Profitable Business Ideas on Biodegradable Products, Recyclable, Disposable, Eco-Friendly Plastics, Bioplastics, Compostable, Biodegradable Packaging for Food Products, Bio-based Polymers, Oxo-biodegradable Plastics, Bio-nanocomposites using Maize, Corn, Sugarcane Bagasse

 

A biodegradable product that breaks down quickly is compostable. Compostable products are made of organic materials that can decompose naturally. The resulting material is rich in minerals. Biodegradable substances include food scraps, cotton, wool, wood, human and animal waste, manufactured products based on natural materials (such as paper, and vegetable-oil based soaps).

Biodegradable products or materials are naturally broken down by biological agents, such as bacteria and fungi, into raw materials. The goal of supplementing biodegradable products in your everyday life is to recycle our natural resources and keep the Earth clean and free of growing landfills.

Advantages of Biodegradable Products:

Biodegradable products are those that can be broken back down into their component parts over time by the action of biological organisms and processes. Paper and textile products are biodegradable, but traditional plastics made from petroleum bases are not. Consumer packaging and disposable eating products made of new biodegradable plastics from corn and other plant bases have numerous environmental and efficiency advantages over non-biodegradable products.

·         Fuel Efficiency

Biodegradable plastic production processes take 65 percent less energy than required to produce petroleum-based plastics, the restaurant supply industry leader in the U.S., making biodegradable plastics the top energy-efficient choice. Biodegradable products are made from renewable resources like corn, sugar cane and potato starch instead of oil: 200,000 barrels of oil a day are presently used in the United States alone in the manufacture of plastic packaging, and significant portions of this use could be eliminated by employing biodegradable plastic products.

·         Less Pollution

Manufacturing biodegradable consumer products produces far less pollution. Because the products can break back down into nontoxic components, they don't cause dangerous chemical leachate that can poison water or off gassing that can pollute the air. Biodegradable plastic consumer products produce 68 percent less greenhouse gasses than petroleum-based plastic products.

·         Compostability

Composting biodegradable plastics along with traditional biodegradable paper products and yard, food and agricultural wastes can turn this trash into rich humic material, which can improve water and nutrient retention and help grow healthier plants with less need for chemical fertilizers and pesticides. At present, biodegradable plastics can only be composted in commercial composting facilities which can maintain high composting temperatures, unlike paper and textile items, which can be composted in a backyard compost bin. But the number of such composting facilities is rising, and municipalities and states around the country are increasing their recycling and composting goals regularly to reduce the quantity of waste being disposed of in expensive landfills. These factors, along with industry developments toward materials that break down more easily, will help increase the advantageous environmental effects of biodegradable products.

·         Take less time to break down than other solid materials

·         Are made from biomass — organic compounds are completely renewable

·         Are better for the environment, dispersing very few greenhouse gases

·         Often require less than half as much energy to manufacture

·         Reduce our dependence on foreign countries’ fossil fuels

·         Reduce the costs of solid waste disposal

·         Divert waste from already overcrowded landfills, thereby reducing groundwater and air pollution via methane

·         Support local, sustainable businesses such as composters

Examples of Biodegradable materials, often referred to as “bio-waste”, include the following:

• Human and animal waste

• Plant products, wood, paper, food waste, leaves, grass clippings

• Remains from the death of living creatures

Packaging is the most common use of biodegradable plastics, followed by fibers, agriculture and injection molding. Demand for eco-friendly packaging made from bio-based plastics is growing at a high rate. Strong demand is expected for products such as polylactic acid (PLA), polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) and starch-based plastics and by the end of the forecast period the value of the market for biodegradable plastics in packaging will be worth an estimated $2 billion.

The biodegradable packaging market is expected to witness the fastest growth than that compared to the plastics packaging market. The biodegradable packaging market is a relatively new market however; it is expected to capture the existing market share of the non-biodegradable plastic packaging market. The food packaging and beverage packaging market is expected to play a crucial role in driving the overall global biodegradable packaging market.

The global biodegradable plastics market is projected to pace ahead at a CAGR of CAGR of 9.9% between 2015 and 2023. The market is estimated to reach a valuation of US$17.66 bn by the end of 2023 from US$9.10 bn at the end of 2016.

