<\/p>\n<p>Feed for Earthworms<\/p>\n<p>Vermicomposting Schemes<\/p>\n<p>Maintenance of Vermicomposting Beds<\/p>\n<p>Vermicomposting Efficiency<\/p>\n<p>Collection of Vermicompost<\/p>\n<p>Transportation of Live Worms<\/p>\n<p>Marketing Outlets<\/p>\n<ol start=\"22\">\n<li>Granulation of Vermicompost<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Introduction<\/p>\n<p>Functions<\/p>\n<p>Methods<\/p>\n<p>Process<\/p>\n<p>Impact of Using Vermiwash as the Binding Media<\/p>\n<p>Vermicompost Fertilizer Granule Machine<\/p>\n<p>Feature<\/p>\n<p>Types of Granulator Machines<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em> Disc Fertilizer Granulator<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em> Double Roller Extrusion Granulator<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em> Organic Fertilizer Granulator<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em> New Type Organic Fertilizer Granulator<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em> Rotary Drum Granulator<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em> Cat Litter Disc Fertilizer Granulator<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"23\">\n<li>BIS Specifications<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>24.Photographs of Machinery with<\/p>\n<p>Suppliers Contact Details<\/p>\n<p>Vermi Compost Tank<\/p>\n<p>Sprayer Pump<\/p>\n<p>Rotary Drum Dryers<\/p>\n<p>Vermi Compost Maker<\/p>\n<p>Vermicompost Seiving Machine<\/p>\n<p>Leaf Waste Shredder Machine<\/p>\n<p>Packing Machine<\/p>\n<p>Waste Fully Automatic Compost Machine<\/p>\n<p>Rotary Twin Drum Composter<\/p>\n<p>Fertilizer Granule Machine<\/p>\n<p>Waste Compost Tumbler<\/p>\n<p>Waste Compost Machine<\/p>\n<p>Fertilizer Drum Granulator Machine<\/p>\n<p>Fertilizer Granulator Machine<\/p>\n<ol start=\"25\">\n<li>Plant Layout &amp; Process Flow Chart<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><iframe  id=\"_ytid_61611\"  width=\"750\" height=\"421\"  data-origwidth=\"750\" data-origheight=\"421\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/?enablejsapi=1&#038;list=PL61bSU5tvb-WMYlp0yoT884z_Pw4oQJIq&#038;autoplay=0&#038;cc_load_policy=0&#038;cc_lang_pref=&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;loop=0&#038;rel=1&#038;fs=1&#038;playsinline=0&#038;autohide=2&#038;theme=dark&#038;color=red&#038;controls=1&#038;disablekb=0&#038;\" class=\"__youtube_prefs__  epyt-is-override  no-lazyload\" title=\"YouTube player\"  allow=\"fullscreen; accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen data-no-lazy=\"1\" data-skipgform_ajax_framebjll=\"\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Vermiculture and Vermicompost (Earthworm), as well as their manufacturing methods, are all covered in depth in this book. It also offers photos of equipment as well as contact information for industrial providers.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/books\/book\/complete-technology-book-on-vermiculture-vermicompost-with-manufacturing-process-machinery-equipment-details-plant-layout-2nd-edition\/isbn-9788195370146\/zb,,74,a,0,0,a\/index.html\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">The Complete Technology Book on Vermiculture and Vermicompost (Earthworm) with Manufacturing Process, Machinery Equipment Details &amp; Plant Layout (2nd Revised Edition)<\/span> <\/a>\u00a0is a one-stop shop for everything you need to know about the Vermiculture and Vermicompost (Earthworm) industry, which is ripe for manufacturers, merchants, and entrepreneurs. This is the only book that goes into great detail about Vermiculture and Vermicompost. It&#8217;s a genuine feast of how-to material, from concept to equipment buying.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>See More Links:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.entrepreneurindia.co\/page\/business-opportunities-in-asian-countries\/\">Start a Business in Asia<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.entrepreneurindia.co\/page\/opportunities-in-potential-countries-for-doing-business\/\">Start a Business in Potential Countries for Doing Business<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.entrepreneurindia.co\/page\/best-industry-for-doing-business\/\">Best Industry for Doing Business<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.entrepreneurindia.co\/page\/business-ideas-with-low-medium-high-investment\/\">Business Ideas with Low, Medium &amp; High Investment<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.entrepreneurindia.co\/page\/most-demandable-business-ideas-for-startups\/\">Looking for Most Demandable Business Ideas for Startups<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.entrepreneurindia.co\/page\/startup-consulting-services\/\">Startup Consulting Services<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.entrepreneurindia.co\/page\/business-opportunities-in-africa\/\">Start a Business in Africa<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.entrepreneurindia.co\/page\/business-opportunities-in-india\/\">Start a Business in India<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.entrepreneurindia.co\/page\/business-opportunities-in-middle-east\/\">Start a Business in Middle East<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/c\/NIIRproject\/playlists\">Related Videos<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.entrepreneurindia.co\/books\">Related Books<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.entrepreneurindia.co\/project-and-profile\">Related Projects<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.entrepreneurindia.co\/market-research-report\">Related Market Research Reports<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"You will understand full concept about Vermicompost with the help of book The Complete Technology Book on Vermiculture&hellip;","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10664,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"iawp_total_views":91,"csco_display_header_overlay":false,"csco_singular_sidebar":"","csco_page_header_type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[827,1695,1813,3650,3657,5082,5332,12842,5552,12843,9420],"industry":[12283,12285,12286,12940,12841],"class_list":["post-10662","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-books","tag-businessbook","tag-earthworm","tag-entrepreneurindia","tag-newbook","tag-newrelease","tag-startupbook","tag-technologybooks","tag-thecompletetechnologybookonvermiculture","tag-vermicompost","tag-vermiculture","tag-npcs","industry-best-business-opportunities-in-india","industry-books","industry-business-plan","industry-vermicompost","industry-vermiculture-and-vermicompost-industry","cs-entry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Manual of On Vermiculture and Vermicomposting: An Effective Option for Recycling Organic Wastes<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"You will understand full concept about Vermicompost with the help of book The Complete Technology Book on Vermiculture and Vermicomposting.