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Saline And Dextrose Fluid (iv Fluid) Bfs Technology | |
| As part of the millennium development goals (MDGs), governments in the region have developed strategies directed at reducing the negative impact of diseases like HIV, Malaria or Tuberculosis on the society by 2015. The strategies include halting and reversing the spread of HIV/AIDS, reducing the level of malaria infection, and reducing prevalence and death rates associated with tuberculosis. Severe malaria results into high fever, which requires the use of Intravenous Fluids as the first line of treatment. However, due to limited local production and supply, the fluids are comparatively expensive compared to other developed world where they are affordable and readily available. In India, local monopolies and distributors that sell the fluids very costly import 98% of the IV Fluids. Faced with the current factual situation Govt. Oriented organization planned to establish Intravenous Project to locally produce and supply this very essential product to the healthcare sector as a noble contribution in improving healthcare services. The project expects to promote the common good in the Eastern Region, to reduce the current high level of deaths from 9-14% of in-patient visits in hospitals and health facilities. In medicine, saline (also saline solution) is a general phrase referring to a sterile solution of sodium chloride (NaCl, more commonly known as salt) in water, but is only sterile when it is to be placed parenterally (such as intravenously); otherwise, a saline solution is a salt water solution. The sterile solution is typically used for intravenous infusion, rinsing contact lenses, nasal irrigation, and often used to clean a new piercing. It is also a good medium to store an avulsed ("knocked out") tooth until it can be re-implanted by a dentist. Saline solutions are available in various formulations for different purposes. Salines are also used in cell biology, molecular biology, and biochemistry experiments. Uses & Applications There are four main ranges of application of highly specialized intravenous infusion solutions: • Treatment of discarded water and electrolyte metabolism, especially in severe cases. • Therapy of acid base in balances. • The volume substitution and volume replacement in surgery of accident victim suffering blood lose. • Paratrial nutrition for severally ill and post-operative patients. • Aqueous isotonic injection (5%) of dextrose is given as intravenous injections to increase the column of circulating blood in the shocks and hemorrhages and to counteract dehydration. Dextrose solution is used during post operative period when sodium extraction is reduced. • Dextrose solution with concentration of 10-15% is used as diuretic for increase in urine flow. • Dextrose solution of 5% normal salmic is used for restarting fluid volume in circulation of an emergency as in accidents. • Saline solution is used when large amount of sodium has been lost by vomiting or by gastric or intestinal duodenal aspiration or through analimucation fistuala. • Dextrose monohydrate is used as supplement to cow's milk in part of feeding. • Hypertonic dextrose solution (25-50%) is in medical treatment partly because they are believed to strengthen heart muscles. • Hypertonic solutions are used in intravenous injection to relieve intractable pressure in patient with hydrocephalus and meningitis. Market Survey Our system of medicine like Ayurveda were well established and schools and hospitals with treatises and instruction manuals were in wide use. The growth of I.V. fluid manufacturing was faster than the growth rate of drugs. I.V fluids are the solutions applied directly to the vein of a patient who suffer from the weaknesses due to the deficiency of body fluids. These IV fluids are the best alternative which can yield sudden result in the health of a patient by replenishing the body fluids. Liquid glucose and dextrose are being produced in the organized sector. Glucose is produced in solid as well as in liquid form and dextrose is in anhydrous and monohydrous form. The gap between the production and consumption of liquid glucose is removed by the import. I.V. fluid demand is normally linked to the number of hospital beds. Observations show that 18 bottles of I.V. fluids are consumed per bed per month in the country. The demand is estimated to increase at a rate of 9 to 12% per annum. The present demand level is estimated to be around 2200 lakh bottles per annum. Areas with high population density and average temperatures are major consumption areas of I.V. fluids. Demand is high Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Haryana, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh and West Bengal. North India alone account for one third of the total demand in the country. | |
| Plant capacity: 48000 Bottles/day(500 ml) | Plant & machinery: 253 Lakhs |
| Working capital: - | T.C.I: Cost of Project: 834 Lakhs |
| Return: 29.00% | Break even: 52.00% |
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