Demand for bio plastics is increasing since past decade due to growing awareness concerning environmental conservation, use of bio-based or natural resources for manufacturing materials and formulation of various regulations across countries for effective use of natural resources and waste management. Increased consumer preference towards biodegradable materials coupled with the growing environmental concern is expected to boost the overall growth of the biodegradable packaging market. Biodegradable packaging market is expected to witness the fastest growth, driven by food and beverage packaging. Bio based biodegradable plastics find their application in a variety of sectors, including fibres, medical, packaging, and agriculture. The demand for bio based biodegradable plastics is massive in the packaging sector, and it is anticipated that status quo will be maintained in the next five years as well. Other prominent sectors which will create robust demand for bio based biodegradable market include agriculture and medical. The global bio based biodegradable plastics market is also segmented on the basis of product type and includes PHA, cellulose, polyester, and PLA. Among these segments, the polyester and PLA control a share of more than 60% of the global bio based biodegradable plastics market. The prime reasons for the high demand for these bio based biodegradable plastics types is that these sturdy and cost-effective.

By application, the biodegradable plastics market segmentation includes packaging, bottle manufacturing, fibers, agriculture and injection molding. Packaging and container production applications are expected to hold a larger market share as compared to other applications. The high production scale of packaging and container manufacturing coupled with the growing environmental concerns with regards to the disposal of these products is expected to drive the biodegradable market.

 

Following are the Best Businesses you can start:

BIO-DEGRADABLE PLASTIC POLYMER FROM CORN

Polymer, that are cheaper and lighter than many materials, are being favored for industrial and commercial applications. Plastics are necessary in daily life experience, using them in household appliances, cars, packages ex. One of three of plastic raw materials being used by package sector. The main environmental problem of conventional plastics are, degrading in nature for centuries and produced by nonrenewal natural sources like petroleum, coal and natural gas. Today, being recycling and environmentally friendly facilities come into prominence for plastics.

Biodegradable polymers based on renewable feedstock have started to replace conventional polymers produced from fossil fuel. Read more

BIODEGRADABLE PLASTIC PRODUCTS (BAGS, PLATES & GLASSES)

Plastics have become an important part of modern life and are used in different sectors of applications like packaging, building materials, consumer products and much more. Most of today's plastics and synthetic polymers are produced from petrochemicals. As conventional plastics are persistent in the environment, improperly disposed plastic materials are a significant source of environmental pollution, potentially harming life. The biodegradable polymers could be an alternative to the conventional plastic materials. The term biodegradable means that a substance is able to be broken down into simpler substances by the activities of living organisms, and therefore is unlikely to persist in the environment. There are many different standards used to measure biodegradability, with each country having its own. Read more

BIO PLASTIC PRODUCTS

Plastics have become an important part of modern life and are used in different sectors of applications like packaging, building materials, consumer products and much more. Plastic packaging is proving to be a major environmental problem. Most of today's plastics and synthetic polymers are produced from petrochemicals. As conventional plastics are persistent in the environment, improperly disposed plastic materials are a significant source of environmental pollution, potentially harming life. The plastic sheets or bags do not allow water and air to go into earth which causes reduction in fertility status of soil, preventing degradation of other normal substances, depletion of underground water source and danger to animal life. In the seas too, plastic rubbish from ropes and nets to the plastic bands from beer packs choke and entangle the marine mammals. Read more

BIODEGRADABLE DISPOSABLE CUPS AND PLATES USING SUGARCANE BAGASSE AND WHEAT STRAW

Agricultural wastes constitute one of the main alternative raw materials for the pulp and paper industry. Wheat straw, bagasse, reed, and rice straw as a one of the important non-wood fibers sources for pulping and paper making. Waste disposal is one of the most important problems facing anyone who wants to live an eco-friendly lifestyle. So many of the things we use every day get tossed in the trash and end up buried at the bottom of a landfill or down cycled into less useful products. Bagasse is commonly used as a substitute for wood in many tropical and subtropical countries for the production of pulp, paper and board, such as India, China, Colombia, Iran, Thailand and Argentina. It produces pulp with physical properties that are well suited for generic printing and writing papers as well as tissue products but it is also widely used for boxes and newspaper production. Due to the recent change in the life style of urban class the demand for disposable cups is increasing at a rapid rate. Read more