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/manual-of-on-vermiculture-and-vermicomposting\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Manual of On Vermiculture and Vermicomposting: An Effective Option for Recycling Organic Wastes\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"You will understand full concept about Vermicompost with the help of book The Complete Technology Book on Vermiculture and Vermicomposting.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/manual-of-on-vermiculture-and-vermicomposting\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Niir Project Consultancy Services\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-05-18T12:49:14+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-03-11T07:49:18+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Vermicompost_niir.org_.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"700\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"9 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Manual of On Vermiculture and Vermicomposting: An Effective Option for Recycling Organic Wastes","description":"You will understand full concept about Vermicompost with the help of book The Complete Technology Book on Vermiculture and Vermicomposting.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/manual-of-on-vermiculture-and-vermicomposting\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Manual of On Vermiculture and Vermicomposting: An Effective Option for Recycling Organic Wastes","og_description":"You will understand full concept about Vermicompost with the help of book The Complete Technology Book on Vermiculture and Vermicomposting.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/manual-of-on-vermiculture-and-vermicomposting\/","og_site_name":"Niir Project Consultancy Services","article_published_time":"2022-05-18T12:49:14+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-03-11T07:49:18+00:00","og_image":[{"width":700,"height":350,"url":"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Vermicompost_niir.org_.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"admin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"admin","Est. reading time":"9 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/manual-of-on-vermiculture-and-vermicomposting\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/manual-of-on-vermiculture-and-vermicomposting\/"},"author":{"name":"admin","@id":"\/#\/schema\/person\/20ea08dbed02d42b74458286d1048dd3"},"headline":"Manual of On Vermiculture and Vermicomposting","datePublished":"2022-05-18T12:49:14+00:00","dateModified":"2026-03-11T07:49:18+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/manual-of-on-vermiculture-and-vermicomposting\/"},"wordCount":1911,"commentCount":0,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/manual-of-on-vermiculture-and-vermicomposting\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Vermicompost_niir.org_.jpg","keywords":["#businessbook","#earthworm","#EntrepreneurIndia","#Newbook","#NewRelease","#StartupBook","#technologybooks","#TheCompleteTechnologyBookonVermiculture","#vermicompost","#Vermiculture","NPCS"],"articleSection":["Startup &amp; Business Books"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/manual-of-on-vermiculture-and-vermicomposting\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/manual-of-on-vermiculture-and-vermicomposting\/","url":"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/manual-of-on-vermiculture-and-vermicomposting\/","name":"Manual of On Vermiculture and Vermicomposting: An Effective Option for Recycling Organic Wastes","isPartOf":{"@id":"\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/manual-of-on-vermiculture-and-vermicomposting\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/manual-of-on-vermiculture-and-vermicomposting\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Vermicompost_niir.org_.jpg","datePublished":"2022-05-18T12:49:14+00:00","dateModified":"2026-03-11T07:49:18+00:00","author":{"@id":"\/#\/schema\/person\/20ea08dbed02d42b74458286d1048dd3"},"description":"You will understand full concept about Vermicompost with the help of book The Complete Technology Book on Vermiculture and Vermicomposting.","inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/manual-of-on-vermiculture-and-vermicomposting\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/manual-of-on-vermiculture-and-vermicomposting\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Vermicompost_niir.org_.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Vermicompost_niir.org_.jpg","width":700,"height":350,"caption":"Vermiculture and Vermicomposting"},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"\/#website","url":"\/","name":"Niir Project Consultancy Services","description":"Project Reports, Business Plan","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"\/#\/schema\/person\/20ea08dbed02d42b74458286d1048dd3","name":"admin","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/wp-content\/litespeed\/avatar\/74235d7840b3f2679664f521c27cb3c0.jpg?ver=1790428216","url":"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/wp-content\/litespeed\/avatar\/74235d7840b3f2679664f521c27cb3c0.jpg?ver=1790428216","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/wp-content\/litespeed\/avatar\/74235d7840b3f2679664f521c27cb3c0.jpg?ver=1790428216","caption":"admin"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/niir.org\/blog\/"],"url":"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/author\/admin\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10662","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10662"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10662\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10665,"href":"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10662\/revisions\/10665"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10664"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10662"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10662"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10662"},{"taxonomy":"industry","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.niir.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/industry?post=10662"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}