PAPER CUPS

A paper cup is a disposable made out of paper and after lined with plastic or wax to prevent liquid from leakage out or soaking by paper. Paper cups are made from renewable resources. The cups should be made from food grade paper which are hygienic in nature. It is capable for holding both hot & cold liquid for longer time. The uses of paper cups have wide range. Give the rapid changes in life style, it is the right time to enter the consumer segment to popularize the home consumption of paper cups. The growth prospects are huge in paper cup industry. Read more

BAMBOO FURNITURE

The bamboos are a group of woody perennial evergreen (except for certain temperate species) plants in the true grass family Poaceae, subfamily Bambusoideae, tribe Bambuseae. Some are giant bamboos, the largest members of the grass family. Bamboos are the fastest growing woody plants in the world. Their growth rate (up to 60 centimeters (24 in.)/day) is due to a unique rhizome-dependent system, but is highly dependent on local soil and climate conditions. Bamboo is a versatile, strong renewable and environment friendly material, gramineae and the fastest growing woody plant on earth. This grass helps clean the environment and bamboo is widely used in landscape and garden. People use bamboo for making furniture, paper, construction material and eating utensils. Read more

DISPOSABLE PLATES FROM BANANA LEAVES

Disposable cutlery and containers are products that are a part of our day to day life. Disposable items like cups, plates, saucers are being increasingly used. Such disposable items are made with natural materials like leaf as well as man made products like paper, plastics. Leaf cups, plates have greater hygiene value. Banana leaf plate making is a state of the art to develop biodegradable and compostable alternatives to petrochemical based plastics and polystyrene. Banana leaf plates is best described as a revolutionary product and is strong just like the ordinary pulp paper plates and are made from natural, biodegradable product. These leaf plates are popular among those who appreciate the concept of using natural plate materials in an original and organic way. The banana leaf plates can be manufactured with the best quality leaves and are distinct in style. Read more

JUTE YARN, JUTE SUTLI & HESSIAN CLOTH WEAVING INTEGRATED UNIT

Jute Follows cotton in world textiles consumption. It is used in the United States chiefly in a floor covering, wrapping & industrial fabrics rather than in clothing textiles. Jute twine of different qualities and thickness are used extensively in India and Abroad. Three classes of twine are made viz. Country twine, export twine and sacking twine. Country twine is utilized in India for a large variety of purpose, particularly for sewing, carpet making and for general purposes. Other twines are used in finishing nets and various type of rope making. On the other hand the softened twines can be used for packing cloth, carpets etc. It can also be used as a substitute for filare running yarn, which is usually used for reinforcement of fibre plasters. It is also used for cordage. Read more

JUTE GARMENTS

Jute, the golden fibre has gained immense popularity around the globe because of its bio-degradable character. It is a natural vegetable fibre which merges with soil and does not emit toxic fumes or residue on combustion. India is a major jute producing country and it produces more than 40% of entire world's production. Jute fibre is a natural fibre. It has large use in the jute mill to produce variety of products like jute bags, jute carpets, jute blankets, jute fibre base woollen blankets etc. It has very good demand in our indigenous market as well as has very good export demand. Technologists are available in India to design and fabricate the proper plant and machineries. It require specific spinning machine for the spinning of the jute garments. The Indian textile industry is predominantly catered to the huge domestic market as out of total trade. Cotton is the major fibre produced in the world in spite of the presence of variety of fibres. Read more

PAPER SHOPPING BAGS, CUPS, GLASS & ENVELOPES

Printed Paper shopping bage are more popular and of good appearance. Paper based products are totally eco-friendly which help us to keep the balance of natural climate. There are variety of products can be manufactured such as paper dish, paper glass, paper for greeting cards, paper for different types billing, paper used for making paper bags of different varieties which can be used for cement filling bags, again another which can be used as shopping bags. Paper Crockery such as paper cups, saucers, napkins, paper plates is finding extensive usage these days for serving eatables in parties, functions and social gatherings. Paper plates are most commonly used is disposable crockery in India. Paper envelopes is well known to all persons as it is a routine article of use with the growth of education, industrialization and commercial activities, the demand for office stationery and allied items is increasing rapidly. Read more

PET BOTTLES AND CONTAINERS FROM PET RESIN

Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET, PETE or polyester) is commonly used for carbonated beverage and water bottles. PET provides very good alcohol and essential oil barrier properties, generally good chemical resistance (although acetones and ketones will attack PET) and a high degree of impact resistance and tensile strength. The orienting process serves to improve gas and moisture barrier properties and impact strength. This material does not provide resistance to high temperature applications -- max. Temp. Read more

PAPER BAGS FOR WHITE CEMENT PACKAGING

The multi wall paper sack is an economical, efficient and safe package to transport and store various products. There is loss of cement in a jute bag through puffing and sifting so paper bag are feasible for cement packaging. White cement is a costly item therefore its packing should be airtight. Besides use of paper bags increases the economy. There are many cement factories in India which use paper bags. Read more

TOILET PAPER ROLL

Tissue paper is used for direct inside part wrapping as in jewellery, liquor, fruits, florist trade and for manufacturing paper napkins, toilet papers rolls, facial tissues and neutralised paper for capacitors used in electric and electronic industries as well as manufacture of cigarette and wrapping paper. Airmail papers used for copying and printing also use tissue paper. With growing civilization, the per capita consumption of paper and paper products is increasing. Read more

PAPER NAPKINS, TOILET ROLLS & FACIAL TISSUE

Paper is one of the necessities of civilization and it is almost impossible to imagine the continuance of a world without a printed books and newspapers. Facial and toilet tissue papers fall in the category of light weigh sanitary tissue and comprise of items viz facial tissue, sanitary tissue, table napkins such varieties of papers are normally unsized and manufactured in soft, loosely felted conditions. Industries manufacturing paper napkins, toilet paper rolls, facial tissues as well as cigarette and wrapping paper etc. are dependant on tissue paper. It is concluded that there is good domestic and export demand of paper napkins, toilet rolls and facial tissue. Read more

SANITARY NAPKIN (LOW INVESTMENT PROJECT)

The Sanitary napkin industry is closely connected with the mode of life, which is in turn directly correlated to housing. Accordingly this industry has always grown by keeping space with improvement in living and it is new indispensable for sanitary in modern housing. Because of intensive improvement and progress of sanitary goods, sanitary napkin is replaced by absorbent cotton in many countries today, since it is clean & it can be carried easily. Generally absorption paper, waterproof paper, crushed pulp, and non-woven cloth or rayon paper is used as raw material. Read more

PET PREFORM FROM PET RESIN

PET (also named PETE) is a kind of polyester material for fiber, injection molded parts, as well as blow-molded bottles and jars. Special grades are offered with the required properties for the different applications. PET is linear thermoplastic (long-chain molecule consists of repeating units shown as figure right), white but bluish resin made from terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol through poly-condensation. PET is supplied by the resin manufacturers in the form of small pellets, each about 0.05 gram. PET came into prominence in the 1950s as a textile material. Its strength, temperature tolerance and wear-resistance made it an ideal replacement for, or addition to natural fibers such as silk, cotton and wool. It has good antiosmosis, low water absorbability and good toughness. PET film's tensile strength is similar with aluminum films, and is three times that of PC and PA film. PET film is transparent. Its tensile strength can reach 1/3~1/2 of steel's if dealed by oriented draw. It's the toughest thermoplastic film. It will be burnt with yellow flame and will burst when burning. And it will continue burning when away from fire. Read more

RECYCLING OF PET

Recycling of waste has become a necessity for environmental as well as for economic reasons. Plastics wastes being recycled in our country for over three decades have not been in an organized and scientific way. With the availability of sophisticated recycling lines indigenously, it was felt that the recycling business will get organized, thus opening one more avenue for investment. This was also make available to the processing industry good quality recycled pallets for a host of applications at home. Expensive virgin material is being used in the absence of dependable recycled material for export of products such as garbage bags and liners, which are being imported by the European countries as well as the USA in very large quantities. Read more

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